Patents by Inventor Mahalingam Nagarajan

Mahalingam Nagarajan has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240038672
    Abstract: A package comprising a substrate comprising at least one dielectric layer and a plurality of interconnects; a first integrated device coupled to the substrate through a first plurality of solder interconnects, wherein the first plurality of solder interconnects includes a first plurality of inner solder interconnects and a first plurality of perimeter solder interconnects; and a second integrated device coupled to the substrate through a second plurality of solder interconnects. The first integrated device is configured to be electrically coupled to the second integrated device through an electrical path. The electrical path comprises an inner solder interconnect from the first plurality of inner solder interconnects, at least one interconnect from the plurality of interconnects, and a solder interconnect from the second plurality of solder interconnects.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 29, 2022
    Publication date: February 1, 2024
    Inventors: Mahalingam NAGARAJAN, Vaishnav SRINIVAS, Nitin JUNEJA, Christophe AVOINNE, Xavier Loic LELOUP, Michael David JAGER, Charles David PAYNTER, Joon Young PARK
  • Patent number: 11823762
    Abstract: Various embodiments include a computing device memory system having a memory device, a memory physical layer communicatively connected to the memory device, a first input/output (IO) voltage supply electrically connected to the memory device and to the memory physical layer, and a second TO voltage supply electrically connected to the memory device and to the memory physical layer, in which the memory device and the physical layer are configured to communicate data of a memory transaction using a 3 level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) IO scheme.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 2023
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2023
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Jungwon Suh, Joon Young Park, Mahalingam Nagarajan
  • Patent number: 11662765
    Abstract: A method for providing low latency frequency switching includes operating a first processing component on a first die and operating a second processing component on a second die with the same first clock signal having a first frequency. A request to switch the first frequency to a second, new frequency is received and a second clock signal having the second, new frequency is produced. Data flow between the first die and second die may be stopped. And then the second clock signal is transmitted to a dual phased locked loop architecture on a die interface. A PCLK signal is created from the combined first and second clock signals and an NCLK signal is created from the second clock signal. Next, the PCLK signal is divided and aligned with the NCLK signal. Once the PCLK signal is aligned with the NCLK signal, data flow is resumed between the two dies.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2022
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2023
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Mahalingam Nagarajan, Vaishnav Srinivas, Christophe Avoinne, Xavier Loic Leloup, Michael David Jager
  • Publication number: 20230154502
    Abstract: Various embodiments include a computing device memory system having a memory device, a memory physical layer communicatively connected to the memory device, a first input/output (IO) voltage supply electrically connected to the memory device and to the memory physical layer, and a second TO voltage supply electrically connected to the memory device and to the memory physical layer, in which the memory device and the physical layer are configured to communicate data of a memory transaction using a 3 level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) IO scheme.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 4, 2023
    Publication date: May 18, 2023
    Inventors: Jungwon SUH, Joon Young PARK, Mahalingam NAGARAJAN
  • Patent number: 11551730
    Abstract: Various embodiments include a computing device memory system having a memory device, a memory physical layer communicatively connected to the memory device, a first input/output (IO) voltage supply electrically connected to the memory device and to the memory physical layer, and a second IO voltage supply electrically connected to the memory device and to the memory physical layer, in which the memory device and the physical layer are configured to communicate data of a memory transaction using a 3 level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) IO scheme.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2023
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Jungwon Suh, Joon Young Park, Mahalingam Nagarajan
  • Patent number: 11493949
    Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for improve clocking scheme to reduce power consumption are presented. The apparatus includes a host configured to communicate with a memory via a link. The host is further configured to receive a first clock from the memory; to receive, based on the first clock, data from the memory, in a first mode of a read operation; to generate a second clock, the second clock being generated independent of the first clock; and to receive, based on the second clock, data from the memory, in a second mode of the read operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 8, 2022
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Farrukh Aquil, Mahalingam Nagarajan, Vaishnav Srinivas, Yong Xu
  • Publication number: 20220238142
    Abstract: Various embodiments include a computing device memory system having a memory device, a memory physical layer communicatively connected to the memory device, a first input/output (IO) voltage supply electrically connected to the memory device and to the memory physical layer, and a second IO voltage supply electrically connected to the memory device and to the memory physical layer, in which the memory device and the physical layer are configured to communicate data of a memory transaction using a 3 level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) IO scheme.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 26, 2021
    Publication date: July 28, 2022
    Inventors: Jungwon Suh, Joon Young Park, Mahalingam Nagarajan
  • Patent number: 11120863
    Abstract: Signal timing drift in a synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM) system may be compensated for by performing write signal timing training using a multi-purpose command (MPC) first-in-first-out (FIFO) write and MPC FIFO read at periodic intervals interspersed with mission-mode SDRAM traffic. The test result samples obtained from the write signal timing training may be analyzed independently of mission-mode SDRAM traffic. The mission-mode timing of the SDRAM data bit signals relative to the SDRAM write clock signal may be adjusted based on the analysis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2021
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Farrukh Aquil, Vaishnav Srinivas, Mahalingam Nagarajan, Yong Xu
  • Publication number: 20210233579
    Abstract: Signal timing drift in a synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM) system may be compensated for by performing write signal timing training using a multi-purpose command (MPC) first-in-first-out (FIFO) write and MPC FIFO read at periodic intervals interspersed with mission-mode SDRAM traffic. The test result samples obtained from the write signal timing training may be analyzed independently of mission-mode SDRAM traffic. The mission-mode timing of the SDRAM data bit signals relative to the SDRAM write clock signal may be adjusted based on the analysis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 24, 2020
    Publication date: July 29, 2021
    Inventors: FARRUKH AQUIL, Vaishnav SRINIVAS, Mahalingam NAGARAJAN, Yong XU
  • Patent number: 9966938
    Abstract: In some embodiments, a differential amplifier with duty cycle correction is provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 2016
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2018
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Eduard Roytman, Mahalingam Nagarajan, Pradeep R Vempada
  • Publication number: 20160226474
    Abstract: In some embodiments, a differential amplifier with duty cycle correction is provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 8, 2016
    Publication date: August 4, 2016
    Inventors: Eduard Roytman, Mahalingam Nagarajan, Pradeep Vempada
  • Patent number: 9319039
    Abstract: In some embodiments, a differential amplifier with duty cycle correction is provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2016
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Eduard Roytman, Mahalingam Nagarajan, Pradeep R. Vempada
  • Patent number: 9160320
    Abstract: Described herein are an apparatus, system, and method for compensating voltage swing and duty cycle of a signal on an input-output (I/O) pad of a processor by adjusting the voltage swing and duty cycle of the signal. The apparatus comprises a driver to transmit a signal on an I/O pad, the signal on the I/O pad having a voltage swing and a duty cycle; and an adjustment unit, coupled to the driver, to receive the signal from the I/O pad transmitted by the driver and to generate voltage swing and duty cycle control signals for adjusting the voltage swing and duty cycle of the signal on the I/O pad respectively. Described herein is also an analog-to-digital (A2D) converter for measuring and/or calibrating various signal attributes including current, voltage, and time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2015
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Eduard Roytman, Jian Xu, Rahul Shah, Kambiz R. Munshi, Ronald L. Bedard, Mahalingam Nagarajan
  • Publication number: 20140085123
    Abstract: Described herein are an apparatus, system, and method for compensating voltage swing and duty cycle of a signal on an input-output (I/O) pad of a processor by adjusting the voltage swing and duty cycle of the signal. The apparatus comprises a driver to transmit a signal on an I/O pad, the signal on the I/O pad having a voltage swing and a duty cycle; and an adjustment unit, coupled to the driver, to receive the signal from the I/O pad transmitted by the driver and to generate voltage swing and duty cycle control signals for adjusting the voltage swing and duty cycle of the signal on the I/O pad respectively. Described herein is also an analog-to-digital (A2D) converter for measuring and/or calibrating various signal attributes including current, voltage, and time.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 24, 2013
    Publication date: March 27, 2014
    Inventors: Eduard ROYTMAN, Jian XU, Rahul SHAH, Kambiz R. MUNSHI, Ronald L. BEDARD, Mahalingam NAGARAJAN
  • Publication number: 20130285726
    Abstract: In some embodiments, a differential amplifier with duty cycle correction is provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 30, 2011
    Publication date: October 31, 2013
    Inventors: Eduard Roytman, Mahalingam Nagarajan, Pradeep R. Vempada
  • Patent number: 8542046
    Abstract: Described herein are an apparatus, system, and method for compensating voltage swing and duty cycle of a signal on an input-output (I/O) pad of a processor by adjusting the voltage swing and duty cycle of the signal. The apparatus comprises a driver to transmit a signal on an I/O pad, the signal on the I/O pad having a voltage swing and a duty cycle; and an adjustment unit, coupled to the driver, to receive the signal from the I/O pad transmitted by the driver and to generate voltage swing and duty cycle control signals for adjusting the voltage swing and duty cycle of the signal on the I/O pad respectively. Described herein is also an analog-to-digital (A2D) converter for measuring and/or calibrating various signal attributes including current, voltage, and time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2013
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Eduard Roytman, Jian Xu, Rahul R. Shah, Kambiz R. Munshi, Ronald L. Bedard, Mahalingam Nagarajan
  • Publication number: 20120280732
    Abstract: Described herein are an apparatus, system, and method for compensating voltage swing and duty cycle of a signal on an input-output (I/O) pad of a processor by adjusting the voltage swing and duty cycle of the signal. The apparatus comprises a driver to transmit a signal on an I/O pad, the signal on the I/O pad having a voltage swing and a duty cycle; and an adjustment unit, coupled to the driver, to receive the signal from the I/O pad transmitted by the driver and to generate voltage swing and duty cycle control signals for adjusting the voltage swing and duty cycle of the signal on the I/O pad respectively. Described herein is also an analog-to-digital (A2D) converter for measuring and/or calibrating various signal attributes including current, voltage, and time.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 4, 2011
    Publication date: November 8, 2012
    Inventors: Eduard Roytman, Jian Xu, Rahul R. Shah, Kambiz R. Munshi, Ronald L. Bedard, Mahalingam Nagarajan
  • Patent number: 7570704
    Abstract: A transmitter architecture includes an equalizer and a D/A converter, for high-speed transmission of data across a channel. The equalizer includes a two-tap MAC as part of an N-stage, two-way interleaved FIR filter. The two-tap MAC provides substantial power and area savings over conventional MAC-based FIR filter designs, and may be implemented in short or long communications channels. The D/A converter is decoupled from the equalizer. Its N-bit, binary-weighted driver includes matched unit current generation cells, all of which are fully utilized during each digital-to-analog conversion. The D/A converter remains unchanged, even when the characteristics of the equalizer are changed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 4, 2009
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Mahalingam Nagarajan, Eduard Roytman
  • Patent number: 7332947
    Abstract: An apparatus for controllably distorting the duty cycle of a clock signal is disclosed. Methods and systems using embodiments of the invention are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2008
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Arvind Kumar, Narayanan Natarajan, Mahalingam Nagarajan
  • Publication number: 20070121716
    Abstract: A transmitter architecture includes an equalizer and a D/A converter, for high-speed transmission of data across a channel. The equalizer includes a two-tap MAC as part of an N-stage, two-way interleaved FIR filter. The two-tap MAC provides substantial power and area savings over conventional MAC-based FIR filter designs, and may be implemented in short or long communications channels. The D/A converter is decoupled from the equalizer. Its N-bit, binary-weighted driver includes matched unit current generation cells, all of which are fully utilized during each digital-to-analog conversion. The D/A converter remains unchanged, even when the characteristics of the equalizer are changed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 30, 2005
    Publication date: May 31, 2007
    Inventors: Mahalingam Nagarajan, Eduard Roytman