Patents by Inventor Ludwig Brehm

Ludwig Brehm has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9694618
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a multilayer element (100), and also to a multilayer element (100) produced by said method. On and/or in a carrier ply (1) a decorative ply (3) is formed. The decorative ply (3) has a first region (8) and a second region (9). Viewed perpendicular to the plane of the carrier ply (1), the decorative ply (3) has in the first region (8) a first transmittance and in the second region (9) a second transmittance greater in comparison to the first transmittance. A layer (5) to be structured and a photoactivatable resist layer are disposed on the first side (11) of the carrier ply (1). On exposure of the resist layer through the decorative ply (3), the decorative ply (3) serves as an exposure mask. The at least one layer (5) to be structured and the resist layer are structured in register to one another by means of structuring operations synchronized with one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2017
    Assignee: LEONHARD KURZ STIFTUNG & CO. KG
    Inventors: Ludwig Brehm, Rene Staub
  • Publication number: 20170028765
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a multi-layer body, in particular a security element, in which a partial first layer or partial first layer system is produced on a substrate, wherein the partial first layer or partial first layer system is present in a first partial area and not in a second partial area. Subsequently, a partial second layer or partial second layer system is produced, wherein the partial second layer or partial second layer system is present in a third partial area and not in a fourth partial area, and wherein the third partial area overlaps with the first and second partial areas. Finally, the partial first layer or partial first layer system is structured as a mask using the partial second layer or partial second layer system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 28, 2014
    Publication date: February 2, 2017
    Inventors: Rene STAUB, Ludwig BREHM, Patrick KRAMER, Rouven SPIESS, Karin FORSTER
  • Publication number: 20160375714
    Abstract: The invention concerns a process for producing a film element having mutually registered metallic layers (11, 16) and a film element which can be produced by such a process. A first metallic layer (11) provided on a first surface of a flexible single-layer or multi-layer carrier film (10) and a masking layer (13) provided on the second surface of the carrier film (10), opposite to the first surface, are structured in accurate register relationship with each other by means of mutually synchronised structuring procedures. After structuring of the first metallic layer (11) and the masking layer (13) one or more further layers are applied to the first metallic layer (11). Applied to the one or more further layers (15) is a second metallic layer (16) to which a first photoactivatable layer (17) is applied.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 8, 2016
    Publication date: December 29, 2016
    Inventors: Ludwig Brehm, Haymo Katschorek, Norbert Laus
  • Patent number: 9463659
    Abstract: The invention concerns a process for producing a film element having mutually registered metallic layers (11, 16) and a film element which can be produced by such a process. A first metallic layer (11) provided on a first surface of a flexible single-layer or multi-layer carrier film (10) and a masking layer (13) provided on the second surface of the carrier film (10), opposite to the first surface, are structured in accurate register relationship with each other by means of mutually synchronized structuring procedures. After structuring of the first metallic layer (11) and the masking layer (13) one or more further layers are applied to the first metallic layer (11). Applied to the one or more further layers (15) is a second metallic layer (16) to which a first photoactivatable layer (17) is applied.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 11, 2016
    Assignee: LEONHARD KURZ STIFTUNG & CO. KG
    Inventors: Ludwig Brehm, Haymo Katschorek, Norbert Laus
  • Patent number: 9459385
    Abstract: A film and a process for its production includes a light-permeable replication lacquer layer with a diffractive relief structure formed in a first side of the replication lacquer layer, a light-permeable color lacquer layer, formed only in areas, arranged on the relief structure, and a reflective layer, formed at least in areas, arranged on the first side of the replication lacquer layer. In areas of the film where the color lacquer layer and the reflective layer overlap, the color lacquer layer is arranged between the replication lacquer layer and the reflective layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2016
    Assignee: LEONHARD KURZ STIFTUNG & CO. KG
    Inventors: Ludwig Brehm, Hans Peter Bezold, Dieter Geim
  • Publication number: 20160185150
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a multilayer body (100, 200, 300, 400), as well as a multilayer body (100, 200, 300, 400) produced thereby. A single- or multi-layered first decorative ply (3) is applied to a carrier ply with a first (11) and a second (12) side. A metal layer (5) is applied to the side of the first decorative ply (3) facing away from the carrier ply and structured such that the metal layer (5) is provided with a first layer thickness in one or more first zones (8) and is provided with a second layer thickness different from the first layer thickness in one or more second zones (9), wherein in particular the second layer thickness is equal to zero. A single- or multi-layered second decorative ply (7) is applied to the side of the metal layer (5) facing away from the first decorative ply (3) and structured using the metal layer (5) as mask such that the first (3) or second (7) decorative ply is at least partially removed in the first (8) or second (9) zones.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 26, 2014
    Publication date: June 30, 2016
    Inventors: Ludwig BREHM, Tibor MANNSFELD, Juri ATTNER, Thorsten SCHALLER
  • Publication number: 20160167422
    Abstract: An optically variable element has first and second diffraction gratings which are high-frequency and therefore act reflectively into the zero diffraction order. Either a first color is generated by the first diffraction grating at a particular angle of rotation and a particular angle of illumination and simultaneously a second color, different from the first color, is generated by the second diffraction grating or a visible color is generated essentially only by the first diffraction grating at a first angle of rotation and a visible color is generated essentially only by the second diffraction grating at a second angle of rotation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2014
    Publication date: June 16, 2016
    Inventors: Ludwig Brehm, Sebastian Mader, Andreas Schilling, Wayne Robert Tompkin, Harald Walter
  • Patent number: 9240684
    Abstract: There is described a structure (14) that is disposed on an electrically non-conductive, electrostatically chargeable strip-type carrier film (12) and that has electrically conductive and/or semiconducting structural elements, which structure has at least one structural region (14s) protected against electrostatic voltage flashover. The at least one structural region (14s) protected against electrostatic voltage flashover is connected to a protective conductor track (19) and/or surrounded by a protective conductor track (19, 19?), which is realized such that it discharges an electrostatic charge and/or shields the protected structural region (14s).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 19, 2016
    Assignee: PolyIC GmbH & CO. KG
    Inventors: Andreas Ullmann, Thomas Herbst, Ludwig Brehm, Haymo Katschorek
  • Publication number: 20150334824
    Abstract: The invention provides a large number of possibilities for how, in the case of a multi-layer body with electrically conductive elements which are not visible to the naked eye, the electrically conductive elements can be prevented from excessively reflecting light back. Here, a suitable surface roughness for the electrically conductive elements can be selected, or at least one additional layer (54) can be provided on the electrically conductive elements (51l).
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2012
    Publication date: November 19, 2015
    Applicants: LEONHARD KURZ Stiftung & Co. KG, PolyIC GmbH & Co. KG, OVD Kinegram AG
    Inventors: Walter Fix, Andreas Ullmann, Manfred Walter, Thomas Herbst, Ludwig Brehm, Achim Hansen, Andreas Schilling, Haymo Katschorek, Norbert Laus, Carolin Born, Andreas Lange
  • Publication number: 20150042084
    Abstract: A process for producing a multilayer body (100) is specified. In this process, an HRI layer (7) made of a material having a high refractive index is applied to at least part of the surface area of a substrate (4). At least one partial region (10) of the HRI layer (7) is then physically removed from the substrate (4) again by treatment with an alkaline solution. Additionally specified is a multilayer body (100) that can be obtained by such a process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 8, 2014
    Publication date: February 12, 2015
    Inventors: René Staub, Ludwig Brehm, Juri Attner, Michael Hoffmann, Peter Seeholzer
  • Patent number: 8932425
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a transfer strip for decorating surfaces, in particular for decorating outer packagings. A transfer strip comprising a strip-like backing film (11), a decorative layer (13) and a release layer (12) arranged between the decorative layer (13) and the backing film is provided. The decorative layer (13) has a multiplicity of identical optically variable decorative elements, which are arranged in first area regions, which are separate from one another and spaced apart from one another in the longitudinal direction of the transfer strip. The decorative layer (13) has second area regions, which are separate from one another and spaced apart from one another in the longitudinal direction of the transfer strip and in which the decorative layer (13) has one or more individualizable layers for providing respectively different machine-readable optical markings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2015
    Assignee: Leonhard Kurz Stiftung & Co. KG
    Inventors: Norbert Lutz, Walter Kurz, Ludwig Brehm, Hans Peter Bezold
  • Publication number: 20140227488
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a multilayer element (100), and also to a multilayer element (100) produced by said method. On and/or in a carrier ply (1) a decorative ply (3) is formed. The decorative ply (3) has a first region (8) and a second region (9). Viewed perpendicular to the plane of the carrier ply (1), the decorative ply (3) has in the first region (8) a first transmittance and in the second region (9) a second transmittance greater in comparison to the first transmittance. A layer (5) to be structured and a photoactivatable resist layer are disposed on the first side (11) of the carrier ply (1). On exposure of the resist layer through the decorative ply (3), the decorative ply (3) serves as an exposure mask. The at least one layer (5) to be structured and the resist layer are structured in register to one another by means of structuring operations synchronized with one another.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 21, 2014
    Publication date: August 14, 2014
    Applicant: Leonhard Kurz Stiftung & Co. KG
    Inventors: Ludwig Brehm, Rene Staub
  • Publication number: 20140205852
    Abstract: The invention concerns a process for producing a film element having mutually registered metallic layers (11, 16) and a film element which can be produced by such a process. A first metallic layer (11) provided on a first surface of a flexible single-layer or multi-layer carrier film (10) and a masking layer (13) provided on the second surface of the carrier film (10), opposite to the first surface, are structured in accurate register relationship with each other by means of mutually synchronised structuring procedures. After structuring of the first metallic layer (11) and the masking layer (13) one or more further layers are applied to the first metallic layer (11). Applied to the one or more further layers (15) is a second metallic layer (16) to which a first photoactivatable layer (17) is applied.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2014
    Publication date: July 24, 2014
    Applicant: LEONHARD KURZ STIFTUNG & CO. KG
    Inventors: Ludwig Brehm, Haymo Katschorek, Norbert Laus
  • Publication number: 20140177057
    Abstract: The invention relates to a film (1) and a process for its production. The film (1) comprises a light-permeable replication lacquer layer (2) with a diffractive relief structure (3) formed in a first side (21) of the replication lacquer layer (2), a light-permeable colour lacquer layer (4), formed only in areas, arranged on the relief structure (3), and a reflective layer (5), formed at least in areas, arranged on the first side (21) of the replication lacquer layer (2). In areas (63) of the film (1) where the colour lacquer layer (4) and the reflective layer (5) overlap, the colour lacquer layer (4) is arranged between the replication lacquer layer (2) and the reflective layer (5).
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 24, 2012
    Publication date: June 26, 2014
    Applicant: Leonhard Kurz Stiftung & Co. KG
    Inventors: Ludwig Brehm, Hans Peter Bezold, Dieter Geim
  • Patent number: 8720951
    Abstract: The invention concerns a process for producing a film element having mutually registered metallic layers (11, 16) and a film element which can be produced by such a process. A first metallic layer (11) provided on a first surface of a flexible single-layer or multi-layer carrier film (10) and a masking layer (13) provided on the second surface of the carrier film (10), opposite to the first surface, are structured in accurate register relationship with each other by means of mutually synchronized structuring procedures. After structuring of the first metallic layer (11) and the masking layer (13) one or more further layers are applied to the first metallic layer (11). Applied to the one or more further layers (15) is a second metallic layer (16) to which a first photoactivatable layer (17) is applied.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2014
    Assignee: Leonhard Kurz Stiftung & Co. KG
    Inventors: Ludwig Brehm, Haymo Katschorek, Norbert Laus
  • Patent number: 8691493
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a multilayer element (100), and also to a multilayer element (100) produced by said method. On and/or in a carrier ply (1) a decorative ply (3) is formed. The decorative ply (3) has a first region (8) and a second region (9). Viewed perpendicular to the plane of the carrier ply (1), the decorative ply (3) has in the first region (8) a first transmittance and in the second region (9) a second transmittance greater in comparison to the first transmittance. A layer (5) to be structured and a photoactivatable resist layer are disposed on the first side (11) of the carrier ply (1). On exposure of the resist layer through the decorative ply (3), the decorative ply (3) serves as an exposure mask. The at least one layer (5) to be structured and the resist layer are structured in register to one another by means of structuring operations synchronized with one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2014
    Assignee: Leonhard Kurz & Stiftung & Co. KG
    Inventors: Ludwig Brehm, Rene Staub
  • Patent number: 8562026
    Abstract: The invention concerns a security element (3?) having a top side and an underside and a process for the production thereof. The security element has a transparent layer (33?) with a non-homogenous refractive index, in which a plurality of Bragg planes are formed by a refractive index variation. The transparent layer (33?) is of a layer thickness of between 5 ?m and 200 ?m and the transparent layer (33?) has a plurality of first zones (41) of a smallest dimension of less than 300 ?m, which are arranged in accordance with a first grid raster in a one-dimensional or two-dimensional succession in mutually adjacent relationship and in which the Bragg planes of the transparent layer are respectively shaped to provide a respective transmissive optical imaging function.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2013
    Assignee: OVD Kinegram AG
    Inventors: Wayne Robert Tompkin, Michael Scharfenberg, Ludwig Brehm, Andreas Schilling
  • Publication number: 20130265679
    Abstract: There is described a structure (14) that is disposed on an electrically non-conductive, electrostatically chargeable strip-type carrier film (12) and that has electrically conductive and/or semiconducting structural elements, which structure has at least one structural region (14s) protected against electrostatic voltage flashover.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 10, 2011
    Publication date: October 10, 2013
    Applicant: PolyiC BmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Andreas Ullmann, Thomas Herbst, Ludwig Brehm, Haymo Katschorek
  • Publication number: 20130167355
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a transfer strip for decorating surfaces, in particular for decorating outer packagings. A transfer strip comprising a strip-like backing film (11), a decorative layer (13) and a release layer (12) arranged between the decorative layer (13) and the backing film is provided. The decorative layer (13) has a multiplicity of identical optically variable decorative elements, which are arranged in first area regions, which are separate from one another and spaced apart from one another in the longitudinal direction of the transfer strip. The decorative layer (13) has second area regions, which are separate from one another and spaced apart from one another in the longitudinal direction of the transfer strip and in which the decorative layer (13) has one or more individualizable layers for providing respectively different machine-readable optical markings.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 24, 2011
    Publication date: July 4, 2013
    Applicant: LEONHARD KURZ STIFTUNG & CO. KG
    Inventors: Norbert Lutz, Walter Kurz, Ludwig Brehm, Hans Peter Bezold
  • Patent number: 8367277
    Abstract: Described are various processes for the production of multi-layer bodies having at least one partially shaped functional layer and at least one further partially shaped layer and the multi-layer bodies produced in that way. The multi-layer body has at least one partially shaped functional layer in register relationship with at least one further partially shaped layer, which preferably supplement each other to provide a geometric, alphanumeric, pictorial, graphic or figurative colored representation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2013
    Assignee: OVD Kinegram AG
    Inventors: Ludwig Brehm, Rene Staub, Achim Hansen, Mathias Seitz, Heinrich Wild