Patents by Inventor Mark Frei

Mark Frei has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20260114794
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus for detecting and/or validating a detection of a state change by matching the shape of one or more of an cardiac data series, a heart rate variability data series, or at least a portion of a heart beat complex, derived from cardiac data, to an appropriate template.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 30, 2024
    Publication date: April 30, 2026
    Applicant: Flint Hills Scientific, L.L.C.
    Inventors: Ivan Osorio, Mark Frei
  • Publication number: 20260092508
    Abstract: A hazardous waste canister includes a housing that defines an interior volume configured to store nuclear waste, the housing configured to enclose the nuclear waste in a human-unoccupiable drillhole formed from a terranean surface into a subterranean formation; a support assembly positioned within the inner volume and configured to fill at least a portion of a gap between the housing and the enclosed nuclear waste; a lid assembly configured to couple to an open end of the housing to seal the inner volume; and a lift assembly coupled to the lid assembly and configured to engage a lifting device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 3, 2023
    Publication date: April 2, 2026
    Inventors: Chris Parker, Jesse Sloane, Mark Frei, Steve Sisley
  • Publication number: 20250281105
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus for detecting and/or validating a detection of a state change by matching the shape of one or more of an cardiac data series, a heart rate variability data series, or at least a portion of a heart beat complex, derived from cardiac data, to an appropriate template.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 25, 2025
    Publication date: September 11, 2025
    Applicant: Flint Hills Scientific, L.L.C.
    Inventors: Ivan Osorio, Mark Frei
  • Patent number: 12310740
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus for detecting and/or validating a detection of a state change by matching the shape of one or more of an cardiac data series, a heart rate variability data series, or at least a portion of a heart beat complex, derived from cardiac data, to an appropriate template.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2025
    Assignee: FLINT HILLS SCIENTIFIC, LLC.
    Inventors: Ivan Osorio, Mark Frei
  • Patent number: 12178594
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus for detecting and/or validating a detection of a state change by matching the shape of one or more of an cardiac data series, a heart rate variability data series, or at least a portion of a heart beat complex, derived from cardiac data, to an appropriate template.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2024
    Assignee: Flint Hills Scientific, LLC
    Inventors: Ivan Osorio, Mark Frei
  • Publication number: 20220096835
    Abstract: A system and method for analyzing and logging changes in brain state of a subject for administering therapy to the subject based on the at least one cardiac signal wherein the system and method comprises the steps of receiving at least one cardiac signal of the subject into a processor, analyzing the cardiac signal to detect at least one cardiac signal change indicative of a brain state change, and logging at least one characteristic of the detected signal change or brain state change.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 12, 2021
    Publication date: March 31, 2022
    Applicant: FLINT HILLS SCIENTIFIC, L.L.C
    Inventors: IVAN OSORIO, Mark Frei
  • Publication number: 20220061744
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus for detecting and/or validating a detection of a state change by matching the shape of one or more of an cardiac data series, a heart rate variability data series, or at least a portion of a heart beat complex, derived from cardiac data, to an appropriate template.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 10, 2021
    Publication date: March 3, 2022
    Applicant: FLINT HILLS SCIENTIFIC, L.L.C.
    Inventors: Ivan Osorio, Mark Frei
  • Publication number: 20200375525
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus for detecting and/or validating a detection of a state change by matching the shape of one or more of an cardiac data series, a heart rate variability data series, or at least a portion of a heart beat complex, derived from cardiac data, to an appropriate template.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 18, 2020
    Publication date: December 3, 2020
    Applicant: FLINT HILLS SCIENTIFIC, L.L.C.
    Inventors: Ivan Osorio, Mark Frei
  • Publication number: 20190076079
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus for detecting and/or validating a detection of a state change by matching the shape of one or more of an cardiac data series, a heart rate variability data series, or at least a portion of a heart beat complex, derived from cardiac data, to an appropriate template.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 13, 2018
    Publication date: March 14, 2019
    Applicant: FLINT HILLS SCIENTIFIC, L.L.C.
    Inventors: IVAN OSORIO, MARK FREI
  • Patent number: 9592003
    Abstract: The system, device, and method may use electrical stimulation of the vagus nerve to treat epilepsy with minimized or no effect on the heart. Treatment is carried out by an implantable signal generator, one or more implantable electrodes for electrically stimulating a predetermined stimulation site of the vagus nerve, and a sensor for sensing characteristics of the heart such as heart rate. The heart rate information from the sensor can be used to determine whether the vagus nerve stimulation is adversely affecting the heart. Once threshold parameters are met, the vagus nerve stimulation may be stopped or adjusted. In yet another embodiment, the system, device, and method may be simply a modified pacemaker having circuitry that determines whether a vagus nerve is being stimulated. In the event that the vagus nerve is being stimulated, the modified pacemaker may control the heart to maintain it within desired conditions during the vagus nerve stimulation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2017
    Assignee: CYBERONICS, INC.
    Inventors: Ivan Osorio, Mark Frei
  • Publication number: 20150208978
    Abstract: The present invention uses electrical stimulation of the vagus nerve to treat epilepsy with minimized or no effect on the heart. Treatment is carried out by an implantable signal generator, one or more implantable electrodes for electrically stimulating a predetermined stimulation site of the vagus nerve, and a sensor for sensing characteristics of the heart such as heart rate. The heart rate information from the sensor can be used to determine whether the vagus nerve stimulation is adversely affecting the heart. Once threshold parameters are met, the vagus nerve stimulation may be stopped or adjusted. In yet another embodiment, the invention may be simply a modified pacemaker having circuitry that determines whether a vagus nerve is being stimulated. In the event that the vagus nerve is being stimulated, the modified pacemaker may control the heart to maintain it within desired conditions during the vagus nerve stimulation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 6, 2015
    Publication date: July 30, 2015
    Applicant: FLINT HILLS SCIENTIFIC, L.L.C.
    Inventors: Ivan Osorio, Mark Frei
  • Patent number: 8831732
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus for quantifying the quality of a fiducial time marker for a candidate heart beat, quantifying the quality of a candidate heart beat, or determining a time of beat sequence of the patient's heart. A fiducial time marker is obtained for a candidate heart beat. A quality index of said candidate heart beat is set to a first value. The candidate heart beat is tested with at least one beat validity test. At least a second value is added to said quality index of said candidate heart beat if said candidate heart beat passes said at least one beat validity test. The candidate heart beat is tested with at least a second heart beat validity test. At least a third value is added to said quality index of said candidate heart beat if said candidate heart beat passes said at least second heart beat validity test.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2014
    Assignee: Cyberonics, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark Frei, Ivan Osorio
  • Patent number: 8649871
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus for quantifying the quality of a fiducial time marker for a candidate heart beat, quantifying the quality of a candidate heart beat, or determining a time of beat sequence of the patient's heart. A fiducial time marker is obtained for a candidate heart beat. A quality index of said candidate heart beat is set to a first value. The candidate heart beat is tested with at least one beat validity test. At least a second value is added to said quality index of said candidate heart beat if said candidate heart beat passes said at least one beat validity test. The candidate heart beat is tested with at least a second heart beat validity test. At least a third value is added to said quality index of said candidate heart beat if said candidate heart beat passes said at least second heart beat validity test.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2014
    Assignee: Cyberonics, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark Frei, Ivan Osorio
  • Patent number: 8571643
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus for detecting and/or validating a detection of a state change by matching the shape of one or more of an cardiac data series, a heart rate variability data series, or at least a portion of a heart beat complex, derived from cardiac data, to an appropriate template.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2013
    Assignee: Flint Hills Scientific, LLC
    Inventors: Ivan Osorio, Mark Frei
  • Patent number: 8562536
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus for detecting the seizure in a patient using a medical device. The determination is performed by collecting cardiac data; determining valid heart beats suitable for seizure detection from the cardiac data; calculating heart rate data of interest from the valid heart beats; and identifying a seizure event from the heart rate data. The medical device may then take a responsive action, such as warning, logging the time of the seizure, computing and storing one or more seizure severity indices, and/or treating the seizure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2013
    Assignee: Flint Hills Scientific, LLC
    Inventors: Ivan Osorio, Mark Frei
  • Publication number: 20120071774
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus for detecting and/or validating a detection of a state change by matching the shape of one or more of an cardiac data series, a heart rate variability data series, or at least a portion of a heart beat complex, derived from cardiac data, to an appropriate template.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 16, 2010
    Publication date: March 22, 2012
    Inventors: Ivan Osorio, Mark Frei
  • Publication number: 20120071775
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus for detecting and/or validating a detection of a state change by matching the shape of one or more of an cardiac data series, a heart rate variability data series, or at least a portion of a heart beat complex, derived from cardiac data, to an appropriate template.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 20, 2010
    Publication date: March 22, 2012
    Inventors: Ivan Osorio, Mark Frei
  • Publication number: 20110270347
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus for quantifying the quality of a fiducial time marker for a candidate heart beat, quantifying the quality of a candidate heart beat, or determining a time of beat sequence of the patient's heart. A fiducial time marker is obtained for a candidate heart beat. A quality index of said candidate heart beat is set to a first value. The candidate heart beat is tested with at least one beat validity test. At least a second value is added to said quality index of said candidate heart beat if said candidate heart beat passes said at least one beat validity test. The candidate heart beat is tested with at least a second heart beat validity test. At least a third value is added to said quality index of said candidate heart beat if said candidate heart beat passes said at least second heart beat validity test.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 30, 2010
    Publication date: November 3, 2011
    Inventors: Mark Frei, Ivan Osorio
  • Publication number: 20110270346
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus for quantifying the quality of a fiducial time marker for a candidate heart beat, quantifying the quality of a candidate heart beat, or determining a time of beat sequence of the patient's heart. A fiducial time marker is obtained for a candidate heart beat. A quality index of said candidate heart beat is set to a first value. The candidate heart beat is tested with at least one beat validity test. At least a second value is added to said quality index of said candidate heart beat if said candidate heart beat passes said at least one beat validity test. The candidate heart beat is tested with at least a second heart beat validity test. At least a third value is added to said quality index of said candidate heart beat if said candidate heart beat passes said at least second heart beat validity test.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 30, 2010
    Publication date: November 3, 2011
    Inventors: Mark Frei, Ivan Osorio
  • Publication number: 20110270096
    Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus for detecting the seizure in a patient using a medical device. The determination is performed by collecting cardiac data; determining valid heart beats suitable for seizure detection from the cardiac data; calculating heart rate data of interest from the valid heart beats; and identifying a seizure event from the heart rate data. The medical device may then take a responsive action, such as warning, logging the time of the seizure, computing and storing one or more seizure severity indices, and/or treating the seizure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 29, 2010
    Publication date: November 3, 2011
    Inventors: Ivan Osorio, Mark Frei