Patents by Inventor Malcolm T. Buttram

Malcolm T. Buttram has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6504859
    Abstract: The present invention provides a new type of semiconductor light source that can produce a high peak power output and is not injection, e-beam, or optically pumped. The present invention is capable of producing high quality coherent or incoherent optical emission. The present invention is based on current filaments, unlike conventional semiconductor lasers that are based on p-n junctions. The present invention provides a light source formed by an electron-hole plasma inside a current filament. The electron-hole plasma can be several hundred microns in diameter and several centimeters long. A current filament can be initiated optically or with an e-beam, but can be pumped electrically across a large insulating region. A current filament can be produced in high gain photoconductive semiconductor switches. The light source provided by the present invention has a potentially large volume and therefore a potentially large energy per pulse or peak power available from a single (coherent) semiconductor laser.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2003
    Assignee: Sandia Corporation
    Inventors: Fred J. Zutavern, Guillermo M. Loubriel, Malcolm T. Buttram, Alan Mar, Wesley D. Helgeson, Martin W. O'Malley, Harold P. Hjalmarson, Albert G. Baca, Weng W. Chow, G. Allen Vawter
  • Patent number: 4888556
    Abstract: A linear induction accelerator includes a plurality of adder cavities arranged in a series and provided in a structure which is evacuated so that a vacuum inductance is provided between each adder cavity and the structure. An energy storage system for the adder cavities includes a pulsed current source and a respective plurality of bipolar converting networks connected thereto. The bipolar high-voltage, high-repetition-rate square pulse train sets and resets the cavities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 19, 1989
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy
    Inventors: Malcolm T. Buttram, Jerry W. Ginn