Patents by Inventor Mario Abraham

Mario Abraham has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20250371686
    Abstract: In certain embodiments, an ophthalmic system images an eye region comprising at least one eye. The system includes a camera system and a computer. The camera system includes cameras that yield image portions of the eye region. Each camera is located at a position relative to the eye region and yields an image portion. The computer receives the image portions from the camera system. A first image portion is provided by a first camera, and a second image portion is provided by a second camera. The computer identifies identify target pixels of the first image portion, where the target pixels image a location of the eye region; determines image information of correction pixels of the second image portion, where the correction pixels image the same location of the eye region; and corrects the target pixels using the identified image information.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 14, 2025
    Publication date: December 4, 2025
    Inventors: Mario Abraham, Maik Lange
  • Patent number: 12472100
    Abstract: An ophthalmic surgical system for treating an eye comprises a laser device and computer. The laser device directs laser pulses at a treatment frequency towards the eye according to a shot list, which comprises a sequence of laser shots and corresponding locations. The sequence of laser shots comprises substrings, where each substring indicates a local shot frequency at a location. The number of laser shots in a substring depends on the treatment frequency. The computer performs the following for the substrings: if there is a change in the treatment frequency, adjust the number of laser shots in a substring; check whether the substring indicates that a local shot frequency satisfies a maximum local frequency at the treatment frequency; and if the local shot frequency fails to satisfy the maximum local frequency, adjust the shot list such that the local shot frequency satisfies the maximum local frequency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2022
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2025
    Assignee: ALCON INC.
    Inventors: Mario Abraham, Michael Wittnebel
  • Publication number: 20250312195
    Abstract: In certain embodiments, an ophthalmic system for tracking and imaging an eye of a patient includes a tracking camera, a stereoscopic camera, and a computer. The tracking camera tracks a patient feature of the patient. The stereoscope camera system generates left image data and right image data of the eye and the patient feature to yield a stereoscopic image of the eye and the patient feature. The computer generates a depth overlay representing the patient feature at a z-location relative to a z-axis of a system coordinate system. The depth overlay includes a left depth overlay and a right depth overlay. The computer inserts the left depth overlay into the left image data and the right depth overlay into right image data to yield the stereoscopic image of the eye with the depth overlay representing the patient feature at the z-location.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 21, 2025
    Publication date: October 9, 2025
    Inventors: Mario Abraham, Martin Gruendig
  • Patent number: 12406341
    Abstract: In certain embodiments, an ophthalmic system images an eye region comprising at least one eye. The system includes a camera system and a computer. The camera system includes cameras that yield image portions of the eye region. Each camera is located at a position relative to the eye region and yields an image portion. The computer receives the image portions from the camera system. A first image portion is provided by a first camera, and a second image portion is provided by a second camera. The computer identifies identify target pixels of the first image portion, where the target pixels image a location of the eye region; determines image information of correction pixels of the second image portion, where the correction pixels image the same location of the eye region; and corrects the target pixels using the identified image information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2024
    Date of Patent: September 2, 2025
    Assignee: ALCON INC.
    Inventors: Mario Abraham, Maik Lange
  • Patent number: 12390367
    Abstract: In certain embodiments, an ophthalmic laser ablation system comprises a laser device, liquid remover, and computer. The laser device directs laser radiation towards an eye as a plurality of shots to ablate tissue of the eye according to a treatment pattern. The liquid remover removes liquid from a surface of the tissue of the eye. The computer: determines a moisture maintenance procedure; instructs the liquid remover to remove the liquid from the surface of the tissue at a location of the eye according to the moisture maintenance procedure; and instructs the laser device to ablate the tissue at the location of the eye according to the treatment pattern.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2025
    Assignee: ALCON INC.
    Inventors: Mario Abraham, Michael Wittnebel
  • Patent number: 12383428
    Abstract: In certain embodiments, an ophthalmic surgical system for performing a surgical procedure on an eye comprises a laser device, a camera, and a computer. The laser device comprises a laser source and a scanner. The laser source generates a laser beam comprising pulses, and the scanner directs the pulses towards tissue of the eye according to a laser focal spot pattern. The camera captures surgical images of the eye. The computer instructs the laser device to direct the pulses towards the eye according to the laser focal spot pattern, accesses and monitor the surgical images of the eye, identifies an interfering object from the surgical images of the eye, and modifies the control of the pulses to compensate for the interfering object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2024
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2025
    Assignee: ALCON INC.
    Inventors: Mario Abraham, Michael Wittnebel
  • Patent number: 12376993
    Abstract: An ophthalmic surgical system for controlling a temperature of a cornea of an eye for a surgical procedure comprises a fluid management system and a computer. The fluid management system manages fluid within a channel structure created in the cornea of the eye. The computer instructs one or more of the controllable components to create the channel structure in the cornea. The channel structure provides a passageway between an interior of the eye and an exterior of the eye, and is proximate to a treatment site. The computer instructs the fluid management system to manage fluid within the channel structure in order to control the temperature of the cornea of the eye.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2022
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2025
    Assignee: ALCON INC.
    Inventors: Mario Abraham, Michael Wittnebel
  • Patent number: 12376995
    Abstract: A patient interface for an ophthalmic laser system includes an interface portion and an attachment portion. The interface portion includes a transmissive portion and an interface wall. The transmissive portion allows a laser beam through to the cornea of an eye to perform an ophthalmic procedure. The interface wall is disposed outwardly from the transmissive portion. The attachment portion couples the interface portion to a region of the cornea to allow the laser beam through to the cornea to perform the ophthalmic procedure. The attachment portion also decreases the temperature of the region during the ophthalmic procedure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2022
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2025
    Assignee: ALCON INC.
    Inventors: Mario Abraham, Michael Wittnebel
  • Patent number: 12233005
    Abstract: In certain embodiments, a system for aligning an eye with a patient interface of a laser device includes a camera, a display screen, and a computer. The camera records images of the eye through the patient interface of the laser device. A liquid is disposed between and is in contact with the patient interface and the outer surface of the eye. The images include an outline of the liquid. The display screen displays the images of the eye. The computer aligns the eye with the patient interface by: identifying the outline of the liquid in an image received from the camera; determining a misalignment of the eye according to the outline; and instructing the display screen to display a description of the misalignment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2023
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2025
    Assignee: ALCON INC.
    Inventors: Mario Abraham, Michael Wittnebel
  • Publication number: 20250017461
    Abstract: According to certain embodiments, an ophthalmic system for providing an image of an eye includes a camera system and a computer. The camera system includes stereoscopic cameras that provide image data for images of the eye. The computer: receives the image data from the camera system; accesses overlay data for an overlay for the image of the eye; aligns the overlay data and the image data; digitally combines the overlay data and the image data to yield combined image data for an image with the overlay; and provides the combined image data to a display device to display the image with the overlay in three dimensions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 26, 2024
    Publication date: January 16, 2025
    Inventors: Mario Abraham, Maik Lange
  • Publication number: 20240398623
    Abstract: In certain embodiments, an ophthalmic surgical system for adjusting a dimension of an eye includes a camera and a computer. The camera generates a surgical image of the eye in contact with a patient interface, which distorts the cornea. The surgical image includes the pupil with a real pupil diameter. The computer accesses a diagnostic image of the eye with the cornea having a natural curvature. The natural curvature affects the real pupil diameter to yield a diagnostic pupil diameter of the diagnostic image that is different from the real pupil diameter of the surgical image. The computer adjusts the real pupil diameter of the surgical image using an eye model to yield a refracted pupil diameter that takes into account the curvature of the cornea and uses the refracted pupil diameter to compensate for the difference between the diagnostic and real pupil diameters.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 15, 2024
    Publication date: December 5, 2024
    Inventors: Mario ABRAHAM, Michael Wittnebel, Friederike Rubin-Schwarz, Evi Goos
  • Publication number: 20240374426
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a system for automated fine adjustment of an ophthalmic surgery support in which an eye tracking system detects a detectable position of an eye. The direction and distance the support must be adjusted for the eye to be centered may be determined based on the detectable position. A control signal is generated and transmitted to a control device that adjusts the position of the support to center the eye. The disclosure further provides a method for automated fine adjustment of a support, which includes detecting a detectable position of an eye, determining whether the eye is centered in relation to the center of the detection field of an eye tracking system based on the detectable position, determining a direction and a distance the detectable position must be adjusted to be centered, and generating and transmitting a control signal to adjust the position of the support.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 24, 2024
    Publication date: November 14, 2024
    Inventors: Mario Abraham, Michael Wittnebel
  • Publication number: 20240374429
    Abstract: In certain embodiments, a patient interface for an ophthalmic laser system comprises an interface portion and an attachment portion. The interface portion comprises a contact portion, a cone wall, and one or more structures. The contact portion has an abutment face that is configured to be in contact with the cornea of an eye. The cone wall is disposed outwardly from the contact portion and defines a cone interior. The cone wall has an inner surface and an outer surface, where the inner surface defines the cone interior. The cone wall has an upper portion and a lower portion, where the lower portion is coupled to the contact portion. The one or more structures direct light from the cone wall towards the cone interior. The attachment portion affixes the interface portion to the cornea of the eye.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 23, 2024
    Publication date: November 14, 2024
    Inventors: Michael Wittnebel, Mario Abraham
  • Publication number: 20240331172
    Abstract: In certain embodiments, an ophthalmic system tracks movement of an eye region and includes a camera system and a computer. The camera system has cameras that yield image portions of the eye region, where each camera images at least a part of the eye region. The camera system has a system axis and system field of view. The eye region includes one or both eyes, and each eye has an eye center and eye axis. The computer receives the image portions from the camera system and tracks movement of at least one eye according to the image portions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2024
    Publication date: October 3, 2024
    Inventors: Mario Abraham, Maik Lange
  • Publication number: 20240331113
    Abstract: In certain embodiments, an ophthalmic system images an eye region comprising at least one eye. The system includes a camera system and a computer. The camera system includes cameras that yield image portions of the eye region. Each camera is located at a position relative to the eye region and yields an image portion. The computer receives the image portions from the camera system. A first image portion is provided by a first camera, and a second image portion is provided by a second camera. The computer identifies identify target pixels of the first image portion, where the target pixels image a location of the eye region; determines image information of correction pixels of the second image portion, where the correction pixels image the same location of the eye region; and corrects the target pixels using the identified image information.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2024
    Publication date: October 3, 2024
    Inventors: Mario Abraham, Maik Lange
  • Patent number: 12097149
    Abstract: In certain embodiments, an ophthalmic surgical system for adjusting a dimension of an eye includes a camera and a computer. The camera generates a surgical image of the eye in contact with a patient interface, which distorts the cornea. The surgical image includes the pupil with a real pupil diameter. The computer accesses a diagnostic image of the eye with the cornea having a natural curvature. The natural curvature affects the real pupil diameter to yield a diagnostic pupil diameter of the diagnostic image that is different from the real pupil diameter of the surgical image. The computer adjusts the real pupil diameter of the surgical image using an eye model to yield a refracted pupil diameter that takes into account the curvature of the cornea and uses the refracted pupil diameter to compensate for the difference between the diagnostic and real pupil diameters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2021
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2024
    Assignee: ALCON INC.
    Inventors: Mario Abraham, Michael Wittnebel, Friederike Rubin-Schwarz, Evi Goos
  • Publication number: 20240285436
    Abstract: In certain embodiments, an ophthalmic surgical system for performing a surgical procedure on an eye comprises a laser device, a camera, and a computer. The laser device comprises a laser source and a scanner. The laser source generates a laser beam comprising pulses, and the scanner directs the pulses towards tissue of the eye according to a laser focal spot pattern. The camera captures surgical images of the eye. The computer instructs the laser device to direct the pulses towards the eye according to the laser focal spot pattern, accesses and monitor the surgical images of the eye, identifies an interfering object from the surgical images of the eye, and modifies the control of the pulses to compensate for the interfering object.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 7, 2024
    Publication date: August 29, 2024
    Inventors: Mario Abraham, Michael Wittnebel
  • Patent number: 12070421
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a system for automated fine adjustment of an ophthalmic surgery support in which an eye tracking system detects a detectable position of an eye. The direction and distance the support must be adjusted for the eye to be centered may be determined based on the detectable position. A control signal is generated and transmitted to a control device that adjusts the position of the support to center the eye. The disclosure further provides a method for automated fine adjustment of a support, which includes detecting a detectable position of an eye, determining whether the eye is centered in relation to the center of the detection field of an eye tracking system based on the detectable position, determining a direction and a distance the detectable position must be adjusted to be centered, and generating and transmitting a control signal to adjust the position of the support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2024
    Assignee: ALCON INC.
    Inventors: Mario Abraham, Michael Wittnebel
  • Patent number: 12070425
    Abstract: In certain embodiments, a patient interface for an ophthalmic laser system comprises an interface portion and an attachment portion. The interface portion comprises a contact portion, a cone wall, and one or more structures. The contact portion has an abutment face that is configured to be in contact with the cornea of an eye. The cone wall is disposed outwardly from the contact portion and defines a cone interior. The cone wall has an inner surface and an outer surface, where the inner surface defines the cone interior. The cone wall has an upper portion and a lower portion, where the lower portion is coupled to the contact portion. The one or more structures direct light from the cone wall towards the cone interior. The attachment portion affixes the interface portion to the cornea of the eye.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2024
    Assignee: ALCON INC.
    Inventors: Michael Wittnebel, Mario Abraham
  • Patent number: 12029684
    Abstract: In certain embodiments, an ophthalmic surgical system for performing a surgical procedure on an eye comprises a laser device, a camera, and a computer. The laser device comprises a laser source and a scanner. The laser source generates a laser beam comprising pulses, and the scanner directs the pulses towards tissue of the eye according to a laser focal spot pattern. The camera captures surgical images of the eye. The computer instructs the laser device to direct the pulses towards the eye according to the laser focal spot pattern, accesses and monitor the surgical images of the eye, identifies an interfering object from the surgical images of the eye, and modifies the control of the pulses to compensate for the interfering object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2021
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2024
    Assignee: Alcon Inc.
    Inventors: Mario Abraham, Michael Wittnebel