Patents by Inventor Marc Schiffmann

Marc Schiffmann has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 9520521
    Abstract: The invention relates to optically active coatings for improving the yield of photosolar conversion, consisting of a transparent matrix containing a plurality of optically active constituents absorbing the light energy in a first absorption wavelength lambdaA1 and reemitting the energy in a second wavelength lambdaR1 different from lambdaA1, said optically active constituents being selected such that the reemission wavelength lamdaR1 of at least one type of constituent corresponds to the absorption wavelength lambdaA2 of at least one second type of constituent, characterised in that the C2/C1 ratio of concentration C1 of the optically active constituents of a first type in relation to the concentration C2 of the optically active constituents of said second type is between 0.13 and 0.26; Ci designating the concentration in moles per liter of the constituent i in relation to the doped matrix.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2016
    Assignees: LABORATOIRE DE PHYSIQUE DU RAYONNEMENT ET DE LA LUMIÈRE, CASCADE
    Inventors: Marc Schiffmann, François Le Poull, Philippe Gravisse
  • Publication number: 20160333263
    Abstract: The invention relates to method for rendering sustainable the electromagnetic characteristics of optically active composite materials, said method comprising: a first step of preparing doped organic compounds by mixing at least one type of optically active molecules with a protective material in order to prevent the contact thereof with photodegradation-inducing elements and the migration of the optically active molecules; a second step of producing optically active nanoparticles including said doped organic compounds; and a third step of producing optically active composite materials by incorporating the optically active nanoparticles into a polymer matrix.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2015
    Publication date: November 17, 2016
    Applicants: LRPL (LABORATOIRE DE PHYSIQUE DU RAYONNEMENT ET DE LA LUMIÈRE), CASCADE
    Inventors: Philippe GRAVISSE, Marc SCHIFFMANN
  • Publication number: 20150270427
    Abstract: The invention relates to optically active coatings for improving the yield of photosolar conversion, consisting of a transparent matrix containing a plurality of optically active constituents absorbing the light energy in a first absorption wavelength lambdaA1 and reemitting the energy in a second wavelength lambdaR1 different from lambdaA1, said optically active constituents being selected such that the reemission wavelength lamdaR1 of at least one type of constituent corresponds to the absorption wavelength lambdaA2 of at least one second type of constituent, characterised in that the C2/C1 ratio of concentration C1 of the optically active constituents of a first type in relation to the concentration C2 of the optically active constituents of said second type is between 0.13 and 0.26; Ci designating the concentration in moles per litre of the constituent i in relation to the doped matrix.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 16, 2013
    Publication date: September 24, 2015
    Applicants: LABORATOIRE DE PHYSIQUE DU RAYONNEMENT ET DE LA LUMIÈRE, CASCADE
    Inventors: Marc Schiffmann, François Le Poull, Philippe Gravisse
  • Publication number: 20120090662
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a photovoltaic generator, including at least one block with transparent walls and at least one reflecting wall, as well as photovoltaic cells, wherein the walls opposite the reflecting wall are transparent and include optically active dopants that transform incident solar radiation into radiation, the spectrum of which is shifted towards the range of the photovoltaic cells with the highest sensitivity, and at least one transparent wall is covered with a dichroic filter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 12, 2010
    Publication date: April 19, 2012
    Applicant: Laboratoire De Physique Du Rayonnement Et De La Lumiere
    Inventors: Philippe Edouard Gravisse, Marc Schiffmann
  • Publication number: 20120055564
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a rack with double photovoltaic glazing including a frame with a rabbet, the rabbet containing at least two substantially parallel transparent sheets, i.e. a front sheet intended for receiving sunlight and a rear sheet, wherein the double-glazed rack includes photovoltaic cells located at the back of the rabbet and a coating made of a material forming a cascade of light.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 12, 2010
    Publication date: March 8, 2012
    Inventors: Philippe Edouard Gravisse, Marc Schiffmann
  • Patent number: 6570083
    Abstract: A photovoltaic generator including at least one photovoltaic cell, and a transparent matrix placed with at least one optically active material with an absorption wavelength &lgr;a and a reemission wavelength &lgr;r, the optically active material selected such that &lgr;a corresponds to a range of the photovoltaic cell with a lower sensitivity than &lgr;r, the matrix having an input surface and an opposite surface and comprises a reflecting coating an a dichroic filter on the input surface that substantially reflects wavelengths longer than about 950 nm and is substantially transparent for wavelengths less than about 950 nm, and on the opposite surface the matrix has a reflecting coating that reflects wavelengths greater than about 400 nm, and wherein the photovoltaic cell is included in the matrix.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2003
    Assignee: Biocure S.A.R.L.
    Inventors: Philippe Gravisse, Gilles Destremau, Marc Schiffmann
  • Publication number: 20020074035
    Abstract: A photovoltaic generator including at least one photovoltaic cell, and a transparent matrix placed with at least one optically active material with an absorption wavelength &lgr;a and a reemission wavelength &lgr;r, the optically active material selected such that &lgr;a corresponds to a range of the photovoltaic cell with a lower sensitivity than &lgr;r, the matrix having an input surface and an opposite surface and comprises a reflecting coating an a dichroic filter on the input surface that substantially reflects wavelengths longer than about 950 nm and is substantially transparent for wavelengths less than about 950 nm, and on the opposite surface the matrix has a reflecting coating that reflects wavelengths greater than about 400 nm, and wherein the photovoltaic cell is included in the matrix.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 1, 2001
    Publication date: June 20, 2002
    Inventors: Philippe Gravisse, Gilles Destremau, Marc Schiffmann
  • Patent number: 6256427
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for setting up several data paths on a single optical transmission fiber, including a modulation step consisting, for each data path, of modulating a light source with a specific wave length by signals corresponding to said data path, a step transmitting the modulated light signals to a mixer and a step of chromatically separating the light signals transmitted by the optical fiber, characterized in that the signals are multiplexed by an integrating sphere coated on the inside with a reflecting surface and including a plane reflector oriented perpendicular to the axis of the transmission optical fiber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2001
    Assignees: Labaratoire de Physique du Rayonnement et de la Lumiere - LPRL
    Inventors: Philippe Gravisse, Marc Schiffmann, Frank Rosset
  • Patent number: 5134296
    Abstract: The countermeasure process in the field of target evaluation and laser range finding consists in coating at least a portion of a missile with a doped material that absorbs at least a portion of the incident laser beam and reemits a diffuse radiation in a different waveband.The reemission wave length preferably corresponds to an absorption spectrum band of the atmosphere. A portion of the reemitted signal can be used to trigger an alarm.This invention also covers the materials for the implementation of the countermeasure process, they are made of a matrix that is doped with photoluminescent substances. Applications: varnish, paints, canopies, helmet vizors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1992
    Inventors: Philippe Gravisse, Marc Schiffmann