Patents by Inventor Marco Spinaci
Marco Spinaci has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11816182Abstract: The present disclosure provides techniques for encoding and decoding characters for optical character recognition. The techniques involve determining sets of numbers for encoding a character set where each number in a particular set of numbers for encoding a particular character is mapped to a graphical unit (e.g., radical) of the particular character. A mapping between each set of numbers in the possible encodings and the character set may be determined based the closest character already encoded. A machine learning model may be trained to perform optical character recognition using training data labeled using the set of encodings and the mappings.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 2021Date of Patent: November 14, 2023Assignee: SAP SEInventors: Marco Spinaci, Marek Polewczyk
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Publication number: 20230222632Abstract: A method may include determining, based at least on an image of a document, a plurality of text bounding boxes enclosing lines of text present in the document. A machine learning model may be trained to determine, based at least on the coordinates defining the text bounding boxes, the coordinates of a document bounding box enclosing the text bounding boxes. The document bounding box may encapsulate the visual aberrations that are present in the image of the document. As such, one or more transformations may be determined based on the coordinates of the document bounding box. The image of the document may be deskewed by applying the transformations. One or more downstream tasks may be performed based on the deskewed image of the document. Related methods and articles of manufacture are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 7, 2022Publication date: July 13, 2023Inventors: Marek Polewczyk, Marco Spinaci
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Publication number: 20220391637Abstract: The present disclosure provides techniques for encoding and decoding characters for optical character recognition. The techniques involve determining sets of numbers for encoding a character set where each number in a particular set of numbers for encoding a particular character is mapped to a graphical unit (e.g., radical) of the particular character. A mapping between each set of numbers in the possible encodings and the character set may be determined based the closest character already encoded. A machine learning model may be trained to perform optical character recognition using training data labeled using the set of encodings and the mappings.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 7, 2021Publication date: December 8, 2022Inventors: Marco Spinaci, Marek Polewczyk
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Patent number: 11302108Abstract: Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for optical character recognition (OCR) pre-processing using machine learning. In an embodiment, a neural network may be trained to identify a standardized document rotation and scale expected by an OCR service performing character recognition. The neural network may then analyze a received document image to identify a corresponding rotation and scale of the document image relative to the expected standardized values. In response to this identification, the document image may be modified in the inverse to standardize the rotation and scale of the document image to match the format expected by the OCR service. In some embodiments, a neural network may perform the standardization as well as the character recognition using a shared computation graph.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 2019Date of Patent: April 12, 2022Assignee: SAP SEInventors: Johannes Hoehne, Marco Spinaci, Anoop Raveendra Katti
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Patent number: 11275969Abstract: In some embodiments, a method inputs a set of images into a network and trains the network based on a classification of the set of images to one or more characters in a set of characters. The method obtains a set of encodings for the one or more characters based on a layer of the network that restricts the output of the layer to a number of values. Then, the method stores the set of encodings for the one or more characters, wherein an encoding in the set of encodings is retrievable when a corresponding character is determined.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2019Date of Patent: March 15, 2022Assignee: SAP SEInventors: Johannes Hoehne, Marco Spinaci
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Publication number: 20210174141Abstract: In some embodiments, a method inputs a set of images into a network and trains the network based on a classification of the set of images to one or more characters in a set of characters. The method obtains a set of encodings for the one or more characters based on a layer of the network that restricts the output of the layer to a number of values. Then, the method stores the set of encodings for the one or more characters, wherein an encoding in the set of encodings is retrievable when a corresponding character is determined.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 5, 2019Publication date: June 10, 2021Inventors: Johannes Hoehne, Marco Spinaci
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Publication number: 20210073566Abstract: Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for optical character recognition (OCR) pre-processing using machine learning. In an embodiment, a neural network may be trained to identify a standardized document rotation and scale expected by an OCR service performing character recognition. The neural network may then analyze a received document image to identify a corresponding rotation and scale of the document image relative to the expected standardized values. In response to this identification, the document image may be modified in the inverse to standardize the rotation and scale of the document image to match the format expected by the OCR service. In some embodiments, a neural network may perform the standardization as well as the character recognition using a shared computation graph.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 10, 2019Publication date: March 11, 2021Inventors: Johannes Hoehne, Marco Spinaci, Anoop Raveendra Katti
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Patent number: 10915786Abstract: Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for providing object detection and filtering operations. An embodiment operates by receiving an image comprising a plurality of pixels and pixel information for each pixel. The pixel information indicates a bounding box corresponding to an object within the image associated with a respective pixel and a confidence score associated with the bounding box for the respective pixel. Pixels that do not correspond to a center of at least one of the bounding boxes are iteratively removed from the plurality of pixels until a subset of pixels each of which correspond to a center of at least one of the bounding boxes remains. Based on the subset, a final bounding box associated with each object of the image is determined based on an overlapping of the bounding boxes of the subset of pixels and the corresponding confidence scores.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2019Date of Patent: February 9, 2021Assignee: SAP SEInventors: Johannes Hoehne, Anoop Raveendra Katti, Christian Reisswig, Marco Spinaci
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Patent number: 10846553Abstract: Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for optical character recognition using end-to-end deep learning. In an embodiment, an optical character recognition system may train a neural network to identify characters of pixel images, assign index values to the characters, and recognize different formatting of the characters, such as distinguishing between handwritten and typewritten characters. The neural network may also be trained to identify, groups of characters and to generate bounding boxes to group these characters. The optical character recognition system may then analyze documents to identify character information based on the pixel data and produce segmentation masks, such as a type grid segmentation mask, and one or more bounding box masks. The optical character recognition system may supply these masks as an output or may combine the masks to generate a version of the received document having optically recognized characters.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2019Date of Patent: November 24, 2020Assignee: SAP SEInventors: Johannes Hoehne, Christian Reisswig, Anoop Raveendra Katti, Marco Spinaci
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Publication number: 20200302208Abstract: Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for optical character recognition using end-to-end deep learning. In an embodiment, an optical character recognition system may train a neural network to identify characters of pixel images, assign index values to the characters, and recognize different formatting of the characters, such as distinguishing between handwritten and typewritten characters. The neural network may also be trained to identify, groups of characters and to generate bounding boxes to group these characters. The optical character recognition system may then analyze documents to identify character information based on the pixel data and produce segmentation masks, such as a type grid segmentation mask, and one or more bounding box masks. The optical character recognition system may supply these masks as an output or may combine the masks to generate a version of the received document having optically recognized characters.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 20, 2019Publication date: September 24, 2020Inventors: Johannes HOEHNE, Christian REISSWIG, Anoop Raveendra KATTI, Marco SPINACI
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Publication number: 20200279128Abstract: Disclosed herein are system, method, and computer program product embodiments for providing object detection and filtering operations. An embodiment operates by receiving an image comprising a plurality of pixels and pixel information for each pixel. The pixel information indicates a bounding box corresponding to an object within the image associated with a respective pixel and a confidence score associated with the bounding box for the respective pixel. Pixels that do not correspond to a center of at least one of the bounding boxes are iteratively removed from the plurality of pixels until a subset of pixels each of which correspond to a center of at least one of the bounding boxes remains. Based on the subset, a final bounding box associated with each object of the image is determined based on an overlapping of the bounding boxes of the subset of pixels and the corresponding confidence scores.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 28, 2019Publication date: September 3, 2020Inventors: Johannes Hoehne, Anoop Raveendra Katti, Christian Reisswig, Marco Spinaci