Abstract: A system for adding fluid to a valve regulated lead acid (“VRLA”) battery cell includes an injection head assembly coupled to a vent opening. The injection head assembly replenishes water or electrolyte depleted during operation of the VRLA cell. Fluid is dispersed evenly across one or more absorbent gas mats to promote even absorption by the mats. Fluid may be dispersed while the VRLA is in operation, and fluid dispersion may be accomplished using continuous streams or pulsed streams.