Patents by Inventor Marie-Francoise Armand

Marie-Francoise Armand has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10636653
    Abstract: The process for growing at least one semiconductor nanowire (3), said growth process comprising a step of forming, on a substrate (1), a nucleation layer (2) for the growth of the nanowire (3) and a step of growth of the nanowire (3). The step of formation of the nucleation layer (2) comprises the following steps: deposition onto the substrate (1) of a layer of a transition metal (4) chosen from Ti, V, Cr, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta; nitridation of at least a part (2) of the transition metal layer so as to form a transition metal nitride layer having a surface intended for growing the nanowire (3).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2020
    Assignees: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES, ALEDIA
    Inventors: Bérangère Hyot, Benoit Amstatt, Marie-Françoise Armand, Florian Dupont
  • Patent number: 9991342
    Abstract: The electronic device comprises a substrate (1), at least one semiconductor nanowire (2) and a buffer layer (3) interposed between the substrate (1) and said nanowire (2). The buffer layer (3) is at least partly formed by a transition metal nitride layer (9) from which extends the nanowire (2), said transition metal nitride being chosen from: vanadium nitride, chromium nitride, zirconium nitride, niobium nitride, molybdenum nitride, hafnium nitride or tantalum nitride.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2018
    Assignees: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES, ALEDIA
    Inventors: Bérangère Hyot, Benoit Amstatt, Marie-Françoise Armand, Florian Dupont
  • Patent number: 9698011
    Abstract: The process for growing at least one semiconductor nanowire (3), said growth process comprising a step of forming, on a substrate (1), a nucleation layer (2) for the growth of the nanowire (3) and a step of growth of the nanowire (3). The step of formation of the nucleation layer (2) comprises the following steps: deposition onto the substrate (1) of a layer of a transition metal (4) chosen from Ti, V, Cr, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta; nitridation of at least a part (2) of the transition metal layer so as to form a transition metal nitride layer having a surface intended for growing the nanowire (3).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2017
    Assignee: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES
    Inventors: Berangere Hyot, Benoit Amstatt, Marie-Francoise Armand
  • Patent number: 9679966
    Abstract: The electronic device comprises a substrate (1), at least one semiconductor nanowire (2) and a buffer layer (3) interposed between the substrate (1) and said nanowire (2). The buffer layer (3) is at least partly formed by a transition metal nitride layer (9) from which extends the nanowire (2), said transition metal nitride being chosen from: vanadium nitride, chromium nitride, zirconium nitride, niobium nitride, molybdenum nitride, hafnium nitride or tantalum nitride.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2017
    Assignee: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES
    Inventors: Berangere Hyot, Benoit Amstatt, Marie-Francoise Armand
  • Patent number: 9377364
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the use, as a thin sensitive-material film for bolometric detection, of at least one material based on an alloy comprising at least one chalcogenide, said chalcogen element being chosen from sulfur, selenium, telluride and their mixtures, characterized in that said material furthermore contains a sufficient amount of carbon and/or boron to confer upon the material a temperature coefficient of resistivity value at 300° C. at least equal to 40% of the native value of the temperature coefficient of resistivity of said material at room temperature. The invention also relates to a bolometric device and its production process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 2015
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2016
    Assignee: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES
    Inventors: Denis Pelenc, Marie-Francoise Armand, Berangere Hyot, Pierre Imperinetti, Claire Vialle
  • Publication number: 20150295041
    Abstract: The electronic device comprises a substrate (1), at least one semiconductor nanowire (2) and a buffer layer (3) interposed between the substrate (1) and said nanowire (2). The buffer layer (3) is at least partly formed by a transition metal nitride layer (9) from which extends the nanowire (2), said transition metal nitride being chosen from: vanadium nitride, chromium nitride, zirconium nitride, niobium nitride, molybdenum nitride, hafnium nitride or tantalum nitride.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 25, 2013
    Publication date: October 15, 2015
    Applicants: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES, ALEDIA
    Inventors: Bérangère Hyot, Benoit Amstatt, Marie-Françoise Armand, Florian Dupont
  • Publication number: 20150279672
    Abstract: The process for growing at least one semiconductor nanowire (3), said growth process comprising a step of forming, on a substrate (1), a nucleation layer (2) for the growth of the nanowire (3) and a step of growth of the nanowire (3). The step of formation of the nucleation layer (2) comprises the following steps: deposition onto the substrate (1) of a layer of a transition metal (4) chosen from Ti, V, Cr, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta; nitridation of at least a part (2) of the transition metal layer so as to form a transition metal nitride layer having a surface intended for growing the nanowire (3).
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 25, 2013
    Publication date: October 1, 2015
    Applicants: ALEDIA, COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES
    Inventors: Bérangère Hyot, Benoit Amstatt, Marie-Françoise Armand, Florian Dupont
  • Publication number: 20150192473
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the use, as a thin sensitive-material film for bolometric detection, of at least one material based on an alloy comprising at least one chalcogenide, said chalcogen element being chosen from sulfur, selenium, telluride and their mixtures, characterized in that said material furthermore contains a sufficient amount of carbon and/or boron to confer upon the material a temperature coefficient of resistivity value at 300° C. at least equal to 40% of the native value of the temperature coefficient of resistivity of said material at room temperature. The invention also relates to a bolometric device and its production process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 8, 2015
    Publication date: July 9, 2015
    Inventors: Denis Pelenc, Marie-Francoise ARMAND, Berangere Hyot, Pierre Imperinetti, Claire Vialle
  • Publication number: 20140117308
    Abstract: The electronic device comprises a substrate (1), at least one semiconductor nanowire (2) and a buffer layer (3) interposed between the substrate (1) and said nanowire (2). The buffer layer (3) is at least partly formed by a transition metal nitride layer (9) from which extends the nanowire (2), said transition metal nitride being chosen from: vanadium nitride, chromium nitride, zirconium nitride, niobium nitride, molybdenum nitride, hafnium nitride or tantalum nitride.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 28, 2013
    Publication date: May 1, 2014
    Inventors: Berangere Hyot, Benoit Amstatt, Marie-Francoise Armand
  • Publication number: 20140120637
    Abstract: The process for growing at least one semiconductor nanowire (3), said growth process comprising a step of forming, on a substrate (1), a nucleation layer (2) for the growth of the nanowire (3) and a step of growth of the nanowire (3). The step of formation of the nucleation layer (2) comprises the following steps: deposition onto the substrate (1) of a layer of a transition metal (4) chosen from Ti, V, Cr, Zr, Nb, Mo, Hf, Ta; nitridation of at least a part (2) of the transition metal layer so as to form a transition metal nitride layer having a surface intended for growing the nanowire (3).
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 28, 2013
    Publication date: May 1, 2014
    Inventors: Berangere Hyot, Benoit Amstatt, Marie-Francoise Armand
  • Patent number: 8355303
    Abstract: The invention relates to the field of the optical recording of information on a medium, such as an optical disc. To read an optical disc in super-resolution mode, a procedure for optimizing the power of the read laser beam is implemented. This optimization is based on the observation that a correlation exists between the power allowing the disc to be read without risk in super-resolution mode and the reflectivity of the sensitive layer containing the information. The reflectivity of the optical disc is measured for several power levels of the read laser, a critical power is determined on the basis of the reflectivity measurements made, and a read power sufficiently above the critical power, so as to be well outside a range of power levels entailing risks, is selected according to the critical power.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 15, 2013
    Assignee: Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique
    Inventors: Fabien Laulagnet, Marie-Françoise Armand, Alain Fargeix, Bérangère Hyot
  • Publication number: 20110235488
    Abstract: The invention relates to the field of the optical recording of information on a medium, such as an optical disc. To read an optical disc in super-resolution mode, a procedure for optimizing the power of the read laser beam is implemented. This optimization is based on the observation that a correlation exists between the power allowing the disc to be read without risk in super-resolution mode and the amplitude of the read signal which results from the reading of marks having the smallest possible dimension (marks 2 T). The amplitude of the optical disc is measured for several powers of decreasing values of the read laser, the reduction in amplitude is observed. A read power is selected as a function of the power for which a decrease (for example 5%) is noted in the amplitude measured at the start.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 24, 2010
    Publication date: September 29, 2011
    Applicant: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
    Inventors: Fabien Laulagnet, Marie-Françoise Armand, Alain Fargeix, Bérangère Hyot
  • Publication number: 20110075531
    Abstract: The invention relates to the field of the optical recording of information on a medium, such as an optical disc. To read an optical disc in super-resolution mode, a procedure for optimizing the power of the read laser beam is implemented. This optimization is based on the observation that a correlation exists between the power allowing the disc to be read without risk in super-resolution mode and the reflectivity of the sensitive layer containing the information. The reflectivity of the optical disc is measured for several power levels of the read laser, a critical power is determined on the basis of the reflectivity measurements made, and a read power sufficiently above the critical power, so as to be well outside a range of power levels entailing risks, is selected according to the critical power.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 24, 2010
    Publication date: March 31, 2011
    Applicant: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE
    Inventors: Fabien Laulagnet, Marie-Françoise Armand, Alain Fargeix, Bérangère Hyot
  • Publication number: 20100092717
    Abstract: The optical recording medium comprises an active layer made of inorganic material, presenting a front face for receiving an optical radiation during writing operations, and a rear face. The inorganic material is a tellurium and zinc alloy comprising an atomic percentage of between 60% and 70% of zinc and between 30% and 40% of tellurium. The alloy comprises preferably 65% of zinc and 35% of tellurium. The medium may comprise a semi-reflecting layer arranged on the front face of the active layer and/or an additional metal layer arranged on the rear face and/or a protective layer of polymer material on the rear face. Thus, writing powers, a mark resolution and a storage density corresponding to DVD format specifications may be achieved.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 16, 2009
    Publication date: April 15, 2010
    Applicant: MPO INTERNATIONAL
    Inventors: Ludovic Poupinet, Bérangère Hyot, Marie-Françoise Armand
  • Patent number: 7582346
    Abstract: The optical recording medium comprises an active layer of inorganic material, able to undergo deformations due to the effect of an optical radiation, presenting a front face designed to receive an optical radiation during writing operations and a rear face. An additional metal layer is arranged on the rear face of the active layer. The additional metal layer preferably has a thickness comprised between 9 nanometers and 12 nanometers. The inorganic material of the active layer can be a tellurium and zinc alloy comprising an atomic percentage of between 60% and 70% of zinc and between 30% and 40% of tellurium, and preferably 65% of zinc and 35% of tellurium. The medium can comprise a semi-reflecting layer arranged on the front face of the active layer and/or a protective layer made of polymer material on the rear face.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 1, 2009
    Assignees: Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, MPO International
    Inventors: Ludovic Poupinet, Bérangère Hyot, Marie-Françoise Armand
  • Patent number: 7288305
    Abstract: A process for manufacturing a recordable optical disk including forming a back rewritable layer and depositing a transparent intercalary layer on the back rewritable layer, and forming a front rewritable layer including a metallic alloy and a cermet dielectric such that the front rewritable layer has a transmission rate greater than or equal to about 45%, and a recordable optical disk including a substrate and an active layer including a cermet, wherein the active layer covers at least one back rewritable layer and the active cermet layer has a transmission rate greater than or equal to about 45%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2007
    Assignees: Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique
    Inventors: Robin Perrier, Romain Anciant, Marie-Francoise Armand
  • Patent number: 7181753
    Abstract: The medium comprises a bilayer stack constituted of an inorganic layer (30) and a semi-reflecting layer (32). The inorganic layer (30) can be deformed under the effect of light radiation (34) passed through the semi-reflecting layer, which lowers the reflection coefficient of the stack. Application to irreversible recording of information data, for example on discs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2007
    Assignees: Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique, MPO International
    Inventors: Ludovic Poupinet, Bernard Bechevet, Marie-Francoise Armand, Robin Perrier, Olivier Fallou
  • Publication number: 20060136956
    Abstract: The optical recording medium comprises an active layer of inorganic material, able to undergo deformations due to the effect of an optical radiation, presenting a front face designed to receive an optical radiation during writing operations and a rear face. An additional metal layer is arranged on the rear face of the active layer. The additional metal layer preferably has a thickness comprised between 9 nanometers and 12 nanometers. The inorganic material of the active layer can be a tellurium and zinc alloy comprising an atomic percentage of between 60% and 70% of zinc and between 30% and 40% of tellurium, and preferably 65% of zinc and 35% of tellurium. The medium can comprise a semi-reflecting layer arranged on the front face of the active layer and/or a protective layer made of polymer material on the rear face.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 2, 2003
    Publication date: June 22, 2006
    Applicants: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE, MPO INERNATIONAL
    Inventors: Ludovic Poupinet, Berangere Hyot, Marie-Francoise Armand
  • Publication number: 20060056277
    Abstract: The optical recording medium comprises an active layer made of inorganic material, presenting a front face for receiving an optical radiation during writing operations, and a rear face. The inorganic material is a tellurium and zinc alloy comprising an atomic percentage of between 60% and 70% of zinc and between 30% and 40% of tellurium. The alloy comprises preferably 65% of zinc and 35% of tellurium. The medium may comprise a semi-reflecting layer arranged on the front face of the active layer and/or an additional metal layer arranged on the rear face and/or a protective layer of polymer material on the rear face. Thus, writing powers, a mark resolution and a storage density corresponding to DVD format specifications may be achieved.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 2, 2003
    Publication date: March 16, 2006
    Applicants: Commissariat A L'Energie Atomique, MPO International
    Inventors: Ludovic Poupinet, Berangere Hyot, Marie-Francoise Armand
  • Publication number: 20050227033
    Abstract: A process for manufacturing a recordable optical disk including forming a back rewritable layer and depositing a transparent intercalary layer on the back rewritable layer, and forming a front rewritable layer including a metallic alloy and a cermet dielectric such that the front rewritable layer has a transmission rate greater than or equal to about 45%, and a recordable optical disk including a substrate and an active layer including a cermet, wherein the active layer covers at least one back rewritable layer and the active cermet layer has a transmission rate greater than or equal to about 45%.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 16, 2005
    Publication date: October 13, 2005
    Applicants: MPO International, Commissariat a L'Energie Atomique
    Inventors: Robin Perrier, Romain Anciant, Marie-Francoise Armand