Patents by Inventor Mark Christopherson

Mark Christopherson has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7261709
    Abstract: A one-piece, single-use disposable device for transurethral needle ablation (TUNA) of prostate tissue to alleviate BPH is disclosed. The device may include a flexible catheter tip including a rigid core and a flexible tip. The device may also include a single use lockout to help ensure that the device is used to perform only one ablation procedure on a single patient. The device may further include a simplified needle deployment mechanism and/or an automatic needle retraction mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2007
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: John M. Swoyer, Ahmed Elmouelhi, Mark A. Christopherson, Shahn S. Sage
  • Patent number: 7261710
    Abstract: A one-piece, single-use disposable device for transurethral needle ablation (TUNA) of prostate tissue to alleviate BPH is disclosed. The device may include a flexible catheter tip including a rigid core and a flexible tip. The device may also include a single use lockout to help ensure that the device is used to perform only one ablation procedure on a single patient. The device may further include a simplified needle deployment mechanism and/or an automatic needle retraction mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2007
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Ahmed Elmouelhi, Mark A. Christopherson, John M. Swoyer, Shahn S. Sage
  • Patent number: 7254443
    Abstract: An implantable medical device includes a controlling device for transmitting a first series of command signals, the controlling device comprising a connector block, a first lead body including at least one electrical lead, and a hermetic encasement. The hermetic encasement includes a housing defining an interior space, an electronic network housed within the interior space and configured to receive the first set of command signals from the controlling device and output a second series of command signals based on the first set of command signals, a first set of one or more feedthrough terminals extending through the housing and directly coupling the electronic network to the connector block, and a second set of one or more feedthrough terminals extending through the housing and directly coupling the electronic network to the first lead body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2007
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Jeff Jelen, Gary W. King, Mark A. Christopherson, Eric H. Bonde
  • Patent number: 7254450
    Abstract: The invention is directed to lead configurations for sensors that allow for less invasive sensor replacement procedures. In one configuration, a sensor lead assembly includes an outer lead body and an inner lead including a sensor such as an electrochemical glucose sensor. The inner lead can be positioned in an inner conduit of the outer lead body. The outer lead body may be substantially permanently implanted in the patient, and the inner lead can be implanted through the inner conduit of the outer lead body. Once the sensor of the inner lead has worn out or otherwise exhausted its useful life, the inner lead can be removed, and a new inner lead can be implanted in place of the old inner lead.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2007
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark A. Christopherson, Nancy Perry Pool, John L. Sommer, Eric Bonde
  • Patent number: 7247155
    Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus and a method for producing a virtual electrode within or upon a tissue to be treated with radio frequency alternating electric current, such tissues including but not limited to liver, lung, cardiac, prostate, breast, and vascular tissues and neoplasms. An apparatus in accord with the present invention includes a supply of a conductive or electrolytic fluid to be provided to the patient, an alternating current generator, and a processor for creating, maintaining, and controlling the ablation process by the interstitial or surficial delivery of the fluid to a tissue and the delivery of electric power to the tissue via the virtual electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2007
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael F. Hoey, Mark A. Christopherson, Steven M. Goetz
  • Patent number: 7236834
    Abstract: An assembly is provided for an implantable medical lead. The assembly includes a first lead body comprising one or more electrical leads, and a hermetic encasement. The encasement comprises a housing having first and second openings and interior walls, an interior space defined by the interior walls, an electronic network housed within the interior space, and a circuit board extending through the first and second openings. The circuit board comprises a plurality of layers into which the electronic network is at least partially integrated, a first set of one or more terminals electrically coupling the electronic network to the first lead body, and a second set of one or more terminals electrically coupled to the electronic network for external electrical engagement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2007
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark A. Christopherson, Jeff Jelen, Beth Anne H. Guck
  • Patent number: 7203551
    Abstract: In general, the invention is directed to an IMD having a piezoelectric transformer to power a lead-based sensor. The IMD powers the piezoelectric transformer with a low amplitude signal. The piezoelectric transformer serves to convert the voltage level of the low amplitude signal to a higher voltage level to drive the sensor produced by a battery in the IMD to voltage levels appropriate for IMD operation. A piezoelectric transformer offers small size and low profile, as well as operational efficiency, and permits the IMD to transmit a low amplitude signal to a remote sensor deployed within an implantable lead. In addition, the piezoelectric transformer provides electrical isolation that reduces electromagnetic interference among different sensors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2007
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard P. M. Houben, Mark A. Christopherson, Adrianus P. Donders, Robert Leinders, Curtis D. Deno
  • Patent number: 7187978
    Abstract: A method and system for programming settings of a medical device surgically implanted within a body of a patient. The system comprises a physician programmer, a patient programmer, an external neural stimulator, and a telemetry component being in communication with the implanted medical device, the external neural stimulator, and the physician programmer. The implantable medical device may be programmed using a two-phase process, a screening phase and an implant phase. During the screening phase, the physician and patient programmers may be used to roughly test the parameters of the stimulation to determine that the treatment therapy is efficacious. During the implant phase, the same physician and patient programmers may be used to fine tune the parameters of the stimulation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2007
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Shahram Malek, Mark A. Christopherson, Steven Goetz, John Grevious, David W. Lee
  • Patent number: 7169144
    Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus and a method for producing a virtual electrode within or upon a tissue to be treated with radio frequency alternating electric current, such tissues including but not limited to liver, lung, cardiac, prostate, breast, and vascular tissues and neoplasms. An apparatus in accord with the present invention includes a supply of a conductive or electrolytic fluid to be provided to the patient, an alternating current generator, and a processor for creating, maintaining, and controlling the ablation process by the interstitial or surficial delivery of the fluid to a tissue and the delivery of electric power to the tissue via the virtual electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2007
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael F. Hoey, Mark A. Christopherson, Steven M. Goetz
  • Publication number: 20060270916
    Abstract: The disclosure describes a system that may be used to deliver a plurality of therapies using one portable device. The system includes connector board port that allows a connector board to be removably coupled to the connector board port. The connector board is secured within the delivery device to hide electrical components. In this manner, a variety of connector boards may be provided to allow the delivery device to provide multiple therapies and facilitate upgrades of the device. In addition, the therapy delivery device may include a touch screen user interface, a visual operation indicator, a signal generator, and a fluid pump. In one embodiment, generated signals may be delivered by a peripheral accessory connected to the generator through the connector board, and the generator may generate radio frequency (RF) energy for the purpose of prostate tissue ablation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 28, 2006
    Publication date: November 30, 2006
    Applicant: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas Skwarek, Mark Christopherson
  • Publication number: 20060264831
    Abstract: The disclosure describes a system that may be used to deliver a plurality of therapies using one portable device. The system includes a fluid pump that pumps fluid from a container to a therapy device to treat a patient. The fluid pump resides within a pump bay of the therapy delivery device. The fluid may be used to increase cool a tissue of the patient or clear debris. In one embodiment, generated signals may be delivered by a peripheral accessory connected to the generator through the connector board, and the generator may generate radio frequency (RF) energy for the purpose of prostate tissue ablation, where the effective ablation area of an electrode is increased by the fluid. In addition, the therapy delivery device may include a touch screen user interface, a visual operation indicator, a signal generator, and a removable connector board.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 28, 2006
    Publication date: November 23, 2006
    Applicant: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas Skwarek, Mark Christopherson
  • Publication number: 20060265031
    Abstract: The disclosure describes a system that may be used to deliver a plurality of therapies using one portable device. The system includes an operation indicator that visually indicates the power and delivery status to a physician. The visual operation indicator includes a plurality of lights under a translucent cover to emit a glowing light. Light is visible from either side of a screen housing that includes a touch screen, such that the physician can see the indicator from multiple locations within the room. In addition, the therapy delivery device may include a signal generator, a connector board port, a connector board that removably couples to the connector board port, and a fluid pump. Generated signals may be delivered by a peripheral accessory connected to the generator through the connector board, and the generator may generate radio frequency (RF) energy for the purpose of prostate tissue ablation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 28, 2006
    Publication date: November 23, 2006
    Inventors: Thomas Skwarek, Mark Christopherson
  • Publication number: 20060264832
    Abstract: The disclosure describes a system that may be used to deliver a plurality of therapies using one portable device. The system includes a pop-up interactive display that is a touch screen for controlling the system while delivering therapy through the use of the delivery device. The touch screen is used by a physician to control the therapy or communicate data to or from another device. In addition, the therapy delivery device may include an operation indicator, a signal generator, a connector board port, a connector board that removably couples to the connector board port, and a fluid pump. Generated signals may be used by a peripheral accessory connected to the generator through the connector board coupled to the connector board port. In particular, the generator may generate radio frequency (RF) energy for the purpose of prostate tissue ablation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 28, 2006
    Publication date: November 23, 2006
    Applicant: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas Skwarek, Mark Christopherson
  • Publication number: 20060229601
    Abstract: Delivery elements, including needle electrodes and sheaths of tissue ablation devices, containing a conductivity-enhancing agent are discussed. The delivery elements contain a body member and optionally one or more coating layers. The conductivity-enhancing agent is disposed on or in the body member and/or at least one of the one or more coating layers. The conductivity-enhancing agent is capable of eluting from the delivery element when the delivery element is contacted with bodily tissue or fluid and increases conductivity of the tissue, making tissue ablation more efficient.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 22, 2006
    Publication date: October 12, 2006
    Applicant: MEDTRONIC, INC.
    Inventors: John Swoyer, Yelena Tropsha, Julie Woessner, Mark Christopherson
  • Patent number: 7087017
    Abstract: The invention is directed to lead configurations for sensors that allow for less invasive sensor replacement procedures. In one configuration, a sensor lead assembly includes an outer lead body and an inner lead including a sensor such as an electrochemical glucose sensor. The inner lead can be positioned in an inner conduit of the outer lead body. The outer lead body may be substantially permanently implanted in the patient, and the inner lead can be implanted through the inner conduit of the outer lead body. Once the sensor of the inner lead has worn out or otherwise exhausted its useful life, the inner lead can be removed, and a new inner lead can be implanted in place of the old inner lead.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2006
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark A. Christopherson, Nancy Perry Pool, John L. Sommer, Eric Bonde
  • Patent number: 7066935
    Abstract: Delivery elements, including needle electrodes and sheaths of tissue ablation devices, containing a conductivity-enhancing agent are discussed. The delivery elements contain a body member and optionally one or more coating layers. The conductivity-enhancing agent is disposed on or in the body member and/or at least one of the one or more coating layers. The conductivity-enhancing agent is capable of eluting from the delivery element when the delivery element is contacted with bodily tissue or fluid and increases conductivity of the tissue, making tissue ablation more efficient.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2006
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: John M. Swoyer, Yelena G. Tropsha, Julie M. Woessner, Mark A. Christopherson
  • Publication number: 20060089636
    Abstract: A device and method for transurethral needle ablation (TUNA) of prostate tissue to alleviate BPH provides ultrasound visualization and/or measurement of the urethra, the prostrate, the ablation lesions and/or other pertinent structures. An ultrasound transducer is positioned at the distal tip of the transurethral needle ablation catheter. The ultrasound transducer provides measurements of the target prostrate tissue in each imaging plane before deployment of the ablation needles. The device may also display the imaged tissue for visualization by a physician.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 27, 2004
    Publication date: April 27, 2006
    Inventors: Mark Christopherson, Thomas Skwarek, Martin Gerber
  • Publication number: 20060079880
    Abstract: A one-piece, single-use disposable device for transurethral needle ablation (TUNA) of prostate tissue to alleviate BPH is disclosed. The device may include a flexible catheter tip including a rigid core and a flexible tip. The device may also include a single use lockout to help ensure that the device is used to perform only one ablation procedure on a single patient. The device may further include a simplified needle deployment mechanism and/or an automatic needle retraction mechanism.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 13, 2004
    Publication date: April 13, 2006
    Inventors: Shahn Sage, John Swoyer, Ahmed Elmouelhi, Mark Christopherson
  • Publication number: 20060079882
    Abstract: A one-piece, single-use disposable device for transurethral needle ablation (TUNA) of prostate tissue to alleviate BPH is disclosed. The device may include a flexible catheter tip including a rigid core and a flexible tip. The device may also include a single use lockout to help ensure that the device is used to perform only one ablation procedure on a single patient. The device may further include a simplified needle deployment mechanism and/or an automatic needle retraction mechanism.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 13, 2004
    Publication date: April 13, 2006
    Inventors: John Swoyer, Ahmed Elmouelhi, Mark Christopherson, Shahn Sage
  • Patent number: D551769
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2007
    Assignee: Medtronic, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas R. Skwarek, Mark A. Christopherson