Abstract: In order to improve cooling of a blade 31, 41/disc 32, 42 combination, a pre-swirler feature 40, 50 is utilised in order to present coolant air through presentational pathways typically incorporating holes 37 or grooves/slots such that coolant air displaces hotter air leaked past a seal 35, 45. The swirler features 40, 50 are located within stationary housing components 34, 44 such that the coolant air is propelled at substantially the same rotational speed as the disc 32, 42 whilst presentation of the coolant air flow A, C, E is such that hot air displacement is achieved at least adjacent front faces 36, 46 of blade roots 33, 43.

Abstract: A gas turbine engine turbine section includes a turbine disk (20) which carries a stage of turbine blades (22). The turbine blades (22) have fir tree roots (24) which locate in fir tree grooves (26) in the rim of disk 20. Some of the projections that form the fir tree roots (24) of blades (22) and fir tree grooves (26) of disk (20) are truncated so as to define spaces between their truncated surfaces and the roots between adjacent overlapping projections, thus enabling the passing of a cooling air flow therethrough.

Abstract: A gas turbine engine turbine section includes a turbine disk (20) which carries a stage of turbine blades (22). The turbine blades (22) have fir tree roots (24) which locate in fir tree grooves (26) in the rim of disk 20. Some of the projections that form the fir tree roots (24) of blades (22) and fir tree grooves (26) of disk (20) are truncated so as to define spaces between their truncated surfaces and the roots between adjacent overlapping projections, thus enabling the passing of a cooling air flow therethrough.