Abstract: A lamp assembly for a microscope, the microscope having a stand, comprising a female member comprising a first electrical socket, the socket arranged to provide a source of electricity for a lamp, the female receptacle located inside the microscope stand, and, a male member comprising at least two electrical pin terminals arranged to matingly engage the first electrical socket to receive electricity therefrom, and, a second socket electrically connected to the at least two electrical pin terminals, the second socket arranged to hold the lamp and provide electricity thereto.

Abstract: A microscope having a device for correlating a diaphragm of a condenser with the objective currently in use is disclosed. The microscope possesses a nosepiece on which are mounted several objectives, of which one in each instance is in the working position. In addition, a condenser having at least one displaceable diaphragm setting ring is arranged opposite the objective. The diaphragm setting ring has associated with it at least one identifying component that encompasses several individual different elements. Each of the objectives carries an element that corresponds respectively to an element on the identifying component.

Abstract: A microscope includes a microscope arm having an interior and an exterior surface. The interior surface has at least one recessed portion disposed therein extending from the interior surface of the microscope arm to an inner recess surface of the microscope arm. The recessed portion forms a surface for gripping the microscope. A portion of the recessed portion is, preferably, disposed above the stage and below the objective turret of the microscope. The recessed portion may comprise a textured surface for increasing the static coefficient of friction thereof.

Abstract: Advanced microscope stages are shielded from dust and debris collecting on components by placing all or virtually all stage components below the stage floor. The shielded stages comprise a stage having a top side and a bottom side, an opening in the stage floor in the form of a linear slot, a carriage positioned adjacent to the slot for movement in a direction generally parallel with the slot, drive means for the carriage and stage, specimen retaining means on the top side of the stage, and means for affixing the specimen retaining means to the carriage through the opening in the stage floor. The advanced microscope stages may also have more ergonomic structural features with rounded rims and corners for greater user comfort.

Abstract: A microscope having a moveable object holder forming a part of a stage assembly. The stage assembly includes at least one x-y control, for moving the stage assembly or a portion thereof, e.g. the object holder, in a horizontal x direction, which x direction is parallel to the shoulders of an operating microscopist sitting square to the microscope, and for moving the stage assembly or portion thereof in a horizontal y direction perpendicular to the x direction. The microscope has dual controls for moving the stage assembly or a portion thereof in a z direction perpendicular to the x-y directions and parallel to an optical path into an objective lens of the microscope, wherein the x-y control and z controls are located so as to permit single hand operation of both controls with minimal hand movement or so as to permit comfortable ergonomic dual hand operation while permitting the shoulders of an operating microscopist to remain aligned parallel to the x direction.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a microscope 1. The microscope 1 encompasses a microscope stand 2, an objective 4 having an optical axis 5, a microscope stage 6 serving to receive a specimen 7, and a focusing device 20 serving to focus the specimen 7. With the focusing device 20, the objective or the microscope stage 6 is positionable relative to the microscope stand 2 in the direction of the optical axis 5 of the objective 4. The focusing device 20 comprises at least one operating element 8 with which an operator controls the positioning of the objective 4 or of the microscope stage 6. For adaptation of the spatial arrangement of the operating element 8 to the needs of an operator, the microscope 1 according to the present invention is characterized in that the spatial arrangement of the operating element 8 relative to the microscope stand 2 is modifiable.

Abstract: An ergonomic microscope (1) and a microscope carrier (2) are disclosed. The microscope encompasses a stand (3) which possesses a stand base (3a) that defines an external contour (3b). The microscope (1) is placed onto the microscope carrier (2). The microscope carrier (2) comprises a body (4) and a left and a right hand rest (6). The left and the right hand rest (6) are attached to the body (4) so as to pivot freely and independently of one another. A height adjustment of the microscope carrier (2) results in a pivoting of the hand rests (6) in such a way that their front edges (6a) rest on the bench surface (50) regardless of the height adjustment.

Abstract: A comparison optical system (1) comprising several image-acquiring optical subsystems is disclosed. A bridge (3) mechanically and optically connects the optical subsystems to one another. Each of the image-acquiring optical subsystems possesses an XYZ stage (8a, 8b), movable in motorized fashion, on which a sample to be examined is placed. Also provided is a control unit which moves the XYZ stages (8a, 8b), movable in motorized fashion, synchronously in all three spatial directions. The synchronous motion of the XYZ stages (8a, 8b) can be switched on and off by the user.

Abstract: A portable microscope and a microscope stage (10) for a portable microscope are disclosed. The microscope comprises a stand (4) that carries the adjustable-height microscope stage (10). The microscope stage (10) is constructed from a sample support part (38), a guide part (40), and a base (42). The base (42) of the microscope stage (10) carries an illumination module (39).

Abstract: The invention describes an apparatus for changing objective lenses in a microscope, the microscope being used primarily with a microscope stage that has a so-called fixed stage arrangement. The disposition of the objective lens turret in the microscope makes it possible to avoid damaging manipulators or samples during an objective lens change. The damage is avoided due to a lateral tilt of the rotational axis of the objective lens turret relative to the first and the second side walls of the microscope. The lateral tilt of the turret also ensures that a particular part of the sample remains located in the field of view of the microscope after the lens change. The entire process of objective lens change, as well as the magnification setting and focusing necessary for the purpose, is performed in a completely automatic and motorized fashion.

Abstract: An illumination system (1) for a microscope, in which a first light source (2), a collector lens (3), an aperture diaphragm (4), and a condenser lens ((5) are arranged in the illumination beam path (6), is described. The illumination light is directed through the aperture diaphragm (4) via the condenser lens (5) into the object plane (9). Arranged in the illumination beam path (6) on the optical axis (20) is a second light source (8) that is imaged at infinity by the condenser lens (5).

Abstract: Methods are described for the control of the brightness in a manner independent of color and for the control of the color temperature in a manner independent of brightness, of the illumination light for a microscope device. An apparatus for carrying out the methods includes, beside a main light source 4, a secondary light source 5 with a color filter 6. Both light sources are electrically connected to a common regulating apparatus 8. By means of stored current values and by means of controllers 9, 10 and/or 19 which are to be operated manually, the light sources 4, 5 are driven using appropriate current values.

Abstract: A method and device for measurement of exposure times in optical devices are disclosed. Specifically, a measuring diaphragm plate and a mask plate are associated with a measurement path and a projection path of the optical device and include a plurality of corresponding measuring diaphragms and masks, respectively. A graticule having markings corresponding to the contours of the measuring diaphragms is provided in the projection path proximate the mask plate and conjugate to an intermediate image plane, and a motor for selectively positioning a measuring diaphragm on the measuring path is synchronized with a motor for positioning a corresponding mask on the projection path, such that a selected measuring diaphragm and its corresponding contour markings are simultaneously imaged at the intermediate image plane.