Abstract: A junction field effect transistor includes a substrate and a well region on the substrate. A channel region lies in the well region. A source region lies in the channel region. A drain region lies in the channel region and apart from the source region. A gate region is isolated from the source, drain, and channel regions. The gate region is in contact with a portion of the well region.

Abstract: An image sensing device can include one or more image sensing cells. Each image sensing cell can have a charge store element formed from a semiconductor material doped to a first conductivity type. The charge store element can be in contact with a channel region formed from a semiconductor material doped to a second conductivity type. The charge store element can have one or more surfaces for exposure to an image source. Each image sensing cell can also include a charge electrode formed from a semiconductor material doped to the first conductivity type that is separated from the charge store element by a semiconductor material doped to the second conductivity type. In addition, one or more current detection electrodes can be included in each image sensing cell. A current detection electrode can pass a current flowing through the channel region in a read operation. Such an image sensing cell can be compact in size and/or have a large image sensing area.

Abstract: The invention can include at least one storage cell having a store gate structure formed from a semiconductor material doped to a first conductivity type and in contact with a channel region comprising a semiconductor material doped to a second conductivity type. A storage cell can also include at least a first source/drain region and a second source/drain region separated from one another by the channel region. A control gate structure, comprising a semiconductor layer doped to the first conductivity type can be formed over a substrate surface. The control gate structure can be in contact with the channel region. Such a storage cell can be more compact and/or provide longer data retention times than conventional storage cells, such as many conventional dynamic random access memory (DRAM) type cells.

Abstract: An integrated circuit device can include a plurality of field effect transistors (FETs) having channel depths no greater than a first depth, and at least a first switch junction FET (JFET) having a source coupled to a signal transmission input node, a drain coupled to a signal transmission output node, and a gate. The first switch JFET has a channel depth greater than the first depth. Switch JFETs can enable low resistance configurable switch paths to be created for interconnecting different portions of a same integrated circuit device.

Abstract: A compound represented by the structural formula and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and solvents thereof is disclosed, wherein: the single-dashed line between the ring carbons to which R10 and R34 are attached represents either a single bond or a double bond; the double-dashed line between X and the carbon to which Y is attached represents either a single bond or an absent bond; X is —O— or —NR6— when the double-dashed line represents a single bond; X is H, —OH or —NHR20 when the double-dashed line represents an absent bond; and other parameters are as defined herein. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions and combinations containing said compounds and their uses as thrombin receptor antagonists and binders to cannabinoid receptors.

Abstract: A tire carrier assembly for storing a spare tire on a vehicle which includes a carrier adapted for supporting the spare tire and a winch operatively connected to the carrier to raise and lower the carrier between a stowed position wherein the carrier is inaccessible and a deployed position wherein the carrier is accessible. The winch has a flexible member secured to the carrier and one of an electric motor and a manual device which selectively raises and lowers the carrier between the stowed and deployed positions. A sensor is activated when the carrier is in the stowed position. A warning indicator is operably connected to the sensor so that the warning indicator is activated and provides the operator with a warning when the carrier is out of the stowed position and the sensor is not activated.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a method for depositing a tungsten-containing film on a substrate is provided which includes depositing a barrier layer on the substrate, such as a titanium or tantalum containing barrier layer and depositing a ruthenium layer on the barrier layer. The method further includes depositing a tungsten nucleation layer on the ruthenium layer and depositing a tungsten bulk layer on the tungsten nucleation layer. The barrier layer, the ruthenium layer, the tungsten nucleation layer and the tungsten bulk layer are independently deposited by an ALD process, a CVD process or a PVD process, preferably by an ALD process. In some examples, the substrate is exposed to a soak process prior to depositing a subsequent layer, such as between the deposition of the barrier layer and the ruthenium layer, the ruthenium layer and the tungsten nucleation layer or the tungsten nucleation layer and the tungsten bulk layer.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods of preventing adverse clinical events in a patient undergoing a percutaneous coronary intervention procedure or a peripheral percutaneous interventional procedure comprising administering a therapeutically effective amount of a thrombin receptor antagonist, such as SCH 530348, to the patient. Administration of a loading dose of about 40 mg of SCH 530348 in as little as one hour prior to the procedure can result in therapeutically effective levels of platelet aggregation.

Abstract: A software design rule system is provided. The software design rule system can employ a rule language that enables software developers to model valid interactions between multiple, inter-related objects; provide a rule verifier component that determines whether design rules achieve their intended purpose; and provide a rule enforcer component that determines whether the software complies with the specified rules. Software designers can provide design specifications using the rule language that the software design rule system employs. The rule language can specify a program that identifies “auxiliary states” associated with objects in the software that is being developed, transitions between the auxiliary states, and object invariants.

Abstract: A bridging device has at least two ports. The first port allows the device to communicate with devices on an expansion bus and at least one other port to allow the bridge to communicate with a system memory on a system bus or other devices on another expansion bus. The device is capable of identifying at least two regions in memory, a descriptor region and a data region. A descriptor provides information about segments of data in the data region. The bridge may detect descriptors read from the memory, extract information related to data associated with those descriptors and use this information to perform prefetching of data from the system memory.

Abstract: A device, system, and method are directed towards determining network information. A network address is determined for a possible proxy. A determination is made whether a port on the possible proxy is open and/or if the port supports an HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) proxy request. A request is sent to the possible proxy over the port, the request being configured to be forwarded to a network device. A type of the possible proxy is determined based in part on a behavior of the network device. The behavior may indicate whether the request is received by the network device, or whether the possible proxy obscures an origin of the request. The proxy type may include whether the possible proxy is a non-proxy, an anonymous-proxy, a controlled-proxy, and/or an open-proxy. Various types of network analysis may then be performed using the possible proxy and the determined proxy type.

Abstract: In one embodiment of the invention, a method for forming a tungsten-containing layer on a substrate is provided which includes positioning a substrate containing a barrier layer disposed thereon in a process chamber, exposing the substrate to a first soak process for a first time period and depositing a nucleation layer on the barrier layer by flowing a tungsten-containing precursor and a reductant into the process chamber. The method further includes exposing the nucleation layer to a second soak process for a second time period and depositing a bulk layer on the nucleation layer.

Abstract: An auction system 200 in a networked environment. The system includes a preregistration module 201 for identifying and verifying a user of the auction system. The preregistration module checks the credit history of the user and generates a registration record of the user. The system includes an assurance module 210 for conducting a presale inspection of the merchandise item and to generate a merchandise inspection report. The system also includes a description module 215 for displaying the merchandise inspection report and a description report of the merchandise item. The system includes a bidding module 220 for processing a plurality of bids from a plurality of users. The bidding module analyzes each of the plurality of bids from each of the plurality of users to determine whether an incoming bid is higher or lower than a current high bid and to determine a current high bid.

Abstract: A method to preview new cacheable content may include adding a skip-cache element to a request to preview the new cacheable content before replacing any existing content in a cache or caching the new content. The method may also include bypassing cache processing for the request in response to the request including the skip-cache element and the skip-cache element being defined in a cache policy.

Abstract: A router and routing protocol redundancy are disclosed to reduce service outage or degradation for a network device and thus to increase service availability on a network due to software and hardware failures of the network device. A network device such as router includes a redundancy platform having an active controller system and a standby controller system. A routing protocol state change is received or generated by the active controller system. The received or generated routing protocol state change is replicated to the standby controller system. By replicating the routing protocol state change, the standby controller system can maintain the routing protocol sessions for the network device if a failure occurs in the active controller system. Furthermore, the routing protocol states are maintained in realtime to handle the dynamic changes created by routing protocols.

Abstract: A process for producing odor free tocopherol acetate is disclosed. This process comprises forming a solution of tocopherol acetate in a suitable solvent, e.g., isopropyl alcohol, subjecting said solution to a sufficient amount of low pressure and heat to remove said solvent and sparging sufficient amount of an inert gas through said solution to remove traces of remaining solvent.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a method and system for scheduling topic based meetings. The method allows users to update their interests, profile, role etc., and the organizer of the meeting to define objective and agenda of the meeting, based on which the system intelligently assembles the set of users among whom the meeting has to be scheduled on a per topic basis. Once this set has been constructed, a regular scheduling algorithm is applied to arrange a meeting among the interested users. The scheduling process is distributed across various agents acting on behalf of the users among whom the meeting is arranged. Topic based meeting scheduler allows users with similar interests to schedule meetings based on common interests. The method and system of the present invention reduces the time in organizing the meeting among users required to attend, thus improving the efficiency of the group and making collaboration in an efficient manner.

Abstract: A method for size selection of nanostructures comprising utilizing a gas-expanded liquids (GEL) and controlled pressure to precipitate desired size populations of nanostructures, e.g., monodisperse. The GEL can comprise CO2 antisolvent and an organic solvent. The method can be carried out in an apparatus comprising a first open vessel configured to allow movement of a liquid/particle solution to specific desired locations within the vessel, a second pressure vessel, a location controller for controlling location of the particles and solution within the first vessel, a inlet for addition of antisolvent to the first vessel, and a device for measuring the amount of antisolvent added. Also disclosed is a method for forming nanoparticle thin films comprising utilizing a GEL containing a substrate, pressurizing the solution to precipitate and deposit nanoparticles onto the substrate, removing the solvent thereby leaving a thin nanoparticle film, removing the solvent and antisolvent, and drying the film.

Abstract: This invention presents a single-stage power converter for driving many number of Light-Emitting-Diode (LED). The power converter converts an AC input voltage into DC current source and regulates the current flowing into the LED. In addition, the AC input current is controlled to have a sinusoidal waveform synchronized with the AC input voltage so that AC input Power Factor is corrected. Hence, both of Power Factor Correction (PFC) and LED current regulation are obtained simultaneously by using a single power conversion stage. So higher efficiency with low cost can be obtained.

Abstract: This invention relates to novel compounds having formula: (I) or (II) and to their pharmaceutical compositions and to their methods of use. These novel compounds provide a treatment or prophylaxis of H. pylori infection.