Abstract: A twisting machine for polygonal cross-section bars having an independent jaw chuck fitted on a mandrel and a counteracting support slidable on a prismatic guide, which is firmly connected to the machine and parallel to the mandrel; the jaw chuck includes a mutually co-operating rotary connection between the mandrel and the chuck in the form of a groove for ball-recirculating and a mutually engagement, such as an abutment projection diametrally projecting from and integral with the mandrel and a longitudinal pin connected to the chuck, which are adapted to drive into rotation the chuck by the mandrel, after a free rotation of the mandrel along an arc with an angle less than a round angle.

Abstract: A bending machine includes a bending head with three bender rollers, one of which is vertically displaceable with a double-acting cylinder having a cylinder body inside the bending machine frame and below the bending head. A work surface is above the bending head and provided with an opening coaxial with the double-acting cylinder. The work surface includes a support for a tool driven by the cylinder.

Abstract: A bending machine to wind a strip or the like into a spiral comprising a mandrel (2), a bending tool (3), including a grip portion (32) of an end (50) of a strip (5) and a supporting, guiding and counteracting element (4) on a table (1) of the bending machine is disclosed. The bending tool (3) further comprises a plurality of modular elements (60, 61, 62, 63, 64 . . . ) consecutively so jointed to be relatively movable according to predetermined plane rotations, connected to the grip portion (32), so that, in the rotation of the mandrel (2), the plurality of modular elements roll up on the grip portion (32), with the strip (5) being interposed, so that the path of radially internal and external surfaces of said modular elements are spiral and continuous. The supporting element (4) includes a friction roller-holder lever (40), which can be operated by a vise.

Abstract: Machine for bending pipes or section bars comprising a work table on which two or more powered spindle noses appear, at least one of which is powered to rotate in a direction and at least another is idle or driven to rotate in the opposite direction to the former one; said spindle noses being accessible for mounting/demounting on/from them spindles designed to support respective bender rollers or matrices defining a work area on the work table in order to bend a pipe or a section bar according to fixed or variable radiuses: support means for a counteracting member designed to co-operate with said bender rollers or matrices in a bending operation according to fixed or variable radiuses; said support means being firmly locatable on straight guide means in said work table along an approachment/removal direction of said counteracting member to/from, said work area.

Abstract: A bending machine includes a bending head with three bender rollers, one of which is vertically displaceable with a double-acting cylinder having a cylinder body inside the bending machine frame and below the bending head. A work surface is above the bending head and provided with an opening coaxial with the double-acting cylinder. The work surface includes a support for a tool driven by the cylinder.

Abstract: A pipe bending machine with a bending assembly (1) and a support arm (2), pivotedly supported swingingly relative to the bending assembly through a pivot (6) that is slidably supported along a stem (7) on the axis passing through the center of rotation of the matrix and the center of swinging of the countermatrix assembly (the "zero"), so as to automatically position and axis of the pipe on the zero.

Abstract: Universal pipe bender comprising a geared motor (1; 11); a box, on a working table whereof two or more pairs of hollow rotary motion drives having fixed parallel rotation axes (2, 2a; 2', 2a'; 2", 2a"; 12, 12'; 12a, 12a') intended to receive, interchangeably and integrally in rotation, in their concavity respective roller hearing mandrels (200) and to transmit to the latter rotary motion impressed by said geared motor through gears arranged in said case, and a through slide (4, 40) that can be slidingly operated and fixable in position in a through guide (4') provided in said case, on the same side where said rotary motion drives open, which traverses the fixed interaxes of said pairs of rotary motion drives, and which mounts one or more further roller hearing mandrels (5, 5'; 50, 50').

Abstract: Vise for clamping a pipe or rod or section bar or other mechanical part, with a jaw (3) and a counterjaw (3'), comprising a piston fixed in position by a support (10) with a rod (6) to the head of which said counterjaw (3') is rendered integral through a cart (7); pliers with two catches (9, 9') hinged upon said support (10) to rotate vertically and endowed with hooks (9a, 9a') fit for engaging two corresponding cavities (3a, 3a') provided on respectively upper and lower surfaces of said jaw, said catches having their profile with an inner and outer raising (12, 12a; 12', 12a') toward the exterior of the working field of the pliers themselves, said cart having two pegs (13, 13') respectively fit for engage each one of said outer raisings to cause the closing of the catches with the advancement of the cart by contrast against the outer raisings themselves, and pipe bending machine or rod or section bar bending machine that comprises it, with the jaw being integral with the matrix, as well as comprising a dragg

Abstract: An electric motor for portable machine tools, comprising an output shaft for operating, means for sensing the speed of said output shaft; means for sensing the magnitude and the phase of the input voltage of the electric motor itself; means for sensing the electric current absorbed by the load, microprocessor means programmed for processing the detected values sensed by said means for sensing; means for generating an acceleration ramp at the starting; means for generating a deceleration ramp at the stopping, as well as means for generating the cruise speed of the tool, voltage controlled by said microprocessor in response to said detected values processed by itself, and means for controlling the forward running, reverse running and the run storing.

Abstract: A coupling between the piston and cylinder controlling and actuating member and the bending head of a portable pipe bending machine comprising a collar (5) made up of two half collars (5', 5") with concavities complementary with the side wall of the cylinder (3), which are removably joined (6, 6') to each other to clamp the cylinder itself, one of them (5') being rigidly joined (6, 6') to the bending head (1), a coupling which is desired further comprises structure for preventing the axial displacement of the collar (5) upon the cylinder (3), particularly a groove (9', 9") on the collar and a complementary ridge (9) on the cylinder (3).

Abstract: A shaped groove countermatrix for a rotary groove pulley matrix and countermatrix head pipe bending machines has a semicircular cross-sectional tract and an end tract (2) tapered, both longitudinally and transversely according to substantially elliptic profiles (20). With respect to the preceding tract, an edge of a groove (10) remains at the same level. The end tract (2) has its cross section substantially determined by the arcs (4, 4') of two ellipses (12) with their major axes (6, 6') parallel to and slightly offset with respect to a plane of longitudinal symmetry (8) of the groove (10) which is inferiorly radiused by an arc which is elliptic too. The tapering of the end tract (2), starting from a substantially parabolic profile (14), has its axis on the plane of longitudinal symmetry (8) of the groove (10) and its convexity (16) at a short distance from the exit edge (18) of the groove (10).

Abstract: A shaped groove countermatrix for a rotary groove pulley matrix and a countermatrix head pipe bending machine has a semicircular cross-sectional tract and an end tract (2) tapered, both longitudinally and transversely, according to substantially elliptic profiles (20). The end tract (2) has its cross section substantially determined by the arcs (4, 4') of two ellipses (12) with their major axes (6, 6') parallel to and slightly offset with respect to a plane (8) of longitudinal symmetry of the groove (10). The tapering of the end tract (2) starts from a substantially parabolic profile (14) which has its axis on the plane (8) of longitudinal symmetry of the groove (10) and its vertex (16) at a short distance from the exit edge (18) of the groove (10). A well (22) allows for feeding a lubricating fluid onto the groove (10) which is in fluid communication therewith through a hole (24) via a wick (24'). A check valve ( 26) allows recharge of the well (22) with the lubricating fluid.

Abstract: Portable manually-controlled pipe-bending machine designed for operation at three different speeds, consisting of a boxlike main body, which in its simplest form contains two gear assemblies i.e.: a speed reducer with cooperating gears mounted on three parallel axes, corresponding to three different speeds which are obtained by fitting a conventional handle or any other appropriate structure into a socket driving a gear shaft, and thus making the reduction gear rotate at the desired speed; and a transmission mechanism which is connected with the output gear of the speed reducer and which transmits to a gear train up to the final gear to turn the main driving shaft integral with it and mounting the bending member or matrix.

Abstract: Portable manually or motor-controlled pipe-bending minimachine which, in spite of its small size as compared with similar machines, is easier and handier to operate on site for the bending of pipes ranging 4 mm to 22 mm in diameter. The minimachine is provided with a reverse gear (53) and an intermediary device (50) built in the minimachine main body (11) which allows the engagement and automatic disengagement of the gear drive (40) transmitting rotary motion to the matrix-carrying shaft. Both the motor (90) and the manual control lever assembly (60) allowing alternate control of consecutive angular movements of matrix (16), can be easily and quickly mounted on the main body; and the countermatrix (24) is an interchangeable device to be mounted on a special support (20) allowing it to be appropriately positioned at the start of a bending operation.

Abstract: A portable pipe bending machine to bend pipes up to an angle of 180.degree., in the range of outside diameters from about 4 mm to 42 mm, and of thicknesses from about 0.5 mm to 2.5 mm. A main carrying structure (11) of a light alloy in the form of a parallelpiped box has a hollow base (12) and two superposed structural component parts (13, 14) wherein a mechanical transmission and drive system and control system are arranged. A cover (14) of the structure (11) has a protruding part (15) providing a support plane (15') as a supporting and sliding base of a rack (16) between parallel side guides for the positioning of a countermatrix die (31). From the cover emerges a main shaft (50) on which a matrix die (30) is rotatable about an axis perpendicular to the rack, the matrix die (30) having for at least about 180.degree. a pulley shape (30a) with a semicircular groove and a perimetral profile having a tangential extension (30b ) along a feeding direction of a pipe to be bent.

Abstract: A fork member for the bending section of a pipe bending apparatus includes a flat base having two symmetrically disposed diverging legs. Each leg has a protruding headed pin and a set of slots extending radially from the pin symmetrically on both legs. An elongated arm is removably mountable on each leg. Each arm has two axially elongated keyhole openings and an axially extending rib. When a selected opening in the arm is hooked over a corresponding pin on the corresponding leg, and the rib on the arm is disposed in the selected slot in the leg, pipe abutment members carried by the arms will be suitably spaced and positioned.

Abstract: A portable pipe-bending apparatus is electromechanically controlled to bend a pipe up to an angle of 180.degree. without providing any undesirable uneven stretching, also when the pipe is formed of a material which is particularly sensitive to stretching stresses. A driving motor-reducer is used which comprises a motor of low power and very high speed and a reduction gear with a very high reduction so as to rotate a semipulley main bending member, or matrix, having a peripheral semicircular groove. A second bending member, or countermatrix, faces the matrix and is supported by a supporting member which may be moved away or approached to the matrix at a distance in accordance with the diameter of the pipe to be bent.

Abstract: Portable manually-controlled hydraulic pipe-bending apparatus comprises a coupling head and reversible bending members to reverse the bending direction of a pipe relative to the apparatus. The coupling head has thereon two parallel pins for supporting the fixed bending member, and a piston stem that moves toward and away from the pins to support the movable member. The two arcuate bending members are provided with recesses to receive either the pins or the piston stem, thereby adapting them to reversible mounting for bending a tube in either of two opposite directions.

Abstract: A pipe bending device is manually operated to pump hydraulic fluid, under the influence of a first reciprocating piston, to extend a second reciprocating piston to bend the pipe. The hydraulic fluid is urged on the pressure stroke of the first piston past a first ball valve and further hydraulic fluid is drawn by the first piston past a second ball valve upon the suction stroke of the first piston. A manually operated lever operates the first piston by swinging movement of the lever through a predetermined angle. A third piston is contacted by that same lever upon further swinging movement of the handle beyond that predetermined angle, in order to open a return passageway for the hydraulic fluid to release the device. The return passageway can be controlled by a third ball valve, or by pins that open both of the first two ball valves.