Abstract: A system for providing distributed communication with respect to a user equipment is provided. The system includes multiple communication units for distributing the communication with respect to the user equipment, a communication management unit connected to at least a pan of the multiple communication units in a connection line for managing the distributed communication, a connection unit including loss-inserting properties for connecting the multiple communication units to the connection line, an amplifying unit for being arranged with respect to the connection units, and a scheduling unit. The scheduling unit is configured to determine power loss with respect to the units on the basis of the corresponding loss-inserting properties and/or to schedule at least one of the multiple communication units and/or the at least one amplifying unit m order to compensate for power loss with respect to the at least one connection unit.

Abstract: A system for providing distributed wireless communication for at least one user equipment with connectivity and/or security against at least one eavesdropper is provided. The system includes wireless communication units and a scheduling unit. In this context, the scheduling unit is configured to schedule a first subset of the wireless communication units for radar sensing in order to gather radar sensing information with respect to the at least one user equipment, the environment of the at least one user equipment, the at least one eavesdropper, the environment of the at least one eavesdropper, or any combination thereof. In addition to this, the scheduling unit is configured to schedule a second subset of the wireless communication units for distributing the wireless communication with respect to the at least one user equipment on the basis of the radar sensing information.

Abstract: A system for providing distributed communication with respect to a user equipment is provided. The system includes multiple communication units for distributing the communication with respect to the user equipment, a communication management unit connected to at least a pan of the multiple communication units in a connection line for managing the distributed communication, a connection unit including loss-inserting properties for connecting the multiple communication units to the connection line, an amplifying unit for being arranged with respect to the connection units, and a scheduling unit. The scheduling unit is configured to determine power loss with respect to the units on the basis of the corresponding loss-inserting properties and/or to schedule at least one of the multiple communication units and/or the at least one amplifying unit m order to compensate for power loss with respect to the at least one connection unit.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for symbol detection are disclosed. The solution comprises obtaining (400) multiple-input-multiple-output symbols received over a transmission channel, the symbols comprising a plurality of layers, each layer comprising a constellation point of multiple candidate constellation points, selecting (402) for each layer a precision, each layer having a precision smaller or equal than the precision of a previous layer and searching (404) for each layer, utilising the selected precision, the constellation point among the candidate constellation points by minimising a given cost function, utilising a plurality of Arithmetic and Logic Units, ALUs, comprising at least one real and imaginary part, the ALUs of the apparatus comprising real and imaginary part having different precisions by having different number of bits, the data memory and the plurality of ALUs being connected with each other by a data bus of a given width.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for symbol detection are disclosed. The solution comprises obtaining (400) multiple-input-multiple-output symbols received over a transmission channel, the symbols comprising a plurality of layers, each layer comprising a constellation point of multiple candidate constellation points, selecting (402) for each layer a precision, each layer having a precision smaller or equal than the precision of a previous layer and searching (404) for each layer, utilising the selected precision, the constellation point among the candidate constellation points by minimising a given cost function, utilising a plurality of Arithmetic and Logic Units, ALUs, comprising at least one real and imaginary part, the ALUs of the apparatus comprising real and imaginary part having different precisions by having different number of bits, the data memory and the plurality of ALUs being connected with each other by a data bus of a given width.

Abstract: In accordance with an embodiment, the method includes inserting a plurality of crosstalk probing signals within the wired multi-carrier communication system for probing the crosstalk from respective ones of the plurality of disturber lines into the victim line, carrying out crosstalk measurements over the victim line, and estimating the crosstalk coefficients from the crosstalk measurements. The method further includes organizing the plurality of disturber lines into subsets of disturber lines, and individually assigning disjoint groups of carriers to the respective subsets of disturber lines. The insertion of the plurality of crosstalk probing signals is confined within the respectively assigned groups of carriers. The subsets of disturber lines and/or the groups of carriers used for a second or subsequent iteration are tailored based on crosstalk characteristics observed for the respective disturber lines during a pervious iteration.

Abstract: In accordance with an embodiment, the method includes inserting a plurality of crosstalk probing signals within the wired multi-carrier communication system for probing the crosstalk from respective ones of the plurality of disturber lines into the victim line, carrying out crosstalk measurements over the victim line, and estimating the crosstalk coefficients from the crosstalk measurements. The method further includes organizing the plurality of disturber lines into subsets of disturber lines, and individually assigning disjoint groups of carriers to the respective subsets of disturber lines. The insertion of the plurality of crosstalk probing signals is confined within the respectively assigned groups of carriers. The subsets of disturber lines and/or the groups of carriers used for a second or subsequent iteration are tailored based on crosstalk characteristics observed for the respective disturber lines during a pervious iteration.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for configuring communication parameters for communication through a first multi-carrier data communication path (DPx) established over a first subscriber line (Lx), and comprising the steps of: detecting a request (init_req, join_req(y)) whereby a second multi-carrier data communication path (DPy) is to be initialized over a second subscriber line (Ly), A method according to the invention further comprises the steps of: postponing initialization of the second data communication path, acquiring crosstalk characteristics (XT_char_xy(k)) from the second subscriber line towards the first subscriber line, deriving from the crosstalk characteristics a parameter value (VN_x(k)) characterizing a virtual noise model used for communication over the first data communication path, and applying the parameter value for further communication over the first data communication path, and resuming initialization of the second data communication path.

Abstract: A network includes an access link and a local area link. The access link and the local area link are interferingly coupled. A method for performing spectrum management in view of a constraint in the network includes quantifying interference between the access link and the local area link, determining a first spectral configuration for a first transmitter operating over the access link, and determining a second spectral configuration for a second transmitter operating over the local area link. The determining of the first spectral configuration and the determining of the second spectral configuration are performed such that the respective achievable channel capacities of the access link and the local area link meet the constraint.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device (108, 109, 110) comprising an interface to at least one active subscriber line (112) and an interface to at least one inactive subscriber line (111). The device (108, 109, 110) comprises means for transmitting a first signal on the inactive subscriber line (111) and means for synchronously measuring crosstalk (130; 201, 203, 205, 207) induced into the active subscriber line (112) by transmitting the first signal on the inactive subscriber line (111).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for configuring communication parameters for communication through a first multi-carrier data communication path (DPx) established over a first subscriber line (Lx), and comprising the steps of: detecting a request (init_req, join_req(y)) whereby a second multi-carrier data communication path (DPy) is to be initialized over a second subscriber line (Ly), A method according to the invention further comprises the steps of: postponing initialization of the second data communication path, acquiring crosstalk characteristics (XT_char_xy(k)) from the second subscriber line towards the first subscriber line, deriving from the crosstalk characteristics a parameter value (VN_x(k)) characterizing a virtual noise model used for communication over the first data communication path, and applying the parameter value for further communication over the first data communication path, and resuming initialization of the second data communication path.

Abstract: A method involves performing a plurality of acts. The acts include transmitting a first signal stream to a first channel of a multi-channel communications medium while transmitting a second signal stream to a different second channel of the medium. The second signal stream is substantially temporally correlated to the first signal stream. The method includes receiving an SINR measured at a receiver configured to receive signals from the first channel. The SINR is measured while the receiver received the first signal stream. The method includes determining a channel matrix element between the first and second channels or a ratio of said channel matrix element to a diagonal element of the channel matrix. The act of determining is based on the received SINR.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for estimating a first parameter (|H12(f)|, arg(H12(f))) that characterizes a first crosstalk channel (XCHDS12) from a first transmission medium (12b) towards a second transmission medium (12a) in a first direction of communication (DS). A method according to the invention further comprises the steps of: estimating a second alike parameter (|G21(f)|, arg(G21(f))) that similarly characterizes a second crosstalk channel (XCHUS21) from the second transmission medium towards the first transmission medium in a second opposite direction of communication (US) and at a first frequency index (f1), thereby yielding a first parameter value (|G21(f1)|, arg(G21(f1))), estimating the second parameter at a second distinct frequency index (f2), thereby yielding a second parameter value (|G21(f2)|, arg(G21(f2))), deriving a value (|H12(f3)|, arg(H12(f3))) for the first parameter at a third distinct frequency index (f3) from the first parameter value and the second parameter value.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a crosstalk estimation device for estimating crosstalk between disturber communication lines and victim communication lines. The crosstalk estimation device is able to change the power spectral density PSD on the victim communication lines and/or the disturber communication lines. The crosstalk estimation device further receives measured changes in operational parameters on the victim communication lines and/or disturber communication lines in order to estimate the crosstalk induced in the victim communication lines and/or disturber communication lines.

Abstract: A method involves performing a plurality of acts. The acts include transmitting a first signal stream to a first channel of a multi-channel communications medium while transmitting a second signal stream to a different second channel of the medium. The second signal stream is substantially temporally correlated to the first signal stream. The method includes receiving an SINR measured at a receiver configured to receive signals from the first channel. The SINR is measured while the receiver received the first signal stream. The method includes determining a channel matrix element between the first and second channels or a ratio of said channel matrix element to a diagonal element of the channel matrix. The act of determining is based on the received SINR.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a device (108, 109, 110) comprising an interface to at least one active subscriber line (112) and an interface to at least one inactive subscriber line (111). The device (108, 109, 110) comprises means for transmitting a first signal on the inactive subscriber line (111) and means for synchronously measuring crosstalk (130; 201, 203, 205, 207) induced into the active subscriber line (112) by transmitting the first signal on the inactive subscriber line (111).