Abstract: The present invention provides means capable of achieving both a reduction in the number of defects and a reduction in haze in an object to be polished after polishing at a high level in a method of polishing the object to be polished containing a material having a silicon-silicon bond. The present invention relates to a method of polishing an object to be polished containing a material having a silicon-silicon bond, and the polishing method includes a final polishing step Pf.

Abstract: Provided is a polishing composition having excellent capability of reducing haze on the surface of an object to be polished. The polishing composition provided by the present invention includes an abrasive, a basic compound, a water-soluble polymer, and water. The water-soluble polymer includes at least a water-soluble polymer P1 and a water-soluble polymer P2. Here, the water-soluble polymer P1 is an acetalized polyvinyl alcohol-based polymer, and the water-soluble polymer P2 is a water-soluble polymer other than the acetalized polyvinyl alcohol-based polymer.

Abstract: The present invention provides means capable of achieving both a reduction in the number of defects and a reduction in haze in an object to be polished after polishing at a high level in a method of polishing the object to be polished containing a material having a silicon-silicon bond. The present invention relates to a method of polishing an object to be polished containing a material having a silicon-silicon bond, and the polishing method includes a final polishing step Pf.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polishing composition containing an abrasive, a water-soluble polymer, an anionic surfactant, a basic compound, and water, in which the anionic surfactant has an oxyalkylene unit, and an average addition mole number of the oxyalkylene unit of the anionic surfactant is more than 3 and 25 or less. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a polishing composition which can reduce the haze of a polished object and is also excellent in a polishing removal rate.

Abstract: Provided is a polishing composition that includes a cellulose derivative and is effective for reducing surface defects after polishing. According to the present application, a polishing composition comprising an abrasive, a basic compound and a surface protective agent is provided. The surface protective agent contains a cellulose derivative and a vinyl alcohol-based dispersant. The surface protective agent has a dispersibility parameter ? of less than 100.

Abstract: Provided is a polishing composition which is used in a step upstream of a final polishing step of a silicon substrate and can effectively realize a high-quality surface after the final polishing step. According to the present invention, there is provided an intermediate polishing composition to be used in the intermediate polishing step in a silicon substrate polishing process including both of the intermediate polishing step and the final polishing step. The intermediate polishing composition includes an abrasive A1, a basic compound B1, and a surface protective agent S1. The surface protective agent S1 includes a water-soluble polymer P1 having a weight average molecular weight of higher than 30×104 and a dispersant D1, and has a dispersibility parameter ?1 of less than 80%.

Abstract: Provided is a polishing composition that includes a cellulose derivative and is effective for reducing surface defects after polishing. According to the present application, a polishing composition comprising an abrasive, a basic compound and a surface protective agent is provided. The surface protective agent contains a cellulose derivative and a vinyl alcohol-based dispersant. The surface protective agent has a dispersibility parameter ? of less than 100.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polishing composition containing an abrasive, a water-soluble polymer, an anionic surfactant, a basic compound, and water, in which the anionic surfactant has an oxyalkylene unit, and an average addition mole number of the oxyalkylene unit of the anionic surfactant is more than 3 and 25 or less. According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a polishing composition which can reduce the haze of a polished object and is also excellent in a polishing removal rate.

Abstract: The polishing composition has a pH of 7 or more and is used in applications for polishing a silicon substrate. The polishing composition contains abrasive grains and a water-soluble polymer. The water-soluble polymer is a copolymer including a first monomer unit having a characteristic value P of 50-100 inclusive, and a second monomer unit having a characteristic value P of at least ?100 and less than 50. The characteristic value P is the result of subtracting an adsorption coefficient S2 of the abrasive grains obtained through a specific standard test B from a wettability coefficient S1 of the silicon substrate obtained through a specific standard test A.

Abstract: A polishing composition contains silicon dioxide, a water-soluble polymer, and water. An adsorbate containing at least part of the water-soluble polymer is adsorbed on the silicon dioxide. The adsorbate is contained in a concentration of 4 ppm by mass or more in terms of carbon. A percentage of the concentration of the adsorbate in terms of carbon relative to a total carbon concentration in the polishing composition is 15% or more.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polishing composition comprising an abrasive, a water-soluble polymer and water. The polishing composition has a volume average particle diameter DA of grains in the polishing composition of 20 nm to 60 nm measured by dynamic light scattering at a concentration equivalent to 0.2% abrasive content by mass.

Abstract: A polishing composition contains silicon dioxide, a water-soluble polymer, and water. An adsorbate containing at least part of the water-soluble polymer is adsorbed on the silicon dioxide. The adsorbate is contained in a concentration of 4 ppm by mass or more in terms of carbon. A percentage of the concentration of the adsorbate in terms of carbon relative to a total carbon concentration in the polishing composition is 15% or more.

Abstract: The polishing composition has a pH of 7 or more and is used in applications for polishing a silicon substrate. The polishing composition contains abrasive grains and a water-soluble polymer. The water-soluble polymer is a copolymer including a first monomer unit having a characteristic value P of 50-100 inclusive, and a second monomer unit having a characteristic value P of at least ?100 and less than 50. The characteristic value P is the result of subtracting an adsorption coefficient S2 of the abrasive grains obtained through a specific standard test B from a wettability coefficient S1 of the silicon substrate obtained through a specific standard test A.