Abstract: A liquid crystal display panel manufacturing apparatus is provided with a stage for fixing a substrate having an optical film adhered to at least one of surfaces of the substrate. The stage has a suction hole for attracting the substrate by suction. The stage has an interposition member located around a region provided with the suction hole, and the interposition member has a closed frame-like form in a plan view. A display panel manufacturing apparatus that can stably fix the substrate is provided.

Abstract: The invention provides a curing resin composition to be used for a sealant or an end-sealing material for a display element, which comprises a curing resin together with a photopolymerization initiator and/or a curing agent and, has a carbonyl group derived from a (meth)acryl group together with an epoxy group and/or a hydroxyl group derived from an epoxy group and, a cured product of which has nitrogen atoms at a ratio of 3 to 10% by atom in the total of carbon atoms, hydrogen atoms and nitrogen atoms in the composition; a volume resistance of 1×1013 ?·cm or higher; a dielectric constant of 3 or higher at 100 kHz; and a glass transition temperature of 80 to 150° C.

Abstract: A printing plate includes, on the printing surface of a raised part, grooves passing through from one side to another thereof. Preferably, the grooves are parallel to each other and equally spaced apart. More preferably the raised part is in the shape of a nearly-rectangular frame, and the grooves are provided such that one side of the near-rectangle and the longitudinal direction of the grooves form an angle of 45°.

Abstract: A one component resin composition curable with a combination of light and heat, which comprises (1) an epoxy resin, (2) an acrylic ester monomer and/or methacrylic ester monomer, or an oligomer thereof, (3) a latent epoxy curing agent, (4) a photo radical initiator, and (5) a compound having two or more thiol groups per molecule, wherein the ingredient (5) is contained in an amount of 0.001 to 5.0 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of this resin composition. According to the present invention, a one component resin composition curable with a combination of light and heat, which has excellent curability especially in a light-shielded area can be provided. Also, a liquid crystal sealant composition curable with a combination of light and heat, which is applicable to the one-drop-fill method and has excellent curability in light-shielded areas and adhesion reliability, especially high-temperature and high-humidity adhesion reliability, can be provided.

Abstract: To provide a heat resistant filter of which the reduction of tensile strength and folding endurance is small even when used as a filter material for a filter used at high temperatures, failure of the filter material is difficult even when used at high temperatures, and which is capable of achieving a long life. The heat resistant filter contains: a heat resistant organic fiber base material, and a resin composition which contains an alkaline substance and which adheres to the heat resistant organic fiber base material.

Abstract: A liquid crystal fabrication method includes the steps of: dropping liquid crystal on a first substrate at an upper surface inside regions enclosed by a sealing agent disposed thereon; overlaying a second substrate on the first substrate downward to stick the substrates together; sticking a polarizing plate on an upper surface of the first and second substrates; and collectively dividing the first and second substrates and the polarizing plate.

Abstract: A circularly polarizing plate includes a ?/4 phase difference plate and a linearly polarizing plate overlaid on a main surface of the ?/4 phase difference plate and having an absorption axis forming an angle of about 45° with respect to a lagging axis of the ?/4 phase difference plate. The ?/4 phase difference plate has reverse wavelength dispersion characteristics and an Nz coefficient of 1.6 or more. Employment of this structure can provide the circularly polarizing plate having good view angle characteristics and a vertical alignment type of liquid crystal display panel having the same.

Abstract: It is an object of the invention to provide a curing resin composition that scarcely causes pollution of a liquid crystal owing to elution of its components to the liquid crystal material and therefore, causes little unevenness of color in liquid crystal display in the case of using it as a sealant for a liquid crystal display element or an end-sealing material for a liquid crystal display element in fabrication of a liquid crystal display element and that is excellent in the storage stability and therefore, optimum for fabrication of a display apparatus especially by one drop fill process and to provide a sealant for a display element and an end-sealing material for a display element using the composition.

Abstract: A liquid crystal fabrication method includes the steps of: dropping liquid crystal on a first substrate at an upper surface inside regions enclosed by a sealing agent disposed thereon; overlaying a second substrate on the first substrate downward to stick the substrates together; sticking a polarizing plate on an upper surface of the first and second substrates; and collectively dividing the first and second substrates and the polarizing plate.

Abstract: In a solution emitting head for emitting a solution through an outlet, having a main body including a cavity, a cover attached to the main body in such a manner that the cover covers the cavity to form a chamber so that the solution is stored in the chamber temporarily before being emitted from the outlet, and a solution pressurizing device for pressurizing the solution in the chamber, the cover is fixedly attached to the main body by one of metal-to-metal bonding and an adhesive dissolution-resistant against the solution between the cover and the main body.

Abstract: A flexographic printing plate includes a raised part (2) for transferring a printing substance to a printing substrate, the raised part (2) having a top surface and a side, the top surface and the side forming an angle of not less than 90° and not more than 105°. More preferably, the top surface and the side form an angle of not less than 95° and not more than 100°. A flexographic printer includes a flexographic printing plate as described above.

Abstract: The present invention has its object to provide a method of spraying particles by which predetermined quantities of particles can be disposed on specified electrodes, in particular a method of spraying particles by which spacers can be sprayed in interelectrode gaps selectively even in the case of substrates comprising pattern-forming transparent electrodes, such as those used in liquid crystal display devices, and a method of producing liquid crystal display devices of high contrast and high display uniformity by which spacers can be disposed in interelectrode gaps without sacrificing the aperture ratio and by which spacers can be disposed on the substrate without irregularity to attain a uniform cell thickness over the whole substrate, as well as a particle spraying apparatus and a liquid crystal display device.

Abstract: A graphics drawing device capable of reducing the amount of information transferred. In the graphics drawing device for drawing graphics, a first storage circuit stores coordinate information and attribute information about a main graphic which is an original graphic. A second storage circuit stores coordinate information and attribute information about one or two or more derivative graphics derived from the main graphic. A drawing circuit draws the main and derivative graphics in accordance with the information stored in the first and second storage circuits, and a control circuit controls the drawing process performed by the drawing circuit.

Abstract: A printing plate (1) includes, on the printing surface of a raised part (2), grooves (3) passing through from one side to another thereof. Preferably, the grooves (3) are parallel to each other and equally spaced apart. More preferably the raised part (2) is in the shape of a nearly-rectangular frame, and the grooves (3) are provided such that one side of the near-rectangle and the longitudinal direction of the grooves (3) form an angle of 45°.

Abstract: Pastes for circuit connections and anisotropic conductive pastes that are excellent in storage stability and dispenser application properties, can be free of voids, bubbles and bleeding on thermocompression bonding and can give cured products having high bonding and connection reliability at high temperatures and high humidity, and the ability to be repaired. The paste for circuit connection contains an epoxy resin, an acid anhydride curing agent or a phenolic curing agent, and high-softening point fine particles. The anisotropic conductive paste additionally contains conductive particles. The method of using the paste for circuit connection or the anisotropic conductive paste involves connecting an electric circuit wiring formed on a substrate with an electric circuit wiring formed on another substrate with the paste for circuit connection or the anisotropic conductive paste.

Abstract: The present invention has its object to provide a method of spraying particles by which predetermined quantities of particles can be disposed on specified electrodes, in particular a method of spraying particles by which spacers can be sprayed in interelectrode gaps selectively even in the case of substrates comprising pattern-forming transparent electrodes, such as those used in liquid crystal display devices, and a method of producing liquid crystal display devices of high contrast and high display uniformity by which spacers can be disposed in interelectrode gaps without sacrificing the aperture ratio and by which spacers can be disposed on the substrate without irregularity to attain a uniform cell thickness over the whole substrate, as well as a particle spraying apparatus and a liquid crystal display device.

Abstract: In a method of the present invention for holding a substrate in a vacuum, a glass substrate (5) is held by an adhesive pad (20) or an adhesive sheet, both of which are made from a material containing a diene based resin, whereby an adhesive agent is prevented from remaining on the substrate, and the adhesive sheet can be detached with ease from the substrate after assembling the substrates.

Abstract: A common transfer material is provided that is used for a common transfer electrode provided between electrodes formed adjacently on respective inner sides of paired substrates facing each other. The common transfer material contains a resin and electrically-conductive and has a content of non-electrically-conductive filler that is at least 0 part by mass and at most 1 part by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the resin. A liquid-crystal panel using the common transfer material as well as a method of manufacturing the liquid-crystal panel are provided. The common transfer material with which the reliability of the liquid-crystal panel can be improved, the liquid-crystal panel using the common transfer material and the method of manufacturing the liquid-crystal panel can thus be provided.

Abstract: The object of this invention is to provide a heat resistant fabric having high stiffness at high temperature and also high chemicals resistance. The heat resistant fabric of this invention is a fabric consisting of heat resistant fibers, characterized in that the contacts between the fibers constituting the fabric are bound by means of an inorganic binder. Furthermore, a preferable process for preparing the heat resistant fabric of this invention comprises the steps of impregnating a fabric consisting of heat resistant fibers with a sodium silicate aqueous solution, and drying in an atmosphere containing carbon dioxide, to bind the contacts between the fibers constituting the fabric by means of silicon oxide.

Abstract: The present invention has its object to provide a method of spraying particles by which predetermined quantities of particles can be disposed on specified electrodes, in particular a method of spraying particles by which spacers can be sprayed in interelectrode gaps selectively even in the case of substrates comprising pattern-forming transparent electrodes, such as those used in liquid crystal display devices, and a method of producing liquid crystal display devices of high contrast and high display uniformity by which spacers can be disposed in interelectrode gaps without sacrificing the aperture ratio and by which spacers can be disposed on the substrate without irregularity to attain a uniform cell thickness over the whole substrate, as well as a particle spraying apparatus and a liquid crystal display device.