Patents by Inventor Marcus Karel

Marcus Karel has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5096813
    Abstract: Packages which are subject to tampering while in a store or deterioration over time due to the presence of oxygen may be readily identified by placing therein a multi-component visual indicator system which is sensitive to the presence of oxygen. The system, which may be prepared aerobically and then placed into an anaerobic environment for use, is not effected by the presence of reducing agents found commonly in foods, drugs, and cosmetics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 17, 1992
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Kim C. Krumhar, Marcus Karel
  • Patent number: 5069918
    Abstract: A method of coloring foods using a color system comprising a diluent and a colorant in particle form is disclosed. The color of a food can be controlled by controlling the particle size and dilution ratio of the colorants. The colorants become visible on the food when the product to which the colorants are applied is exposed to heat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1991
    Assignees: The Pillsbury Company, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Ernst Graf, Marcus Karel, Israel A. Saguy
  • Patent number: 5002789
    Abstract: A coloring system and method for use is provided. The coloring system comprises a diluent and colorant in particle form. The dilution ratio and particle size can be utilized to control the color of the system during distribution and storage. The colorant can be any desired color, for example, brown, red, etc., and the system can be made such that it is generally invisible when applied to the product. When the food product with the associated coloring system is exposed to heat, e.g. radiation, the colorant becomes visible providing color to the food product in a preselected region. A carrier can also be provided in the coloring system to provide shelf life stability to the coloring system when the coloring system is applied to the food prior to distribution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 26, 1991
    Assignees: The Pillsbury Company, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Ernst Graf, Marcus Karel, Israel A. Saguy