Abstract: Peristaltic pumps are described herein. In certain embodiments, a peristaltic pump includes a plunger and a feeler pin. The plunger is movable to selectively engage a pumping volume of a tubing segment to expand the pumping volume to draw fluid flow into the pumping volume and to contract the pumping volume to conduct fluid flow from the pumping volume. The feeler pin extends through the plunger and movable to maintain contact with the tubing segment, wherein the feeler pin is movable in response to a height of the pumping volume.

Abstract: An infusion line gas removal device and process for its fabrication and use is disclosed herein. The gas removal device includes a gas permeable tubing coupled between first and second couplers, and an impermeable tubing shield encasing the gas permeable tubing between the first and second couplers. The impermeable tubing shield is larger in diameter than the gas permeable tubing and comprises at least one vent and a plurality of supports, the plurality of supports being between the tubing shield and the gas permeable tubing and configured to support the gas permeable tubing within the impermeable tubing shield in a fixed position between the first and second couplers and facilitate passage of gas from the gas permeable tubing to the at least one vent.

Abstract: Peristaltic pumps are described herein. In certain embodiments, a peristaltic pump includes a plunger and a feeler pin. The plunger is movable to selectively engage a pumping volume of a tubing segment to expand the pumping volume to draw fluid flow into the pumping volume and to contract the pumping volume to conduct fluid flow from the pumping volume. The feeler pin extends through the plunger and movable to maintain contact with the tubing segment, wherein the feeler pin is movable in response to a height of the pumping volume.

Abstract: A communication method and a communication apparatus are provided. The method includes: An optical line terminal (OLT) may obtain a cycle period and a data amount of periodic data, and allocate a first slot and a second slot based on the data amount of the periodic data and the cycle period, where the first slot is used to transmit the periodic data, the second slot is used for windowing, and the second slot is a part or all of slots other than the first slot in the cycle period. The OLT uniformly allocates the first slot used to transmit the periodic data and the second slot used for windowing.

Abstract: In accordance with an embodiment, an optical head end generates uplink grant information of periodic data based on configuration information of the periodic data from a controller, where the uplink grant information of the periodic data is continuously valid within a threshold time range, and indicates a corresponding transmission slot of sending the periodic data by an optical terminal. The optical head end sends the uplink grant information of the periodic data to the optical terminal.

Abstract: Techniques for providing a cash flow tool that analyzes financial transaction data for a customer to address any determined inefficient activities of the customer are provided. Financial transaction for the customer can be received. The financial transaction data can include payables transaction data and receivables transaction data. A first inefficient activity of the customer can be determined based on the payables transaction data. A second inefficient activity of the customer can be determined based on the receivables transaction data. A first recommendation to address the first inefficient activity and a second recommendation to address the second inefficient activity can be determined based on services or products available to the customer. The first and second recommendations can be displayed to the customer in a simplified and user-friendly manner to facilitate efficient review and discussion with a representative.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose an optical bus communication method, including: A first terminal obtains first control information from a controller, where the first control information is generated by the controller and is used to control an execution mechanism to work. The first terminal sends the first control information to a central office over a first section, so that the central office forwards the first control information to a second terminal, where the second terminal is connected to the execution mechanism. The first terminal obtains first state information from the central office, where the first state information is used to record a working state of the execution mechanism, the first state information is information sent by the second terminal to the central office over a second section after the second terminal obtains the first control information, and the first section does not overlap with the second section.

Abstract: Peristaltic pumps are described herein. In certain embodiments, a peristaltic pump includes a plunger and a feeler pin. The plunger is movable to selectively engage a pumping volume of a tubing segment to expand the pumping volume to draw fluid flow into the pumping volume and to contract the pumping volume to conduct fluid flow from the pumping volume. The feeler pin extends through the plunger and movable to maintain contact with the tubing segment, wherein the feeler pin is movable in response to a height of the pumping volume.

Abstract: A method for preparing a Bainite hot-working die, includes: 1) weighing and mixing alloy raw materials including: C: 0.50-0.60%, Si: 0.20-0.25%, Mn: 1.00-1.50%, W: 2.10-3.00%, Mo: 3.50-5.00%, V: 0.50-1.00%, Co: 0.60-1.10%, P?0.02%, rare earth (RE): 0.01-0.10%, (RE)/(S)>3.0, (RE)×(S)<0.004%, the balance being Fe and impurities; smelting, casting, annealing the alloy raw materials, to yield steel billets; 2) forging the steel billets to obtain Bainite die billets; 3) mechanically roughening the Bainite die billets, to yield die inserts; 4) tempering the die inserts, to yield hardened Bainite die inserts through secondary strengthening of Bainite; 5) mechanically machining the hardened Bainite die inserts to yield precisely sized die inserts; 6) nitriding the precisely sized die inserts; and 7) assembling the die inserts to yield a Bainite hot-working die.

Abstract: A bandwidth allocation method and a related device are disclosed. An exemplary method includes: when a total sum of a cumulative sum of fixed bandwidth configuration upper limits of traffic bearing entities and a cumulative sum of assured bandwidth configuration upper limits of the traffic bearing entities is greater than a maximum bandwidth value of a passive optical network (PON) port of a piece of central office equipment, determining, by the central office equipment based on a bandwidth configuration upper limit of each traffic bearing entity and a required bandwidth value of the traffic bearing entity, a bandwidth value actually allocated to the traffic bearing entity. In this way, a part of bandwidth is allocated to each traffic bearing entity. This avoids a case in which no bandwidth is allocated to some traffic bearing entities. Therefore, resource allocation is more appropriate.

Abstract: Techniques for providing a cash flow tool that analyzes financial transaction data for a customer to address any determined inefficient activities of the customer are provided. Financial transaction for the customer can be received. The financial transaction data can include payables transaction data and receivables transaction data. A first inefficient activity of the customer can be determined based on the payables transaction data. A second inefficient activity of the customer can be determined based on the receivables transaction data. A first recommendation to address the first inefficient activity and a second recommendation to address the second inefficient activity can be determined based on services or products available to the customer. The first and second recommendations can be displayed to the customer in a simplified and user-friendly manner to facilitate efficient review and discussion with a representative.

Abstract: A data transmission method and a related device. The method includes an OLT obtains a first uplink transmission parameter of a first terminal corresponding to a first ONU. Then the OLT determines, based on the first uplink transmission parameter, a cycle period for performing data transmission with the first ONU, where each cycle period includes an uplink time window and a downlink time window, the uplink time window includes a first uplink transmission timeslot used by the first ONU to send uplink data, and the downlink time window is used by the OLT to send downlink data. Then the OLT sends an uplink grant message to the first ONU.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus includes: a decoding module, configured to receive M first codewords from at least one peer device, where each first codeword includes first service data with a K-unit length and an error correction code with an R-unit length, where the decoding module is further configured to decode the M first codewords to obtain M second codewords, where a length of each second codeword is a sum of the K-unit length and the R-unit length, each second codeword includes second service data with the K-unit length and error correction information, the second service data is error-corrected first service data; and a classification and statistics collection module, configured to determine a bit error rate of the first service data based on the error correction information.

Abstract: This application discloses a bandwidth allocation method, an optical line terminal (OLT), an optical network unit (ONU), and a system, where the method includes receiving a bandwidth request from each ONU, where the ONU includes an ONU1, generating a bandwidth map (BWMap) message according to bandwidth requested by the ONU and bandwidth configured for the ONU, where the BWMap message includes a first allocation identifier (Alloc-ID1), a first time corresponding to the Alloc-ID1, a second allocation identifier (Alloc-ID2), and a second time corresponding to the Alloc-ID2, and both the Alloc-ID1 and the Alloc-ID2 are allocated to the ONU1 for use, and sending the BWMap message to each ONU. Therefore, a problem that a transmission delay does not satisfy a requirement when a passive optical network (PON) system is applied to mobile backhaul is resolved, a data transmission rate and data transmission efficiency are improved, and user satisfaction is improved.

Abstract: Syringes are described herein. In certain embodiments, a syringe includes a syringe body, a movable plunger, and a biasing member. The syringe body defines a cavity and a port in fluid communication with the cavity. The movable plunger is disposed within the cavity. The plunger and cavity define a volume. The port is in fluid communication with the volume. The biasing member is coupled to the plunger. The biasing member is configured to urge the plunger toward the port to dispense a fluid stored within the volume at a desired rate.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus includes: a decoding module, configured to receive M first codewords from at least one peer device, where each first codeword includes first service data with a K-unit length and an error correction code with an R-unit length, where the decoding module is further configured to decode the M first codewords to obtain M second codewords, where a length of each second codeword is a sum of the K-unit length and the R-unit length, each second codeword includes second service data with the K-unit length and error correction information, the second service data is error-corrected first service data; and a classification and statistics collection module, configured to determine a bit error rate of the first service data based on the error correction information.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to information transmission methods, optical line terminations (OLTs), optical network units (ONUs), and communications systems. One example method on an OLT side includes allocating, by the OLT, an identifier to a first ONU through a first channel, performing, through the first channel, ranging on the first ONU to obtain ranging information about the first channel, and after determining, by the OLT and the ONU through negotiation, to use two channels to perform information transmission, performing, by the OLT, data transmission of a first service with the first ONU through a second channel.

Abstract: Peristaltic pumps are described herein. In certain embodiments, a peristaltic pump includes a plunger, a camshaft, and a first biasing member. The plunger is movable to selectively engage a pumping volume of a tubing segment. The camshaft includes a first plunger cam lobe. The first plunger cam lobe is configured to move the plunger between an engaged position in contact with the pumping volume and a disengaged position spaced apart from the pumping volume. The first biasing member is configured to urge the plunger toward the tubing segment to maintain contact with the tubing segment in the engaged position.

Abstract: Peristaltic pumps are described herein. In certain embodiments, a peristaltic pump includes a plunger and a feeler pin. The plunger is movable to selectively engage a pumping volume of a tubing segment to expand the pumping volume to draw fluid flow into the pumping volume and to contract the pumping volume to conduct fluid flow from the pumping volume. The feeler pin extends through the plunger and movable to maintain contact with the tubing segment, wherein the feeler pin is movable in response to a height of the pumping volume.

Abstract: Peristaltic pumps are described herein. In certain embodiments, a peristaltic pump includes a plunger, a first biasing member, and a second biasing member. The plunger is movable to selectively engage a pumping volume of a tubing segment to expand the pumping volume to draw fluid flow into the pumping volume and to contract the pumping volume to conduct fluid flow from the pumping volume. The first biasing member is configured to urge the plunger toward the tubing segment to maintain contact with the tubing segment during the expansion of the pumping volume. The second biasing member is configured to urge the plunger toward the tubing segment to contract the pumping volume.