Patents by Inventor Mark E. Gramer

Mark E. Gramer has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5153424
    Abstract: A flux monitor high light intensity cut-off circuit for a night vision device which includes a photo detector and an integrator. Incident light striking the photo detector causes its resistance to change, resulting in a voltage change at the photo detector. As long as the photo detector voltage is below a first threshold voltage level, the integrator is inoperative. When the voltage at the photo detector exceeds the first threshold voltage level, this voltage is then applied to the input of the integrator. The integrator then produces an output voltage proportional to the integral of the input current. Once the output voltage of the integrator reaches a second threshold voltage, power to an image intensifier assembly within the night vision device is interrupted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 6, 1992
    Assignee: Litton Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: Mark E. Gramer
  • Patent number: 5130527
    Abstract: A night vision scope which includes an improved voltage supply. A battery generates a voltage which is proportionally increased by a voltage step-up circuit to provide a voltage to an image intensifier and an infrared light source of the night vision scope. The voltage supply includes circuitry for limiting the voltage output of the voltage supply circuit if a battery is used which generates a voltage greater than that required by the elements of the night vision scope.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1990
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1992
    Assignee: Litton Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark E. Gramer, Terry D. Morris