Abstract: A liquid concentrate composition for remediation of groundwater, said composition consisting of powdered iron in the amount of 30 to 70% zero-valent iron powder, such as 40 wt, 1 to 15 wt % of water, 0.1 to 1.5% of surfactant and 40 to 70 wt % of the organic carrier, wherein the organic carrier is added to the 100 wt % and optionally, organic electron donor solution and/or remediation chemical, wherein organic electron donor solution and/or remediation chemical is not exceeding 10 wt % of the liquid concentrate.

Abstract: A filtering medium for removing the content of contaminants in fluids, wherein said filtering medium includes an acid-washed iron-based powder, wherein the acid-washed iron-based powder is formed by washing an iron-based powder in HCl, wherein the BET surface area of the acid-washed iron-based powder is at least 1.2 m2/g, wherein the acid-washed iron-based powder has a Fe content of at least 90% by weight. And, a method for reducing the content of contaminants in fluids including the steps of: a) providing the filtering medium, b) bringing one or more contaminated fluid(s) in contact with the filtering medium to reduce the content of contaminants in said one or more fluid(s), c) optionally removing the filtering medium from the one or more fluid(s) with a reduced content of contaminants.

Abstract: An electrochemical cell containing a sacrificial electrode suitable for electrocoagulation as well as an electrocoagulation process for removing various pollutants from water or wastewater by the use of the electrochemical cell. Also, the sacrificial electrode itself. Several electrochemical cells can be coupled to an electrochemical cell assembly. Certain aspects and embodiments are especially suitable for reduction of fluoride or fluoride in combination with heavy metals such as hexavalent chromium or arsenic.

Abstract: An electrochemical cell containing a sacrificial electrode suitable for electrocoagulation as well as an electrocoagulation process for removing various pollutants from water or wastewater by the use of the electrochemical cell. Also, the sacrificial electrode itself. Several electrochemical cells can be coupled to an electrochemical cell assembly. Certain aspects and embodiments are especially suitable for reduction of fluoride or fluoride in combination with heavy metals such as hexavalent chromium or arsenic.

Abstract: A device for electrocoagulation to treat a process stream, such as water, wastewater, or industrial waste. Also, a method to treat a process stream, such as water or wastewater, or industrial waste, utilizing said device. An electrocoagulation device configured to treat a process stream, the device including a cathode; an anode, wherein the anode is porous and water permeable; and a pressure system, wherein the pressure system is configured to flow at least 95% of the process stream through the anode.

Abstract: A filtering medium for removing the content of contaminants in fluids, wherein said filtering medium includes an acid-washed iron-based powder, wherein the acid-washed iron-based powder is formed by washing an iron-based powder in HCl, wherein the BET surface area of the acid-washed iron-based powder is at least 1.2 m2/g, wherein the acid-washed iron-based powder has a Fe content of at least 90% by weight. And, a method for reducing the content of contaminants in fluids including the steps of: a) providing the filtering medium, b) bringing one or more contaminated fluid(s) in contact with the filtering medium to reduce the content of contaminants in said one or more fluid(s), c) optionally removing the filtering medium from the one or more fluid(s) with a reduced content of contaminants.

Abstract: A device for electrocoagulation to treat a process stream, such as water, wastewater, or industrial waste. Also, a method to treat a process stream, such as water or wastewater, or industrial waste, utilizing said device. An electrocoagulation device configured to treat a process stream, the device including a cathode; an anode, wherein the anode is porous and water permeable; and a pressure system, wherein the pressure system is configured to flow at least 95% of the process stream through the anode.

Abstract: An electrochemical cell containing a sacrificial electrode suitable for electrocoagulation as well as an electrocoagulation process for removing various pollutants from water or wastewater by the use of the electrochemical cell. Also, the sacrificial electrode itself. Several electrochemical cells can be coupled to an electrochemical cell assembly. Certain aspects and embodiments are especially suitable for reduction of fluoride or fluoride in combination with heavy metals such as hexavalent chromium or arsenic.