Patents by Inventor Marc R. Barbour

Marc R. Barbour has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9872067
    Abstract: Systems and methods for authentication generate keys from secret credentials shared between authenticating parties and authenticators. Generation of the keys may involve utilizing specialized information in the form of parameters that are used to specialize keys. Keys and/or information derived from keys held by multiple authorities may be used to generate other keys such that signatures requiring such keys and/or information can be verified without access to the keys. Keys may also be derived to form a hierarchy of keys that are distributed such that a key holder's ability to decrypt data depends on the key's position in the hierarchy relative to the position of a key used to encrypt the data. Key hierarchies may also be used to distribute key sets to content processing devices to enable the devices to decrypt content such that sources or potential sources of unauthorized content are identifiable from the decrypted content.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2018
    Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory B. Roth, Marc R. Barbour, Bradley Jeffery Behm, Cristian M. Ilac, Eric Jason Brandwine
  • Publication number: 20160191993
    Abstract: Systems and methods for authentication generate keys from secret credentials shared between authenticating parties and authenticators. Generation of the keys may involve utilizing specialized information in the form of parameters that are used to specialize keys. Keys and/or information derived from keys held by multiple authorities may be used to generate other keys such that signatures requiring such keys and/or information can be verified without access to the keys. Keys may also be derived to form a hierarchy of keys that are distributed such that a key holder's ability to decrypt data depends on the key's position in the hierarchy relative to the position of a key used to encrypt the data. Key hierarchies may also be used to distribute key sets to content processing devices to enable the devices to decrypt content such that sources or potential sources of unauthorized content are identifiable from the decrypted content.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 7, 2016
    Publication date: June 30, 2016
    Inventors: Gregory B. Roth, Marc R. Barbour, Bradley Jeffery Behm, Cristian M. Ilac, Eric Jason Brandwine
  • Patent number: 9305177
    Abstract: Systems and methods for authentication generate keys from secret credentials shared between authenticating parties and authenticators. Generation of the keys may involve utilizing specialized information in the form of parameters that are used to specialize keys. Keys and/or information derived from keys held by multiple authorities may be used to generate other keys such that signatures requiring such keys and/or information can be verified without access to the keys. Keys may also be derived to form a hierarchy of keys that are distributed such that a key holder's ability to decrypt data depends on the key's position in the hierarchy relative to the position of a key used to encrypt the data. Key hierarchies may also be used to distribute key sets to content processing devices to enable the devices to decrypt content such that sources or potential sources of unauthorized content are identifiable from the decrypted content.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2016
    Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory B. Roth, Marc R. Barbour, Bradley Jeffery Behm, Cristian M. Ilac, Eric Jason Brandwine
  • Publication number: 20160065549
    Abstract: A plurality of keys is obtained, with each obtained key of the plurality of keys being based at least in part on an information set for the plurality of keys and at least one other key distinct from the plurality of keys. A signing key is calculated by inputting a combination of the plurality of keys into a function with the information set for the plurality of keys, and the signing key is used to evaluate whether access to one or more computing resources is to be granted, with the information set preventing access from being granted when a request for the access is submitted out of compliance with the information set for the plurality of keys.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 11, 2015
    Publication date: March 3, 2016
    Inventors: Gregory B. Roth, Marc R. Barbour, Bradley Jeffrey Behm, Cristian M. Ilac, Eric Jason Brandwine
  • Patent number: 9256750
    Abstract: Computing devices utilizing trusted execution environments as virtual smart cards are designed to support expected credential recovery operations when a user credential, e.g., personal identification number (PIN), password, etc. has been forgotten or is unknown. A computing device generates a cryptographic key that is protected with a PIN unlock key (PUK) provided by an administrative entity. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device the PUK can be input to unlock the locked cryptographic key and thereby provide access to protected data. A computing device can also, or alternatively, generate a group of challenges and formulate responses thereto. The formulated responses are each used to secure a computing device cryptographic key. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device an entity may request a challenge. The computing device issues a challenge from the set of generated challenges.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2015
    Date of Patent: February 9, 2016
    Assignee: MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING, LLC
    Inventors: Stefan Thom, Robert K. Spiger, Magnus NystrÖm, Himanshu Soni, Marc R. Barbour, Nick Voicu, Xintong Zhou, Kirk Shoop
  • Patent number: 9215076
    Abstract: Systems and methods for authentication generate keys from secret credentials shared between authenticating parties and authenticators. Generation of the keys may involve utilizing specialized information in the form of parameters that are used to specialize keys. Keys and/or information derived from keys held by multiple authorities may be used to generate other keys such that signatures requiring such keys and/or information can be verified without access to the keys. Keys may also be derived to form a hierarchy of keys that are distributed such that a key holder's ability to decrypt data depends on the key's position in the hierarchy relative to the position of a key used to encrypt the data. Key hierarchies may also be used to distribute key sets to content processing devices to enable the devices to decrypt content such that sources or potential sources of unauthorized content are identifiable from the decrypted content.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 15, 2015
    Assignee: AMAZON TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Gregory B. Roth, Marc R. Barbour, Bradley Jeffery Behm, Cristian M. Ilac, Eric Jason Brandwine
  • Publication number: 20150213278
    Abstract: Computing devices utilizing trusted execution environments as virtual smart cards are designed to support expected credential recovery operations when a user credential, e.g., personal identification number (PIN), password, etc. has been forgotten or is unknown. A computing device generates a cryptographic key that is protected with a PIN unlock key (PUK) provided by an administrative entity. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device the PUK can be input to unlock the locked cryptographic key and thereby provide access to protected data. A computing device can also, or alternatively, generate a group of challenges and formulate responses thereto. The formulated responses are each used to secure a computing device cryptographic key. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device an entity may request a challenge. The computing device issues a challenge from the set of generated challenges.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 28, 2015
    Publication date: July 30, 2015
    Inventors: Stefan Thom, Robert K. Spiger, Magnus NystrÖm, Himanshu Soni, Marc R. Barbour, Nick Voicu, Xintong Zhou, Kirk Shoop
  • Patent number: 9015490
    Abstract: Computing devices utilizing trusted execution environments as virtual smart cards are designed to support expected credential recovery operations when a user credential, e.g., personal identification number (PIN), password, etc. has been forgotten or is unknown. A computing device generates a cryptographic key that is protected with a PIN unlock key (PUK) provided by an administrative entity. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device the PUK can be input to unlock the locked cryptographic key and thereby provide access to protected data. A computing device can also, or alternatively, generate a group of challenges and formulate responses thereto. The formulated responses are each used to secure a computing device cryptographic key. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device an entity may request a challenge. The computing device issues a challenge from the set of generated challenges.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2015
    Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC
    Inventors: Stefan Thom, Robert K. Spiger, Magnus NystrÖm, Himanshu Soni, Marc R. Barbour, Nick Voicu, Xintong Zhou, Kirk Shoop
  • Patent number: 8984597
    Abstract: An access component sends an access request to an intermediary component, the access request being a request to access a service or resource without credentials of a current user of the intermediary component being revealed to the access component. The intermediary component obtains user credentials, for the current user, that are associated with the service or resource. The access request and the user credentials are sent to the service or resource, and in response session state information is received from the service or resource. The session state information is returned to the access component, which allows the access component and the service or resource to communicate with one another based on the session state information and independently of the first component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 17, 2015
    Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC
    Inventors: Kristjan E. Hatlelid, Marc R. Barbour, Magnus Bo Gustaf Nyström
  • Patent number: 8904509
    Abstract: A collection of multiple user credentials each associated with one of multiple different users is obtained at a device, and one or more of the multiple user credentials are verified. A determination is made as to whether access to a resource is permitted, by at least comparing the collection of multiple user credentials to a threshold combination of user credentials to be satisfied to access the resource. An indication of whether access to the resource by a requesting user is permitted is returned or provided to another device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2014
    Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
    Inventors: Marc R. Barbour, Carl M. Ellison, Kristjan E. Hatlelid, Janet L. Schneider, Pieter R. Kasselman
  • Patent number: 8892865
    Abstract: Systems and methods for authentication generate keys from secret credentials shared between authenticating parties and authenticators. Generation of the keys may involve utilizing specialized information in the form of parameters that are used to specialize keys. Keys and/or information derived from keys held by multiple authorities may be used to generate other keys such that signatures requiring such keys and/or information can be verified without access to the keys. Keys may also be derived to form a hierarchy of keys that are distributed such that a key holder's ability to decrypt data depends on the key's position in the hierarchy relative to the position of a key used to encrypt the data. Key hierarchies may also be used to distribute key sets to content processing devices to enable the devices to decrypt content such that sources or potential sources of unauthorized content are identifiable from the decrypted content.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2014
    Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory B. Roth, Marc R. Barbour, Bradley Jeffery Behm, Cristian M. Ilac, Eric Jason Brandwine
  • Publication number: 20140258732
    Abstract: Systems and methods for authentication generate keys from secret credentials shared between authenticating parties and authenticators. Generation of the keys may involve utilizing specialized information in the form of parameters that are used to specialize keys. Keys and/or information derived from keys held by multiple authorities may be used to generate other keys such that signatures requiring such keys and/or information can be verified without access to the keys. Keys may also be derived to form a hierarchy of keys that are distributed such that a key holder's ability to decrypt data depends on the key's position in the hierarchy relative to the position of a key used to encrypt the data. Key hierarchies may also be used to distribute key sets to content processing devices to enable the devices to decrypt content such that sources or potential sources of unauthorized content are identifiable from the decrypted content.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 20, 2014
    Publication date: September 11, 2014
    Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory B. Roth, Marc R. Barbour, Bradley Jeffery Behm, Cristian M. Ilac, Eric Jason Brandwine
  • Patent number: 8739308
    Abstract: Systems and methods for authentication generate keys from secret credentials shared between authenticating parties and authenticators. Generation of the keys may involve utilizing specialized information in the form of parameters that are used to specialize keys. Keys and/or information derived from keys held by multiple authorities may be used to generate other keys such that signatures requiring such keys and/or information can be verified without access to the keys. Keys may also be derived to form a hierarchy of keys that are distributed such that a key holder's ability to decrypt data depends on the key's position in the hierarchy relative to the position of a key used to encrypt the data. Key hierarchies may also be used to distribute key sets to content processing devices to enable the devices to decrypt content such that sources or potential sources of unauthorized content are identifiable from the decrypted content.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2014
    Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory B. Roth, Marc R. Barbour, Bradley Jeffery Behm, Cristian M. Ilac, Eric Jason Brandwine
  • Publication number: 20140101454
    Abstract: Computing devices utilizing trusted execution environments as virtual smart cards are designed to support expected credential recovery operations when a user credential, personal identification number (PIN), password, etc. has been forgotten or is unknown. A computing device generates a cryptographic key that is protected with a PIN unlock key (PUK) provided by an administrative entity. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device the PUK can be input to unlock the locked cryptographic key and thereby provide access to protected data. A computing device can also, or alternatively, generate a group of challenges and formulate responses thereto. The formulated responses are each used to secure a computing device cryptographic key. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device an entity may request a challenge. The computing device issues a challenge from the set of generated challenges.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 12, 2013
    Publication date: April 10, 2014
    Applicant: Microsoft Corporation
    Inventors: Stefan Thom, Robert K. Spiger, Magnus NystrÖm, Himanshu Soni, Marc R. Barbour, Nick Voicu, Xintong Zhou, Kirk Shoop
  • Patent number: 8612766
    Abstract: Computing devices utilizing trusted execution environments as virtual smart cards are designed to support expected credential recovery operations when a user credential, e.g., personal identification number (PIN), password, etc. has been forgotten or is unknown. A computing device generates a cryptographic key that is protected with a PIN unlock key (PUK) provided by an administrative entity. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device the PUK can be input to unlock the locked cryptographic key and thereby provide access to protected data. A computing device can also, or alternatively, generate a group of challenges and formulate responses thereto. The formulated responses are each used to secure a computing device cryptographic key. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device an entity may request a challenge. The computing device issues a challenge from the set of generated challenges.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 17, 2013
    Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
    Inventors: Stefan Thom, Robert K. Spiger, Magnus Nyström, Himanshu Soni, Marc R. Barbour, Nick Voicu, Xintong Zhou, Kirk Shoop
  • Patent number: 8418237
    Abstract: A collection of multiple user credentials each associated with one of multiple different users is obtained at a device, and one or more of the multiple user credentials are verified. The collection of multiple user credentials is also compared to a threshold combination of user credentials to be satisfied to access the resource, and a determination is made, based on the comparing and the verifying, as to whether access to the resource is permitted. An indication of whether access to the resource by a requesting user is permitted is returned or provided to another device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2013
    Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
    Inventors: Marc R. Barbour, Carl M. Ellison, Kristjan E. Hatlelid, Janet L. Schneider, Pieter R. Kasselman
  • Publication number: 20130013928
    Abstract: Computing devices utilizing trusted execution environments as virtual smart cards are designed to support expected credential recovery operations when a user credential, e.g., personal identification number (PIN), password, etc. has been forgotten or is unknown. A computing device generates a cryptographic key that is protected with a PIN unlock key (PUK) provided by an administrative entity. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device the PUK can be input to unlock the locked cryptographic key and thereby provide access to protected data. A computing device can also, or alternatively, generate a group of challenges and formulate responses thereto. The formulated responses are each used to secure a computing device cryptographic key. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device an entity may request a challenge. The computing device issues a challenge from the set of generated challenges.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 5, 2011
    Publication date: January 10, 2013
    Applicant: Microsoft Corporation
    Inventors: Stefan Thom, Robert K. Spiger, Magnus Nystrôm, Himanshu Soni, Marc R. Barbour, Nick Voicu, Xintong Zhou, Kirk Shoop
  • Publication number: 20110296510
    Abstract: An access component sends an access request to an intermediary component, the access request being a request to access a service or resource without credentials of a current user of the intermediary component being revealed to the access component. The intermediary component obtains user credentials, for the current user, that are associated with the service or resource. The access request and the user credentials are sent to the service or resource, and in response session state information is received from the service or resource. The session state information is returned to the access component, which allows the access component and the service or resource to communicate with one another based on the session state information and independently of the first component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2010
    Publication date: December 1, 2011
    Applicant: Microsoft Corporation
    Inventors: Kristjan E. Hatlelid, Marc R. Barbour, Bo Gustaf Magnus Nyström
  • Publication number: 20110093939
    Abstract: A collection of multiple user credentials each associated with one of multiple different users is obtained at a device, and one or more of the multiple user credentials are verified. The collection of multiple user credentials is also compared to a threshold combination of user credentials to be satisfied to access the resource, and a determination is made, based on the comparing and the verifying, as to whether access to the resource is permitted. An indication of whether access to the resource by a requesting user is permitted is returned or provided to another device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 20, 2009
    Publication date: April 21, 2011
    Applicant: Microsoft Corporation
    Inventors: Marc R. Barbour, Carl M. Ellison, Kristjan E. Hatlelid, Janet L. Schneider, Pieter R. Kasselman