Abstract: A color television system for transmitting a color television signal, specifically for recording on and subsequently reproducing from a record carrier. The color television signal to be transmitted contains a first carrier which is frequency-modulated with the luminance information and a second carrier which is modulated with the chrominance information, whose frequency lies between zero and the first-order lower side band of the modulated first carrier which corresponds to the highest modulation frequency. Said second carrier does not have a fixed frequency, but is locked to the instantaneous frequency of the modulated first carrier by a constant integral ratio. Depending on the characteristics of the transmission medium and the signal processing equipment said ratio is preferably two or three.

Abstract: A color television system for transmitting a color television signal, specifically for recording on and subsequently reproducing from a record carrier. The color television signal to be transmitted contains a first carrier which is frequency-modulated with the luminance information and a second carrier which is modulated with the chrominance information, whose frequency lies between zero and the first-order lower side band of the modulated first carrier which corresponds to the highest modulation frequency. Said second carrier does not have a fixed frequency, but is locked to the instantaneous frequency of the modulated first carrier by a constant integral ratio. Depending on the characteristics of the transmission medium and the signal processing equipment said ratio is preferably two or three.

Abstract: A color television system for the combined transmission of a luminance signal and a chrominance signal. The chrominance signal is added to a carrier as a frequency modulation, after which the modulated carrier is amplitude-modulated by the luminance signal. The system is extremely suited for use with a disc-shaped record carrier. The color television signal is then recorded as a trackwidth variation of a spiral track provided on the record carrier.

Abstract: An apparatus for reading a disc-shaped record carrier on which signals are recorded in parallel tracks in optically coded form. The signal is read with the aid of a beam of radiation, which after interaction with the record carrier impinges on two detectors offset with respect to each other in a direction parallel to the image of the track direction of the record carrier. A first combination circuit supplies the difference of the output signals of said read detectors to a first signal processing channel, which processes the part of comparatively high frequency of the frequency spectrum of the recorded signal. A second combination signal supplies the sum of the output signals of said read detectors to a second processing channel, which processes the part of comparatively low frequency of the frequency spectrum of the recorded signal.