Patents by Inventor Makoto Kawai

Makoto Kawai has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20150262862
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a nanocarbon film using a hybrid substrate with which a nanocarbon film free from defects can be produced at low cost. This method is characterized in forming an ion implantation region by implanting ion into a single crystal silicon carbide substrate from a surface thereof and after bonding together the surface of the silicon carbide substrate implanted with ion and a surface of a base substrate, releasing the silicon carbide substrate at the ion implanted region to produce a hybrid substrate in which a thin film that includes the single crystal silicon carbide is transferred onto the base substrate, and then heating the hybrid substrate to sublime silicon atoms from the thin film that includes the single crystal silicon carbide so as to obtain the nanocarbon film.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 7, 2013
    Publication date: September 17, 2015
    Applicant: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Makoto Kawai, Yoshihiro Kubota
  • Publication number: 20150179506
    Abstract: A method for producing SOS substrates which can be incorporated into a semiconductor production line, and is capable of producing SOS substrates which have few defects and no variation in defects, and in a highly reproducible manner, or in other words, a method for producing SOS substrates by: forming an ion-injection region (3) by injecting ions from the surface of a silicon substrate (1); adhering the ion-injection surface of the silicon substrate (1) and the surface of a sapphire substrate (4) to one another directly or with an insulating film (2) interposed therebetween; and then obtaining an SOS substrate (8) having a silicon layer (6) on the sapphire substrate (4), by detaching the silicon substrate in the ion-injection region (3). This method is characterized in that the orientation of the sapphire substrate (4) is a C-plane having an off-angle of 1 degree or less.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 18, 2013
    Publication date: June 25, 2015
    Applicant: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shigeru Konishi, Yoshihiro Kubota, Makoto Kawai, Shoji Akiyama, Kazutoshi Nagata
  • Patent number: 9064929
    Abstract: There is disclosed a method for manufacturing an SOI wafer comprising: a step of implanting at least one of a hydrogen ion and a rare gas ion into a donor wafer to form an ion implanted layer; a step of bonding an ion implanted surface of the donor wafer to a handle wafer; a step of delaminating the donor wafer at the ion implanted layer to reduce a film thickness of the donor wafer, thereby providing an SOI layer; and a step of etching the SOI layer to reduce a thickness of the SOI layer, wherein the etching step includes: a stage of performing rough etching as wet etching; a stage of measuring a film thickness distribution of the SOI layer after the rough etching; and a stage of performing precise etching as dry etching based on the measured film thickness distribution of the SOI layer. There can be provided A method for manufacturing an SOI wafer having high film thickness uniformity of an SOI layer with excellent productivity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 23, 2015
    Assignee: SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Shoji Akiyama, Yoshihiro Kubota, Atsuo Ito, Koichi Tanaka, Makoto Kawai, Yuuji Tobisaka
  • Publication number: 20150111854
    Abstract: The present invention provides a compound having antiviral effects, particularly having growth inhibitory activity on influenza viruses, a preferred example of the compound being a substituted 3-hydroxy-4-pyridone derivative prodrug having cap-dependent endonuclease inhibitory activity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2014
    Publication date: April 23, 2015
    Inventors: Chika TAKAHASHI, Hindenori MIKAMIYAMA, Toshiyuki AKIYAMA, Kenji TOMITA, Yoshiyuki TAODA, Makoto KAWAI, Kosuke ANAN, Masayoshi MIYAGAWA, Naoyuki SUZUKI
  • Publication number: 20150108502
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a heat dissipation substrate, which is a composite substrate composed of two layers, and which is characterized in that a surface layer (first layer) (1) is configured of single crystal silicon and a handle substrate (second layer) (2) is configured of a material that has a higher thermal conductivity than the first layer. A heat dissipation substrate of the present invention has high heat dissipation properties.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2013
    Publication date: April 23, 2015
    Applicant: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shoji Akiyama, Yoshihiro Kubota, Makoto Kawai
  • Patent number: 8987441
    Abstract: The present invention provides a compound having antiviral effects, particularly having growth inhibitory activity on influenza viruses, a preferred example of the compound being a substituted 3-hydroxy-4-pyridone derivative prodrug having cap-dependent endonuclease inhibitory activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2015
    Assignee: Shionogi & Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Chika Takahashi, Hidenori Mikamiyama, Toshiyuki Akiyama, Kenji Tomita, Yoshiyuki Taoda, Makoto Kawai, Kosuke Anan, Masayoshi Miyagawa, Naoyuki Suzuki
  • Publication number: 20150065485
    Abstract: This invention provides compounds having antiviral activities especially inhibiting activity for influenza virus, more preferably provides substituted 3-hydroxy-4-pyridone derivatives having cap-dependent endonuclease inhibitory activity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 7, 2014
    Publication date: March 5, 2015
    Inventors: Toshiyuki Akiyama, Kenji Takaya, Makoto Kawai, Yoshiyuki Taoda, Minako Mikamiyama, Kenji Morimoto, Chika Kageyama, Kenji Tomita, Hidenori Mikamiyama, Naoyuki Suzuki
  • Patent number: 8927710
    Abstract: This invention provides compounds having antiviral activities especially inhibiting activity for influenza virus, more preferably provides substituted 3-hydroxy-4-pyridone derivatives having cap-dependent endonuclease inhibitory activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2015
    Assignee: Shionogi & Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshiyuki Akiyama, Kenji Takaya, Makoto Kawai, Yoshiyuki Taoda, Minako Mikamiyama, Kenji Morimoto, Chika Kageyama, Kenji Tomita, Hidenori Mikamiyama, Naoyuki Suzuki
  • Publication number: 20140327116
    Abstract: Disclosed is a composite substrate, which is provided with an inorganic insulating sintered substrate, which has a heat conductivity of 5 W/m·K or more, and a volume resistivity of 1×108 ?·cm or more, and a single crystal semiconductor film, or a composite substrate, which is provided with the inorganic insulating sintered substrate, a single crystal semiconductor film, and a thin layer configured of at least one kind of material selected from among an oxide, a nitride, and an oxynitride, said thin layer being provided between the inorganic insulating sintered substrate and the single crystal semiconductor film. According to the present invention, a low-cost composite substrate with suppressed metal impurity contamination can be provided using an inorganic insulating sintered body, which is opaque to visible light, and which has excellent heat conductivity, and furthermore, a small loss in a high frequency region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2012
    Publication date: November 6, 2014
    Applicant: SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Shigeru Konishi, Yoshihiro Kubota, Makoto Kawai
  • Patent number: 8835461
    Abstract: This invention provides compounds having antiviral activities especially inhibiting activity for influenza virus, more preferably provides substituted 3-hydroxy-4-pyridone derivatives having cap-dependent endonuclease inhibitory activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2014
    Assignee: Shionogi & Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshio Fujishita, Minako Mikamiyama, Makoto Kawai, Toshiyuki Akiyama
  • Patent number: 8772132
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a laminated wafer is provided by forming a silicon film layer on a surface of an insulating substrate comprising the steps in the following order of: applying a surface activation treatment to both a surface of a silicon wafer or a silicon wafer to which an oxide film is layered and a surface of the insulating substrate followed by laminating in an atmosphere of temperature exceeding 50° C. and lower than 300° C., applying a heat treatment to a laminated wafer at a temperature of 200° C. to 350° C., and thinning the silicon wafer by a combination of grinding, etching and polishing to form a silicon film layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2014
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shoji Akiyama, Yoshihiro Kubota, Atsuo Ito, Makoto Kawai, Kouichi Tanaka, Yuji Tobisaka, Yoshihiro Nojima
  • Patent number: 8765576
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a laminated substrate is provided. The method includes: forming an oxide film on at least a surface of a first substrate having a hardness of equal to or more than 150 GPa in Young's modulus, and then smoothing the oxide film; implanting hydrogen ions or rare gas ions, or mixed gas ions thereof from a surface of a second substrate to form an ion-implanted layer inside the substrate, laminating the first substrate and the second substrate through at least the oxide film, and then detaching the second substrate in the ion-implanted layer to form a laminated substrate; heat-treating the laminated substrate and diffusing outwardly the oxide film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2014
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shoji Akiyama, Atsuo Ito, Yoshihiro Kubota, Koichi Tanaka, Makoto Kawai, Yuuji Tobisaka
  • Publication number: 20140030870
    Abstract: Method of making a bonded SOS substrate with a semiconductor film on or above a sapphire substrate by implanting ions from a surface of the semiconductor substrate to form an ion-implanted layer; activating at least a surface of one of the sapphire substrate and the semiconductor substrate from which the ions have been implanted; bonding the surface of the semiconductor substrate and the surface of the sapphire substrate at a temperature of from 50° C. to 350° C.; heating the bonded substrates at a maximum temperature of from 200° C. to 350° C.; and irradiating visible light from a sapphire substrate side or a semiconductor substrate side to the ion-implanted layer of the semiconductor substrate to make the interface of the ion-implanted layer brittle at a temperature of the bonded body higher than the temperature at which the surfaces were bonded, to transfer the semiconductor film to the sapphire substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 19, 2013
    Publication date: January 30, 2014
    Applicant: SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Shoji Akiyama, Atsuo Ito, Yuji Tobisaka, Makoto Kawai
  • Publication number: 20130309843
    Abstract: A bonded SOS substrate having a semiconductor film on or above a surface of a sapphire substrate is obtained by a method with the steps of implanting ions from a surface of a semiconductor substrate to form an ion-implanted layer; activating at least a surface from which the ions have been implanted; bonding the surface of the semiconductor substrate and the surface of the sapphire substrate at a temperature of 50° C. to 350° C.; heating the bonded substrates at a maximum temperature from 200° C. to 350° C. to form a bonded body; and irradiating visible light from a sapphire substrate side or a semiconductor substrate side to the ion-implanted layer of the semiconductor substrate for embrittling an interface of the ion-implanted layer, while keeping the bonded body at a temperature higher than the temperature at which the surfaces of the semiconductor substrate and the sapphire substrate were bonded.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 8, 2013
    Publication date: November 21, 2013
    Applicant: SHIN-ETSU CHEMICAL CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Shoji Akiyama, Atsuo Ito, Yuji Tobisaka, Makoto Kawai
  • Publication number: 20130288453
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a laminated wafer is provided by forming a silicon film layer on a surface of an insulating substrate comprising the steps in the following order of: applying a surface activation treatment to both a surface of a silicon wafer or a silicon wafer to which an oxide film is layered and a surface of the insulating substrate followed by laminating in an atmosphere of temperature exceeding 50° C. and lower than 300° C., applying a heat treatment to a laminated wafer at a temperature of 200° C. to 350° C., and thinning the silicon wafer by a combination of grinding, etching and polishing to form a silicon film layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 28, 2013
    Publication date: October 31, 2013
    Inventors: Shoji Akiyama, Yoshihiro Kubota, Atsuo Ito, Makoto Kawai, Kouichi Tanaka, Yuji Tobisaka, Yoshihiro Nojima
  • Patent number: 8551862
    Abstract: To provide a method of manufacturing a laminated wafer by which a strong coupling is achieved between wafers made of different materials having a large difference in thermal expansion coefficient without lowering a maximum heat treatment temperature as well as in which cracks or chips of the wafer does not occur. A method of manufacturing a laminated wafer 7 by forming a silicon film layer on a surface 4 of an insulating substrate 3 comprising the steps in the following order of: applying a surface activation treatment to both a surface 2 of a silicon wafer 1 or a silicon wafer 1 to which an oxide film is layered and a surface 4 of the insulating substrate 3 followed by laminating in an atmosphere of temperature exceeding 50° C. and lower than 300° C., applying a heat treatment to a laminated wafer 5 at a temperature of 200° C. to 350° C., and thinning the silicon wafer 1 by a combination of grinding, etching and polishing to form a silicon film layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2013
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shoji Akiyama, Yoshihiro Kubota, Atsuo Ito, Makoto Kawai, Kouichi Tanaka, Yuji Tobisaka, Yoshihiro Nojima
  • Publication number: 20130197219
    Abstract: The present invention provides a compound having antiviral effects, particularly having growth inhibitory activity on influenza viruses, a preferred example of the compound being a substituted 3-hydroxy-4-pyridone derivative prodrug having cap-dependent endonuclease inhibitory activity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 21, 2011
    Publication date: August 1, 2013
    Inventors: Chika Takahashi, Hidenori Mikamiyama, Toshiyuki Akiyama, Kenji Tomita, Yoshiyuki Taoda, Makoto Kawai, Kosuke Anan, Masayoshi Miyagawa, Naoyuki Suzuki
  • Patent number: 8497188
    Abstract: When a thermal expansion coefficient of a handle substrate is higher than that of a donor substrate, delamination is provided without causing a crack in the substrates. A method for producing a bonded wafer, with at least the steps of: implanting ions into a donor substrate (3) from a surface thereof to form an ion-implanted interface (5); bonding a handle substrate (7) with a thermal expansion coefficient higher than that of the donor substrate (3) onto the ion-implanted surface of the donor substrate to provide bonded substrates, subjecting the bonded substrates to a heat treatment to provide an assembly (1), and delaminating the donor substrate (3) of the assembly (1) at the ion-implanted interface wherein the assembly (1) has been cooled to a temperature not greater than room temperature by a cooling apparatus (20), so that a donor film is transferred onto the handle substrate (7).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 30, 2013
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Makoto Kawai, Yuji Tobisaka, Shoji Akiyama
  • Patent number: 8420503
    Abstract: A method for easily manufacturing a transparent SOI substrate having: a main surface with a silicon film formed thereon; and a rough main surface located on a side opposite to a side where the silicon film is formed. A method for manufacturing transparent SOI substrate, having a silicon film formed on a first main surface of the transparent insulating substrate, while a second main surface of the transparent insulating substrate, an opposite to the first main surface, is roughened. The method includes at least the steps of: roughening the first main surface with an RMS surface roughness lower than 0.7 nm and the second main surface with an RMS surface roughness higher than the surface roughness of the first main surface to prepare the transparent insulating substrate; and forming the silicon film on the first main surface of the transparent insulating substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2013
    Assignee: Shin—Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shoji Akiyama, Makoto Kawai, Atsuo Ito, Yoshihiro Kubota, Kouichi Tanaka, Yuji Tobisaka, Hiroshi Tamura
  • Patent number: 8357586
    Abstract: Provided is a method for manufacturing an SOI wafer, which is capable of: efficiently removing an ion-implanted defect layer existing in an ion implanted layer in the vicinity of a peeled surface peeled by an ion implantation peeling method; ensuring the in-plane uniformity of a substrate; and also achieving cost reduction and higher throughput. The method for manufacturing an SOI wafer includes at least the steps of: bonding a silicon wafer with or without an oxide film onto a handle wafer to prepare a bonded substrate, wherein the silicon wafer has an ion implanted layer formed by implanting hydrogen ions and/or rare gas ions into the silicon wafer; peeling the silicon wafer along the ion implanted layer, thereby transferring the silicon wafer onto the handle wafer to produce a post-peeling SOI wafer; immersing the post-peeling SOI wafer in an aqueous ammonia-hydrogen peroxide solution; and performing a heat treatment at a temperature of 900° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 22, 2013
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shoji Akiyama, Yoshihiro Kubota, Atsuo Ito, Kouichi Tanaka, Makoto Kawai, Yuji Tobisaka, Hiroshi Tamura