Abstract: A system and method for identifying a bird vocalization is presented. An input audio signal representing the bird vocalization is captured. A fingerprint of the input audio signal is then generated. A score of a similarity of the fingerprint to at least one of a plurality of predetermined fingerprints is determined by determining a desirable alignment between the fingerprint and the at least one of a plurality of predetermined fingerprints. A report can be generated based on the score of the similarity and an identity of the at least one of the plurality of the predetermined fingerprints, the report identifying a bird species associated with the bird vocalization.

Abstract: A system and method for identifying a bird vocalization is presented. An input audio signal representing the bird vocalization is captured. A fingerprint of the input audio signal is then generated. A score of a similarity of the fingerprint to at least one of a plurality of predetermined fingerprints is determined by determining a desirable alignment between the fingerprint and the at least one of a plurality of predetermined fingerprints.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods and apparatus for the optical fingerprinting of nucleic acid molecules. In certain embodiments, the invention provides methods for labeling nucleic acid molecules using-site-specific nucleic acid binding partners that bind to nucleic acids without cleaving the molecule. The nucleic acid binding partners can be labeled directly with a fluorophore, such as a quantum dot (QD), or indirectly. Examples of suitable binding partners include cut-deficient restriction endonucleases (cdREs), transcription factors, the binding domains of nucleic acid polymerases, antibodies and the like. The methods disclosed make the assembly of fingerprint contigs easier and allows for digitizing the results so as to provide for easier computer manipulation and assembly. The invention also includes a microarray, the microarray designed to provide for easy deposition and high-throughput fingerprinting. The invention also provides for methods of using the microarrays.