Abstract: An aquaculture luminaire (10, 12) generates below the water surface upward light (26) and downward light (24). The upward light (26) is all directed with an angle to the vertical greater than a threshold angle. The division of light between the upward and downward directions may be configurable. Alternatively or additionally, the threshold angle may be configurable so that it ensures the light exceeds the angle for total internal reflection at the water surface. In this way, the luminaire is adaptable to the intended installation position of the luminaire and/or the prevailing water surface conditions (e.g. waves).

Abstract: A lighting device (1) is provided. The lighting device (1) comprises a cavity (10). The cavity (10) is extending along a longitudinal axis (L) of the lighting device (1). Further, the cavity (10) is defined by an interior surface (11) configured to reflect light impinging upon the interior surface (11) of the cavity (10). The cavity (10) has an opening (12) permitting light inside the cavity (10) to exit the cavity (10). The lighting device (1) further comprises an optical module (20). The optical module (20) is arranged in or at the opening (12) of the cavity (10), and is configured to transmit light impinging upon a surface (21) of the optical module (20) through the optical module (20). The light transmitted through the optical module (20) is emitted from the lighting device (1). The lighting device (1) further comprises a plurality of light emitting elements (31).

Abstract: The electrophoretic display panel(1) for displaying a picture and subsequently displaying a subsequent picture has a pixel(2) having an electrophoretic medium (5) having first and second charged particles (6,7) and an optical state depending on the positions of the particles (6,7) in the common region (30) of the pixel (2). Furthermore, transition control means are able to control a transition of the first and the second particles (6,7) being in substantially separated domains of the common region (30) for displaying the picture to substantially separated domains of the common region (30) for displaying the subsequent picture.

Abstract: A matrix display device comprises a matrix of optically addressable pixels (Pij) which comprise a light sensitive element (LSij) and a pixel light generating element (LGij). The light generating element (LGij) will produce a pixel light (LMij) with a brightness which depends on the state of the light sensitive element (LSij). The state of the light sensitive element (LSij) depends on the amount of light impinging on it. The actual brightness of the pixel light generating element (LGij) may further depend on a voltage across it. The pixels (Pij) are constructed such that a portion of the pixel light (PLMij) generated by the pixel light generating element (LGij) reaches the associated light sensitive element (LSij) of the pixel (Pij). The light sensitive element (LSij) is sensitive to the portion of the pixel light (PLMij) to obtain a feedback of the portion of the pixel light (PLMij) to the light sensitive element (LSij).

Abstract: A matrix display device comprises a matrix of optically addressable pixels (Pij). The pixels (Pij) comprise a light sensitive element (LSij) and a pixel light generating element (LGij). The light generating element (LGij) of a particular pixel (Pij) produces light with a brightness which depends on the state of the light sensitive element (LSij). The state of the light sensitive element (LSij) depends on an amount of light impinging on it. The matrix display further comprises a laser (LAS) which generates laser beam (LB), and a laser scanner (SCA) which scans the laser beam (LB) along the pixels (Pij). At the instant the laser beam (LB) impinges on the light sensitive element (LSij), the brightness of the laser beam (LB) determines the state of the light sensitive element (LSij), and thus the state of the pixel light generating element (LGij).

Abstract: A matrix display device comprises a matrix of optically addressable pixels (Pij) with a light sensitive element (LSij) which receives data light (Lj) to control a state of the light sensitive element (LSij) depending on the data light (Lj), and a pixel light generating element (LGij) which generates an amount of pixel light (LMij) depending on the state of the light sensitive element (LSij). A select driver (SD) supplies select voltages (SVi) to lines (LRi) of the pixels (Pij), the select voltages (SVi) having a level which does not allow the amount of pixel light (LMij) of the pixel light generating elements (LGij) to be substantially changed for not selected lines (LRi), the select voltages (SVi) having a level which does allow the amount of pixel light (LMij) of the pixel light generating elements (LGij) to be changed for a selected one of the lines (LRi). At least one data light generating device (ALj; LAS) directs the data light (Lj) to the light sensitive element (LSij).