Abstract: A method and apparatus for increasing the output of an infrared emitter. High temperature concerns affecting the radiant energy transfer efficiency of the infrared emitter are addressed by varying the emitter tube design and varying the locations of both the reflective and high emissivity materials located on the emitter constituent parts. A cooling fluid may be passed through the emitter from both ends to allow higher power density or to cool the emitter during its operation. Selectable wavelength infrared emissions are achieved through the design of the infrared emitter.

Abstract: A method and apparatus that combines the coating spray booth with process heating and radiation to increase the efficiency of the processing of powder coatings on wood, wood-based composite materials and plastic substrates. The temperature of the parts in process can be maintained within the booth after preheating or elevated in temperature within the booth before, during, and after the application of the coating material. The invention allows for the control of the rate of thermal expansion of heat sensitive materials, thereby reducing substrate damage from cracking. Increased efficiencies permit a significant reduction of processing energy expense. Multiple coatings can be applied and cured to parts in process within the invention while experiencing an overall reduction in the length of the processing system compared to the prior art.

Abstract: An infrared energy emitter is disclosed which comprises a longitudinally extending tubular enclosure of infrared energy transmitting material enclosing a longitudinally extending filament. A longitudinally extending outer tubular sheath of infrared energy transmitting material coaxially receives the tubular enclosure. The outer sheath has a reflector which extends longitudinally substantially coextensive with the filament, and circumferentially with the sheath through at least 180 degrees to create a window through which the infrared energy is emitted. A cooling fluid may be passed through a space created between the inner envelope and outer sheath to allow higher power densities or to cool the outer sheath for use in explosive environments.