Abstract: An enclosing apparatus for enclosing an enclosure into an envelope at an enclosing position includes a conveyance roller that conveys the envelope to the enclosing position and an envelope conveyance path through which the envelope is conveyed. An enclosing support is disposed in the envelope conveyance path and supports enclosing of the enclosure into the envelope. The enclosing support retracts a flap of the envelope from the envelope conveyance path while the conveyance roller conveys the envelope to the enclosing position.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing hydrogen, in which hydrogen is generated from a formate using a metal catalyst in the presence of a solvent by a two-phase system reaction in which the solvent is present in a state where an organic phase and an aqueous phase are separated.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus, to which a cartridge including a developer accommodating portion for accommodating a developer is detachably mountable, includes an image bearing member, an exposure unit configured to expose the image bearing member to light to form an electrostatic latent image on the image bearing member, a light receiving sensor provided in the cartridge and configured to receive the light emitted from the exposure unit, and a controller configured to detect vibration of the cartridge from a light reception value of the light received by the light receiving sensor. In a case in which the cartridge is removed from the image forming apparatus, the light receiving sensor is removed from the image forming apparatus together with the cartridge.

Abstract: An upstream integrated value is an integrated value of a difference obtained by subtracting an upstream gas temperature at a starting point in time of integration from the upstream gas temperature after starting of the internal combustion engine. A downstream integrated value is an integrated value of a difference obtained by subtracting a downstream gas temperature at the starting point in time of the integration from the downstream gas temperature after the starting of the internal combustion engine. An anomaly diagnosing process obtains an anomaly determination result indicating that the exhaust purification device is in a removed state when a deviation between the upstream integrated value and the downstream integrated value is smaller than a reference level. The determination threshold is higher than a dew point.

Abstract: An automatic analyzer includes a probe, a detector, and a controller. The probe sucks and discharges a sample and/or a reagent. The detector detects that the probe is in contact with a liquid. The controller detects that a liquid droplet adheres to the probe based on a detection result of the detector.

Abstract: An electric component unit of a refrigeration cycle apparatus, includes: a first electric board; a second electric board; a mounting member having a first surface on which the first electric board is disposed, and a second surface on which the second electric board is disposed; and an electric component casing having a maintenance opening. The mounting member is coupled to the electric component casing via a coupling portion. The electric component unit switches between a first state and a second state by rotation of the mounting member about the coupling portion. In the first state, the second electric board is accessible through the maintenance opening, and the first electric board, the second electric board, and the mounting member are all housed in the electric component casing. In the second state, the first electric board is accessible through the maintenance opening.

Abstract: There is provided a communication system in which a data sending device and a data receiving device are connected to each other, the data sending device has a function of sending data to be displayed to the data receiving device and the data receiving device has a function of receiving the data to be displayed. In the communication system, the data receiving device includes a display on which information is displayed, an information display control unit that displays information based on the data to be displayed on the display if the data receiving device receives the date to be displayed from the data sending device, and a state display control unit that decides whether to display state information indicating that the data receiving device is in a waiting state for the data to be displayed when the data receiving device changes to the waiting state, in accordance with a type of the information displayed on the display.

Abstract: An electronic component includes a laminate including dielectric layers and internal electrode layers stacked in a lamination direction. A first external electrode is on a first end surface of the laminate, and connected with a first of the internal electrode layers. A second external electrode is on a second end surface of the laminate, and connected with a second of the internal electrode layers. The first external electrode includes a first metallic layer connected to the first internal electrode layer, and a second metallic layer disposed on the first metallic layer. The first metallic layer has a higher specific resistance than the second metallic layer, and a difference between a thickness of an outermost portion of the first metallic layer in the lamination direction and a thickness of a center portion of the first metallic layer in a center in the lamination direction is about 5 ?m or less.

Abstract: A light emitting apparatus that includes at least one kind of light emitting elements of which the number is one or more, and a phosphor that is excited by output light of the light emitting element. In a case where all light emitting elements mounted before the phosphor is mounted in the light emitting apparatus emit light, the light emitting apparatus has a peak wavelength of output light in a first wavelength region of 440 nm or longer and shorter than 460 nm, and has a peak wavelength of output light in a second wavelength region of 460 nm to 490 nm.

Abstract: Provided is a light-emitting device that is able to adjust a color temperature by power supplied from a single power source. The light-emitting device includes an anode electrode land, a cathode electrode land, and three or more wires that are provided in parallel and are connected to the anode electrode land and the cathode electrode land, in which at least three wires among the three or more wires have different forward current-forward voltage characteristics and are connected to different light emitting portions, and the color temperature of light emitted from the whole of the light-emitting portions is able to be adjusted.

Abstract: A server device comprising: a communication unit, a storage unit storing device identification information for identifying an image forming apparatus communicable with the server device via the communication unit. Recording material is contained in a cartridge attachable to and detachable from the image forming apparatus. The control unit is configured to perform: (a) receiving residual amount information about residual amount of the recording material; (b) determining whether or not the residual amount of the recording material is equal to or less than a first threshold; (c) determining whether or not the residual amount information is about the cartridge that has been delivered in accordance with an order instruction; and in response to affirmative determination made in (b) and affirmative determination made in (c), transmitting the order instruction to the external device via the communication unit.

Abstract: There is provided a light source device which includes at least one kind of light emitting elements of which the number is one or more, and a phosphor excited by output light of the light emitting element. In a case where all light emitting elements mounted before the phosphor is mounted in the light source device emit light, the light source device has a peak wavelength of output light in a first wavelength region of longer than 440 nm and 490 nm or shorter, and has a peak wavelength of output light in a second wavelength region of 380 nm to 440 nm. Thus, it is possible to provide a light source device which can cause the white color, the dark-blue color, and the black color to simultaneously look vivid when an irradiation target (for example, clothes or the like) is irradiated.

Abstract: A communication device may send a first registration request including first device identification information to a server in a case where an input of a first registration instruction is received, wherein in the server, the first device identification information, first account information, and first communication authentication information may be registered in association with each other. The communication device may send a second registration request including second device identification information the server in a case where an input of a second registration instruction is received, wherein in the server, the second device identification information, second account information, and second communication authentication information may be registered in association with each other.

Abstract: A light emitting device which can adjust color temperature as power is supplied from a single power source and a lighting device including the light emitting device are provided. The light emitting device includes an anode electrode land; a cathode electrode land; a first light emitting unit and a second light emitting unit which are electrically connected to the anode electrode land and the cathode electrode land, are adjacently provided in parallel with each other; and a low pass filter including a capacitance member which is provided in parallel with the first light emitting unit and the second light emitting unit, and a resistance member which is provided in series with the first light emitting unit and the second light emitting unit, in which electric resistance of the first light emitting unit is larger than electric resistance of the second light emitting unit.

Abstract: A light-emitting device (100) is provided with: a light-emitting module (1) in which a light-emitting section (30) is provided on a ceramic substrate (11); a heat sink (2); a holder (4) having a ceramic plate (50) for attaching the light-emitting module (1) to the heat sink (2); and a heat-dissipating sheet (3) provided between the ceramic substrate (11) and the heat sink (2).

Abstract: A light emitting device (10) includes light emitting elements (12), conductor wirings (14), and alignment marks (18) formed on a substrate (11). The alignment marks (18) and the conductor wirings (14) are formed by printing.

Abstract: A communication device may send a first registration request including first device identification information to a server in a case where an input of a first registration instruction is received, wherein in the server, the first device identification information, first account information, and first communication authentication information may be registered in association with each other. The communication device may send a second registration request including second device identification information the server in a case where an input of a second registration instruction is received, wherein in the server, the second device identification information, second account information, and second communication authentication information may be registered in association with each other.

Abstract: There is provided a light-emitting device including an anode electrode land, a cathode electrode land, and a first light-emitting unit and a second light-emitting unit electrically connected to the anode electrode land and the cathode electrode land and provided in parallel to each other, in which the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit each include blue light-emitting LED chips, the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit have different amounts of change in luminous flux with respect to an amount of change in current applied between the anode electrode land and the cathode electrode land, and a color temperature generated from an entire light-emitting unit including the first light-emitting unit and the second light-emitting unit can be adjusted.

Abstract: A light emitting apparatus that includes at least one kind of light emitting elements of which the number is one or more, and a phosphor that is excited by output light of the light emitting element. In a case where all light emitting elements mounted before the phosphor is mounted in the light emitting apparatus emit light, the light emitting apparatus has a peak wavelength of output light in a first wavelength region of 440 nm or longer and shorter than 460 nm, and has a peak wavelength of output light in a second wavelength region of 460 nm to 490 nm.