Patents by Inventor Lukas Krattiger
Lukas Krattiger has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11716277Abstract: A method is performed at a provider edge node configured to communicate with remote provider edge nodes over an Ethernet virtual private network. The method includes receiving, from the remote provider edge nodes, route advertisements for a common subnet hosted on the remote provider edge nodes. The route advertisements include distinct remote route distinguishers, a common IP prefix for the common subnet, and remote paths for the common subnet. The method further includes determining whether there are at least a predetermined number of the remote paths preferred over a local path for the common subnet hosted on the provider edge node based on the remote route distinguishers and a local route distinguisher for the local path. The method includes, when there are at least the predetermined number of the remote paths preferred over the local path, suppressing sending of a route advertisement for the local path for the common subnet.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2021Date of Patent: August 1, 2023Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.Inventors: Satya Ranjan Mohanty, Lukas Krattiger, Mankamana Prasad Mishra
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Publication number: 20230130631Abstract: In an example method, a head node connected to a source device transmits a multicast data flow from the source device to receiving devices connected to tail nodes using Default MDT. The example method further includes determining that requirements have been met to begin transmitting the multicast data flow using Data MDT. The method may further include determining whether the tail nodes are able to receive the multicast data flow using Data MDT. In response to determining that all the tail nodes are able to receive the multicast data flow using Data MDT, switch to transmitting the multicast data flow to the tail nodes using Data MDT.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 6, 2022Publication date: April 27, 2023Inventors: Mankamana Prasad Mishra, Lukas Krattiger, Shyam Nayan Kapadia, Nitin Kumar
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Patent number: 11606333Abstract: Systems and techniques are provided for synchronizing DHCP snoop information. In some examples, a method can include, performing, by a first PE device from a plurality of PE devices, DHCP snooping of a first plurality of DHCP messages between a DHCP client and a DHCP server, wherein the plurality of PE devices is part of an ethernet segment for multihoming the DHCP client. In some aspects, the method includes determining, based on snooping the first plurality of DHCP messages, an association between an IP address corresponding to the DHCP client and a MAC address corresponding to the DHCP client. In some examples, the method includes sending, by the first PE device to at least one other PE device from the plurality of PE devices, a first route advertisement that includes the association between the IP address corresponding to the DHCP client and the MAC address corresponding to the DHCP client.Type: GrantFiled: March 4, 2022Date of Patent: March 14, 2023Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Ali Sajassi, Samir Thoria, Lukas Krattiger, Manoj Kumar Pandey
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Patent number: 11558252Abstract: The present technology provides a system, method and computer-readable medium for configuration pattern recognition and inference, directed to a device with an existing configuration, through an extensible policy framework. The policy framework uses a mixture of python template logic and CLI micro-templates as a mask to infer the intent behind an existing device configuration in a bottom-up learning inference process. Unique values for device/network identifiers and addresses as well as other resources are extracted and accounted for. The consistency of devices within the fabric is checked based on the specific policies built into the extensible framework definition. Any inconsistencies found are flagged for user correction or automatically remedied by a network controller. This dynamic configuration pattern recognition ability allows a fabric to grow without being destroyed and re-created, thus new devices with existing configurations may be added and automatically configured to grow a Brownfield fabric.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 2021Date of Patent: January 17, 2023Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Jason David Notari, Manish Chandra Agrawal, Liqin Dong, Lukas Krattiger, Patnala Debashis Rao
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Publication number: 20220417141Abstract: A system and method are disclosed for enabling interoperability between asymmetric and symmetric Integrated Routing and Bridging (IRB) modes. A system is configured to receive a route advertisement, examine the label fields of the route advertisement, and determine whether Layer 2 or Layer 3 information is conveyed. The system is further configured to build a route advertisement to advertise to a second device based on whether Layer 2 or Layer 3 information is conveyed in the first route advertisement.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 6, 2022Publication date: December 29, 2022Inventors: Samir Thoria, Ali Sajassi, Lukas Krattiger
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Publication number: 20220368592Abstract: The present technology provides a framework for user-guided end-to-end automation of network deployment and management, that enables a user to guide the automation process for any kind of network deployment from the ground up, as well as offering network management, visibility, and compliance verification. The disclosed technology accomplishes this by creating a stateful and interactive virtual representation of a fabric using a customizable underlay fabric template instantiated with user-provided parameter values and network topology data computed from one or more connected network devices. A set of expected configurations corresponding to the user-specified underlay and overly fabric policies is then generated for deployment onto the connected network devices.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 18, 2022Publication date: November 17, 2022Inventors: Uffaz Nathaniel, Aakruthi Ramkumar Gopisetty, Jason David Notari, Shyam Kapadia, Lukas Krattiger
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Patent number: 11477092Abstract: Techniques for utilizing a Software-Defined-Networking (SDN) controller and/or a Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) and network border gateway switches associated with a multi-site cloud computing network to provide reachability data indicating physical links between the border gateways disposed in different sites of the multi-site network to establish secure connection tunnels utilizing the physical links and unique encryption keys. The SDN controller and/or DCNM may be configured to generate a physical underlay model representing the physical underlay, or network transport capabilities, and/or a logical overlay model representing a logical overlay, or overlay control-plane, of the multi-site network. The SDN controller may also generate an encryption key model representing the associations between the encryption keys and the physical links between the associated network border gateway switches.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 2020Date of Patent: October 18, 2022Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Shyam Kapadia, Liqin Dong, Lukas Krattiger
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Patent number: 11418399Abstract: The present technology provides a framework for user-guided end-to-end automation of network deployment and management, that enables a user to guide the automation process for any kind of network deployment from the ground up, as well as offering network management, visibility, and compliance verification. The disclosed technology accomplishes this by creating a stateful and interactive virtual representation of a fabric using a customizable underlay fabric template instantiated with user-provided parameter values and network topology data computed from one or more connected network devices. A set of expected configurations corresponding to the user-specified underlay and overly fabric policies is then generated for deployment onto the connected network devices.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2019Date of Patent: August 16, 2022Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.Inventors: Uffaz Nathaniel, Aakruthi Ramkumar Gopisetty, Jason David Notari, Shyam Kapadia, Lukas Krattiger
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Publication number: 20220255835Abstract: A method is performed at a provider edge node configured to communicate with remote provider edge nodes over an Ethernet virtual private network. The method includes receiving, from the remote provider edge nodes, route advertisements for a common subnet hosted on the remote provider edge nodes. The route advertisements include distinct remote route distinguishers, a common IP prefix for the common subnet, and remote paths for the common subnet. The method further includes determining whether there are at least a predetermined number of the remote paths preferred over a local path for the common subnet hosted on the provider edge node based on the remote route distinguishers and a local route distinguisher for the local path. The method includes, when there are at least the predetermined number of the remote paths preferred over the local path, suppressing sending of a route advertisement for the local path for the common subnet.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 11, 2021Publication date: August 11, 2022Inventors: Satya Ranjan Mohanty, Lukas Krattiger, Mankamana Prasad Mishra
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Patent number: 11356366Abstract: A system and method are disclosed for enabling interoperability between asymmetric and symmetric Integrated Routing and Bridging (IRB) modes. A system is configured to receive a route advertisement, examine the label fields of the route advertisement, and determine whether Layer 2 or Layer 3 information is conveyed. The system is further configured to build a route advertisement to advertise to a second device based on whether Layer 2 or Layer 3 information is conveyed in the first route advertisement.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2021Date of Patent: June 7, 2022Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.Inventors: Samir Thoria, Ali Sajassi, Lukas Krattiger
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Patent number: 11336518Abstract: Techniques for a configuration change service to transition a network controller into a frozen state, causing network users submitting configuration changes associated with the network to refrain from deploying the configuration changes for a period of time are disclosed. A first user configured as a stager role may submit data representing a proposed change to the configuration change service, where the proposed change may be stored in association with a list of proposed changes. A second user configured as an approver role may submit data representing an approval or disapproval of the proposed changes to the configuration change service, where a modified list of proposed changes may be generated. A third user configured as an administrator role may submit data configured to transition the controller to an unfrozen state and/or deploy the changes included in the list of proposed changes to the network controller, subsequent to the period of time.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2021Date of Patent: May 17, 2022Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Shyam Kapadia, Lukas Krattiger, Jason David Notari
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Patent number: 11336515Abstract: Presented herein are systems and methods to enable simultaneous interoperability with policy-aware and policy-unaware data center sites. A multi-site orchestrator (MSO) device can be configured to obtain configuration information for each of a plurality of different data center sites. The data center sites may include one or more on-premises sites and one or more off-premises sites, each of which may include one or more policy-aware sites and/or one or more policy-unaware sites. The MSO can selectively use namespace translations to create a unified fabric across the different data center sites, enabling one or more hosts and/or applications at a first of the data center sites to communicate with one or more hosts and/or applications at a second of the data center sites, regardless of the sites' respective configurations.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 2021Date of Patent: May 17, 2022Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.Inventors: Munish Mehta, Sundeep Kumar Singh, Shyam N. Kapadia, Mohammed Javed Asghar, Lukas Krattiger
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Patent number: 11310154Abstract: In one embodiment, a first label-distribution-protocol (LDP) session is established between a first interface of a first computing device and a second computing device, while a second LDP session is established between a second interface and the second computing device. The method may further comprise receiving a request from a third computing device to subscribe to a multicast group, storing an association between a first label, the multicast group, and the first interface, and sending, to the second computing device via the first LDP session, an indication that the first label is associated with the multicast group. Further, the method may include receiving a request from a fourth computing device to subscribe to the multicast group, storing an association between a second label, the multicast group and, the second interface, and sending, via the second LDP session, an indication that the second label is associated with the multicast group.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2019Date of Patent: April 19, 2022Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: IJsbrand Wijnands, Lukas Krattiger, Mankamana Prasad Mishra, Brian Christopher Farnham
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Publication number: 20220014429Abstract: Techniques for a configuration change service to transition a network controller into a frozen state, causing network users submitting configuration changes associated with the network to refrain from deploying the configuration changes for a period of time are disclosed. A first user configured as a stager role may submit data representing a proposed change to the configuration change service, where the proposed change may be stored in association with a list of proposed changes. A second user configured as an approver role may submit data representing an approval or disapproval of the proposed changes to the configuration change service, where a modified list of proposed changes may be generated. A third user configured as an administrator role may submit data configured to transition the controller to an unfrozen state and/or deploy the changes included in the list of proposed changes to the network controller, subsequent to the period of time.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 23, 2021Publication date: January 13, 2022Inventors: Shyam Kapadia, Lukas Krattiger, Jason David Notari
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Publication number: 20210392069Abstract: This disclosure describes techniques for enabling interoperability between asymmetric and symmetric Integrated Routing and Bridging (IRB) modes. An interfacing component may be configured to receive a first route advertisement from a first edge node in a Layer-2 (L2) fabric. The first route advertisement may correspond to an asymmetric format route, for instance. The interfacing component may be further configured to receive a second route advertisement from a second edge node in a L2/Layer-3 (L3) fabric. The second edge node may be configured for symmetric integrated routing and bridging (IRB). The interfacing component may be configured to re-originate the first route and the second route such that the interfacing component is included as a hop in the resultant routes between the L2 fabric and the L2/L3 fabric.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 9, 2021Publication date: December 16, 2021Inventors: Samir Thoria, Neeraj Malhotra, Lukas Krattiger, Ali Sajassi, Rajesh Sharma, Kesavan Thiruvenkatasamy, Aparna Pattekar
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Publication number: 20210385133Abstract: The present technology provides a system, method and computer-readable medium for configuration pattern recognition and inference, directed to a device with an existing configuration, through an extensible policy framework. The policy framework uses a mixture of python template logic and CLI micro-templates as a mask to infer the intent behind an existing device configuration in a bottom-up learning inference process. Unique values for device/network identifiers and addresses as well as other resources are extracted and accounted for. The consistency of devices within the fabric is checked based on the specific policies built into the extensible framework definition. Any inconsistencies found are flagged for user correction or automatically remedied by a network controller. This dynamic configuration pattern recognition ability allows a fabric to grow without being destroyed and re-created, thus new devices with existing configurations may be added and automatically configured to grow a Brownfield fabric.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 19, 2021Publication date: December 9, 2021Inventors: Jason David Notari, Manish Chandra Agrawal, Liqin Dong, Lukas Krattiger, Patnala Debashis Rao
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Publication number: 20210377128Abstract: Techniques for utilizing a Software-Defined-Networking (SDN) controller and/or a Data Center Network Manager (DCNM) and network border gateway switches associated with a multi-site cloud computing network to provide reachability data indicating physical links between the border gateways disposed in different sites of the multi-site network to establish secure connection tunnels utilizing the physical links and unique encryption keys. The SDN controller and/or DCNM may be configured to generate a physical underlay model representing the physical underlay, or network transport capabilities, and/or a logical overlay model representing a logical overlay, or overlay control-plane, of the multi-site network. The SDN controller may also generate an encryption key model representing the associations between the encryption keys and the physical links between the associated network border gateway switches.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 16, 2020Publication date: December 2, 2021Inventors: Shyam Kapadia, Liqin Dong, Lukas Krattiger
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Patent number: 11146490Abstract: The disclosed technology relates to a load balancing system. A load balancing system is configured to receive health monitoring metrics, at a controller, from a plurality of leaf switches. The load balancing system is further configured to determine, based on the health monitoring metrics, that a server has failed and modify a load balancing configuration for the network fabric. The load balancing system is further configured to transmit the load balancing configuration to each leaf switch in the network fabric and update the tables in each leaf switch to reflect an available server.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2019Date of Patent: October 12, 2021Assignee: CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC.Inventors: Manish Chandra Agrawal, Samar Sharma, Shyam Kapadia, Lukas Krattiger
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Patent number: 11115278Abstract: The present technology provides a system, method and computer-readable medium for configuration pattern recognition and inference, directed to a device with an existing configuration, through an extensible policy framework. The policy framework uses a mixture of python template logic and CLI micro-templates as a mask to infer the intent behind an existing device configuration in a bottom-up learning inference process. Unique values for device/network identifiers and addresses as well as other resources are extracted and accounted for. The consistency of devices within the fabric is checked based on the specific policies built into the extensible framework definition. Any inconsistencies found are flagged for user correction or automatically remedied by a network controller. This dynamic configuration pattern recognition ability allows a fabric to grow without being destroyed and re-created, thus new devices with existing configurations may be added and automatically configured to grow a Brownfield fabric.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2019Date of Patent: September 7, 2021Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Jason David Notari, Manish Chandra Agrawal, Liqin Dong, Lukas Krattiger, Patnala Debashis Rao
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Patent number: 11075803Abstract: Techniques for a configuration change service to transition a network controller into a frozen state, causing network users submitting configuration changes associated with the network to refrain from deploying the configuration changes for a period of time are disclosed. A first user configured as a stager role may submit data representing a proposed change to the configuration change service, where the proposed change may be stored in association with a list of proposed changes. A second user configured as an approver role may submit data representing an approval or disapproval of the proposed changes to the configuration change service, where a modified list of proposed changes may be generated. A third user configured as an administrator role may submit data configured to transition the controller to an unfrozen state and/or deploy the changes included in the list of proposed changes to the network controller, subsequent to the period of time.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2020Date of Patent: July 27, 2021Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.Inventors: Shyam Kapadia, Lukas Krattiger, Jason David Notari