Patents by Inventor Marc R. Barbour
Marc R. Barbour has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 9872067Abstract: Systems and methods for authentication generate keys from secret credentials shared between authenticating parties and authenticators. Generation of the keys may involve utilizing specialized information in the form of parameters that are used to specialize keys. Keys and/or information derived from keys held by multiple authorities may be used to generate other keys such that signatures requiring such keys and/or information can be verified without access to the keys. Keys may also be derived to form a hierarchy of keys that are distributed such that a key holder's ability to decrypt data depends on the key's position in the hierarchy relative to the position of a key used to encrypt the data. Key hierarchies may also be used to distribute key sets to content processing devices to enable the devices to decrypt content such that sources or potential sources of unauthorized content are identifiable from the decrypted content.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2016Date of Patent: January 16, 2018Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Gregory B. Roth, Marc R. Barbour, Bradley Jeffery Behm, Cristian M. Ilac, Eric Jason Brandwine
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Publication number: 20160191993Abstract: Systems and methods for authentication generate keys from secret credentials shared between authenticating parties and authenticators. Generation of the keys may involve utilizing specialized information in the form of parameters that are used to specialize keys. Keys and/or information derived from keys held by multiple authorities may be used to generate other keys such that signatures requiring such keys and/or information can be verified without access to the keys. Keys may also be derived to form a hierarchy of keys that are distributed such that a key holder's ability to decrypt data depends on the key's position in the hierarchy relative to the position of a key used to encrypt the data. Key hierarchies may also be used to distribute key sets to content processing devices to enable the devices to decrypt content such that sources or potential sources of unauthorized content are identifiable from the decrypted content.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 7, 2016Publication date: June 30, 2016Inventors: Gregory B. Roth, Marc R. Barbour, Bradley Jeffery Behm, Cristian M. Ilac, Eric Jason Brandwine
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Patent number: 9305177Abstract: Systems and methods for authentication generate keys from secret credentials shared between authenticating parties and authenticators. Generation of the keys may involve utilizing specialized information in the form of parameters that are used to specialize keys. Keys and/or information derived from keys held by multiple authorities may be used to generate other keys such that signatures requiring such keys and/or information can be verified without access to the keys. Keys may also be derived to form a hierarchy of keys that are distributed such that a key holder's ability to decrypt data depends on the key's position in the hierarchy relative to the position of a key used to encrypt the data. Key hierarchies may also be used to distribute key sets to content processing devices to enable the devices to decrypt content such that sources or potential sources of unauthorized content are identifiable from the decrypted content.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2014Date of Patent: April 5, 2016Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Gregory B. Roth, Marc R. Barbour, Bradley Jeffery Behm, Cristian M. Ilac, Eric Jason Brandwine
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Publication number: 20160065549Abstract: A plurality of keys is obtained, with each obtained key of the plurality of keys being based at least in part on an information set for the plurality of keys and at least one other key distinct from the plurality of keys. A signing key is calculated by inputting a combination of the plurality of keys into a function with the information set for the plurality of keys, and the signing key is used to evaluate whether access to one or more computing resources is to be granted, with the information set preventing access from being granted when a request for the access is submitted out of compliance with the information set for the plurality of keys.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 11, 2015Publication date: March 3, 2016Inventors: Gregory B. Roth, Marc R. Barbour, Bradley Jeffrey Behm, Cristian M. Ilac, Eric Jason Brandwine
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Patent number: 9256750Abstract: Computing devices utilizing trusted execution environments as virtual smart cards are designed to support expected credential recovery operations when a user credential, e.g., personal identification number (PIN), password, etc. has been forgotten or is unknown. A computing device generates a cryptographic key that is protected with a PIN unlock key (PUK) provided by an administrative entity. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device the PUK can be input to unlock the locked cryptographic key and thereby provide access to protected data. A computing device can also, or alternatively, generate a group of challenges and formulate responses thereto. The formulated responses are each used to secure a computing device cryptographic key. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device an entity may request a challenge. The computing device issues a challenge from the set of generated challenges.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2015Date of Patent: February 9, 2016Assignee: MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING, LLCInventors: Stefan Thom, Robert K. Spiger, Magnus NystrÖm, Himanshu Soni, Marc R. Barbour, Nick Voicu, Xintong Zhou, Kirk Shoop
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Patent number: 9215076Abstract: Systems and methods for authentication generate keys from secret credentials shared between authenticating parties and authenticators. Generation of the keys may involve utilizing specialized information in the form of parameters that are used to specialize keys. Keys and/or information derived from keys held by multiple authorities may be used to generate other keys such that signatures requiring such keys and/or information can be verified without access to the keys. Keys may also be derived to form a hierarchy of keys that are distributed such that a key holder's ability to decrypt data depends on the key's position in the hierarchy relative to the position of a key used to encrypt the data. Key hierarchies may also be used to distribute key sets to content processing devices to enable the devices to decrypt content such that sources or potential sources of unauthorized content are identifiable from the decrypted content.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2012Date of Patent: December 15, 2015Assignee: AMAZON TECHNOLOGIES, INC.Inventors: Gregory B. Roth, Marc R. Barbour, Bradley Jeffery Behm, Cristian M. Ilac, Eric Jason Brandwine
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Publication number: 20150213278Abstract: Computing devices utilizing trusted execution environments as virtual smart cards are designed to support expected credential recovery operations when a user credential, e.g., personal identification number (PIN), password, etc. has been forgotten or is unknown. A computing device generates a cryptographic key that is protected with a PIN unlock key (PUK) provided by an administrative entity. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device the PUK can be input to unlock the locked cryptographic key and thereby provide access to protected data. A computing device can also, or alternatively, generate a group of challenges and formulate responses thereto. The formulated responses are each used to secure a computing device cryptographic key. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device an entity may request a challenge. The computing device issues a challenge from the set of generated challenges.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 28, 2015Publication date: July 30, 2015Inventors: Stefan Thom, Robert K. Spiger, Magnus NystrÖm, Himanshu Soni, Marc R. Barbour, Nick Voicu, Xintong Zhou, Kirk Shoop
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Patent number: 9015490Abstract: Computing devices utilizing trusted execution environments as virtual smart cards are designed to support expected credential recovery operations when a user credential, e.g., personal identification number (PIN), password, etc. has been forgotten or is unknown. A computing device generates a cryptographic key that is protected with a PIN unlock key (PUK) provided by an administrative entity. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device the PUK can be input to unlock the locked cryptographic key and thereby provide access to protected data. A computing device can also, or alternatively, generate a group of challenges and formulate responses thereto. The formulated responses are each used to secure a computing device cryptographic key. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device an entity may request a challenge. The computing device issues a challenge from the set of generated challenges.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2013Date of Patent: April 21, 2015Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLCInventors: Stefan Thom, Robert K. Spiger, Magnus NystrÖm, Himanshu Soni, Marc R. Barbour, Nick Voicu, Xintong Zhou, Kirk Shoop
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Patent number: 8984597Abstract: An access component sends an access request to an intermediary component, the access request being a request to access a service or resource without credentials of a current user of the intermediary component being revealed to the access component. The intermediary component obtains user credentials, for the current user, that are associated with the service or resource. The access request and the user credentials are sent to the service or resource, and in response session state information is received from the service or resource. The session state information is returned to the access component, which allows the access component and the service or resource to communicate with one another based on the session state information and independently of the first component.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 2010Date of Patent: March 17, 2015Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLCInventors: Kristjan E. Hatlelid, Marc R. Barbour, Magnus Bo Gustaf Nyström
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Patent number: 8904509Abstract: A collection of multiple user credentials each associated with one of multiple different users is obtained at a device, and one or more of the multiple user credentials are verified. A determination is made as to whether access to a resource is permitted, by at least comparing the collection of multiple user credentials to a threshold combination of user credentials to be satisfied to access the resource. An indication of whether access to the resource by a requesting user is permitted is returned or provided to another device.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2013Date of Patent: December 2, 2014Assignee: Microsoft CorporationInventors: Marc R. Barbour, Carl M. Ellison, Kristjan E. Hatlelid, Janet L. Schneider, Pieter R. Kasselman
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Patent number: 8892865Abstract: Systems and methods for authentication generate keys from secret credentials shared between authenticating parties and authenticators. Generation of the keys may involve utilizing specialized information in the form of parameters that are used to specialize keys. Keys and/or information derived from keys held by multiple authorities may be used to generate other keys such that signatures requiring such keys and/or information can be verified without access to the keys. Keys may also be derived to form a hierarchy of keys that are distributed such that a key holder's ability to decrypt data depends on the key's position in the hierarchy relative to the position of a key used to encrypt the data. Key hierarchies may also be used to distribute key sets to content processing devices to enable the devices to decrypt content such that sources or potential sources of unauthorized content are identifiable from the decrypted content.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2012Date of Patent: November 18, 2014Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Gregory B. Roth, Marc R. Barbour, Bradley Jeffery Behm, Cristian M. Ilac, Eric Jason Brandwine
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Publication number: 20140258732Abstract: Systems and methods for authentication generate keys from secret credentials shared between authenticating parties and authenticators. Generation of the keys may involve utilizing specialized information in the form of parameters that are used to specialize keys. Keys and/or information derived from keys held by multiple authorities may be used to generate other keys such that signatures requiring such keys and/or information can be verified without access to the keys. Keys may also be derived to form a hierarchy of keys that are distributed such that a key holder's ability to decrypt data depends on the key's position in the hierarchy relative to the position of a key used to encrypt the data. Key hierarchies may also be used to distribute key sets to content processing devices to enable the devices to decrypt content such that sources or potential sources of unauthorized content are identifiable from the decrypted content.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 20, 2014Publication date: September 11, 2014Applicant: Amazon Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Gregory B. Roth, Marc R. Barbour, Bradley Jeffery Behm, Cristian M. Ilac, Eric Jason Brandwine
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Patent number: 8739308Abstract: Systems and methods for authentication generate keys from secret credentials shared between authenticating parties and authenticators. Generation of the keys may involve utilizing specialized information in the form of parameters that are used to specialize keys. Keys and/or information derived from keys held by multiple authorities may be used to generate other keys such that signatures requiring such keys and/or information can be verified without access to the keys. Keys may also be derived to form a hierarchy of keys that are distributed such that a key holder's ability to decrypt data depends on the key's position in the hierarchy relative to the position of a key used to encrypt the data. Key hierarchies may also be used to distribute key sets to content processing devices to enable the devices to decrypt content such that sources or potential sources of unauthorized content are identifiable from the decrypted content.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2012Date of Patent: May 27, 2014Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Gregory B. Roth, Marc R. Barbour, Bradley Jeffery Behm, Cristian M. Ilac, Eric Jason Brandwine
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Publication number: 20140101454Abstract: Computing devices utilizing trusted execution environments as virtual smart cards are designed to support expected credential recovery operations when a user credential, personal identification number (PIN), password, etc. has been forgotten or is unknown. A computing device generates a cryptographic key that is protected with a PIN unlock key (PUK) provided by an administrative entity. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device the PUK can be input to unlock the locked cryptographic key and thereby provide access to protected data. A computing device can also, or alternatively, generate a group of challenges and formulate responses thereto. The formulated responses are each used to secure a computing device cryptographic key. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device an entity may request a challenge. The computing device issues a challenge from the set of generated challenges.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 12, 2013Publication date: April 10, 2014Applicant: Microsoft CorporationInventors: Stefan Thom, Robert K. Spiger, Magnus NystrÖm, Himanshu Soni, Marc R. Barbour, Nick Voicu, Xintong Zhou, Kirk Shoop
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Patent number: 8612766Abstract: Computing devices utilizing trusted execution environments as virtual smart cards are designed to support expected credential recovery operations when a user credential, e.g., personal identification number (PIN), password, etc. has been forgotten or is unknown. A computing device generates a cryptographic key that is protected with a PIN unlock key (PUK) provided by an administrative entity. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device the PUK can be input to unlock the locked cryptographic key and thereby provide access to protected data. A computing device can also, or alternatively, generate a group of challenges and formulate responses thereto. The formulated responses are each used to secure a computing device cryptographic key. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device an entity may request a challenge. The computing device issues a challenge from the set of generated challenges.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 2011Date of Patent: December 17, 2013Assignee: Microsoft CorporationInventors: Stefan Thom, Robert K. Spiger, Magnus Nyström, Himanshu Soni, Marc R. Barbour, Nick Voicu, Xintong Zhou, Kirk Shoop
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Patent number: 8418237Abstract: A collection of multiple user credentials each associated with one of multiple different users is obtained at a device, and one or more of the multiple user credentials are verified. The collection of multiple user credentials is also compared to a threshold combination of user credentials to be satisfied to access the resource, and a determination is made, based on the comparing and the verifying, as to whether access to the resource is permitted. An indication of whether access to the resource by a requesting user is permitted is returned or provided to another device.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2009Date of Patent: April 9, 2013Assignee: Microsoft CorporationInventors: Marc R. Barbour, Carl M. Ellison, Kristjan E. Hatlelid, Janet L. Schneider, Pieter R. Kasselman
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Publication number: 20130013928Abstract: Computing devices utilizing trusted execution environments as virtual smart cards are designed to support expected credential recovery operations when a user credential, e.g., personal identification number (PIN), password, etc. has been forgotten or is unknown. A computing device generates a cryptographic key that is protected with a PIN unlock key (PUK) provided by an administrative entity. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device the PUK can be input to unlock the locked cryptographic key and thereby provide access to protected data. A computing device can also, or alternatively, generate a group of challenges and formulate responses thereto. The formulated responses are each used to secure a computing device cryptographic key. If the user PIN cannot be input to the computing device an entity may request a challenge. The computing device issues a challenge from the set of generated challenges.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 5, 2011Publication date: January 10, 2013Applicant: Microsoft CorporationInventors: Stefan Thom, Robert K. Spiger, Magnus Nystrôm, Himanshu Soni, Marc R. Barbour, Nick Voicu, Xintong Zhou, Kirk Shoop
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Publication number: 20110296510Abstract: An access component sends an access request to an intermediary component, the access request being a request to access a service or resource without credentials of a current user of the intermediary component being revealed to the access component. The intermediary component obtains user credentials, for the current user, that are associated with the service or resource. The access request and the user credentials are sent to the service or resource, and in response session state information is received from the service or resource. The session state information is returned to the access component, which allows the access component and the service or resource to communicate with one another based on the session state information and independently of the first component.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 27, 2010Publication date: December 1, 2011Applicant: Microsoft CorporationInventors: Kristjan E. Hatlelid, Marc R. Barbour, Bo Gustaf Magnus Nyström
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Publication number: 20110093939Abstract: A collection of multiple user credentials each associated with one of multiple different users is obtained at a device, and one or more of the multiple user credentials are verified. The collection of multiple user credentials is also compared to a threshold combination of user credentials to be satisfied to access the resource, and a determination is made, based on the comparing and the verifying, as to whether access to the resource is permitted. An indication of whether access to the resource by a requesting user is permitted is returned or provided to another device.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 20, 2009Publication date: April 21, 2011Applicant: Microsoft CorporationInventors: Marc R. Barbour, Carl M. Ellison, Kristjan E. Hatlelid, Janet L. Schneider, Pieter R. Kasselman