Patents by Inventor Mark Lucera

Mark Lucera has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7510118
    Abstract: A laser scanning system that employs synchronous time-division-multiplexed laser scanning operations and signal processing operations (for bar code detection). A plurality of successive non-overlapping time slots are defined and logically assigned to a unique laser scanning beam and corresponding photosensor. During a given time slot, the laser scanning beam logically assigned thereto is selectively generated (or selectively projected) into the scanning volume while generation (or projection) of the other laser scanning beam is disabled. Moreover, during the given time slot, the photosensor logically assigned thereto is operably coupled to signal processing circuitry that performs bar code detection operations on the data signals derived therefrom while the other photosensor is operably decoupled from such signal processing circuitry.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2009
    Assignee: Metrologic Instruments, Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph Ralph, Mark Lucera
  • Patent number: 7383996
    Abstract: A bioptical laser scanning system employing a plurality of laser scanning stations about a two independently controlled rotating polygonal mirrors. The system has an ultra -compact construction, ideally suited for space-constrained retail scanning environments, and generates a 3-D omnidirectional laser scanning pattern between the bottom and side-scanning windows during system operation. The laser scanning pattern of the present invention comprises a complex of quasi-orthogonal laser scanning planes, including a plurality of substantially-vertical laser scanning planes for reading bar code symbols having bar code elements (i.e. ladder type bar code symbols) that are oriented substantially horizontal with respect to the bottom-scanning window, and a plurality of substantially-horizontal laser scanning planes for reading bar code symbols having bar code elements (i.e. picket-fence type bar code symbols) that are oriented substantially vertical with respect to the bottom-scanning window.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2008
    Assignee: Metrologic Instruments, Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy Good, Mark Lucera, Joseph Ralph
  • Patent number: 7207492
    Abstract: The effects of paper/substrate noise are significantly reduced in multi-focal zone laser scanning systems by processing analog scan data signals with a scan data signal processor having a plurality of pass-band filters and amplifiers that are automatically selected for passing only the spectral components of an analog scan data signal produced when a bar code symbol is scanned at a particular focal zone in the laser scanning system. Two or more different pass-band filter structures can be provided for use in the scan data signal processor, wherein each pass-band filter structure is tuned to the spectral band associated with a particular focal zone in the laser scanning system. When a bar code symbol is scanned by a laser beam focused within the first focal zone or scanning range of the system, the pass-band filter structure associated with this focal zone or scanning range is automatically switched into operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2007
    Assignee: Metrologic Instruments, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark Lucera, Frank Check, C. Harry Knowles, Xiaoxun Zhu, LeRoy Dickson
  • Patent number: 7195167
    Abstract: A modular omnidirectional laser-based bar code symbol scanning system having at least one scan module insert that is removably disposed (e.g., removably installed) within a system housing (or portion thereof) through a service port (e.g., opening) in the system housing (or portion thereof). The scan module insert is a self-contained unit including at least the following components (in addition to mechanical support structures for such components): at least one laser diode, a rotating scanning element, an electric motor that rotates the rotating scanning element, one or more photodetectors, and analog signal processing circuitry that conditions (e.g., amplifies and/or filters out unwanted noise in) the electrical signal produced by the one or more photodetectors. The scan module insert can optionally include additional components including one or more light collecting optical elements, one or more beam folding mirrors, circuitry for detecting and decoding bar code symbols scanned by the system, etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2007
    Assignee: Metrologic Instruments, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark Lucera, Timothy A. Good, Mark S. Schmidt, Matt Jefferson
  • Publication number: 20070029389
    Abstract: A bioptical laser scanning system employing a plurality of laser scanning stations about a two independently controlled rotating polygonal mirrors. The system has an ultra-compact construction, ideally suited for space-constrained retail scanning environments, and generates a 3-D omnidirectional laser scanning pattern between the bottom and side-scanning windows during system operation. The laser scanning pattern of the present invention comprises a complex of quasi-orthogonal laser scanning planes, including a plurality of substantially-vertical laser scanning planes for reading bar code symbols having bar code elements (i.e. ladder type bar code symbols) that are oriented substantially horizontal with respect to the bottom-scanning window, and a plurality of substantially-horizontal laser scanning planes for reading bar code symbols having bar code elements (i.e. picket-fence type bar code symbols) that are oriented substantially vertical with respect to the bottom-scanning window.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 27, 2006
    Publication date: February 8, 2007
    Applicant: Metrologic Instruments, Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy Good, Mark Lucera, Joseph Ralph
  • Publication number: 20060283954
    Abstract: A laser scanning system that employs synchronous time-division-multiplexed laser scanning operations and signal processing operations (for bar code detection). A plurality of successive non-overlapping time slots are defined and logically assigned to a unique laser scanning beam and corresponding photosensor. During a given time slot, the laser scanning beam logically assigned thereto is selectively generated (or selectively projected) into the scanning volume while generation (or projection) of the other laser scanning beam is disabled. Moreover, during the given time slot, the photosensor logically assigned thereto is operably coupled to signal processing circuitry that performs bar code detection operations on the data signals derived therefrom while the other photosensor is operably decoupled from such signal processing circuitry.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 21, 2005
    Publication date: December 21, 2006
    Applicant: Metrologic Instruments, Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph Ralph, Mark Lucera
  • Patent number: 7083102
    Abstract: A bioptical laser scanning system employing a plurality of laser scanning stations about a two independently controlled rotating polygonal mirrors. The system has an ultra-compact construction, ideally suited for space-constrained retail scanning environments, and generates a 3-D omnidirectional laser scanning pattern between the bottom and side-scanning windows during system operation. The laser scanning pattern of the present invention comprises a complex of quasi-orthogonal laser scanning planes, including a plurality of substantially-vertical laser scanning planes for reading bar code symbols having bar code elements (i.e. ladder type bar code symbols) that are oriented substantially horizontal with respect to the bottom-scanning window, and a plurality of substantially-horizontal laser scanning planes for reading bar code symbols having bar code elements (i.e. picket-fence type bar code symbols) that are oriented substantially vertical with respect to the bottom-scanning window.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2006
    Assignee: Metrologic Instruments, Inc.
    Inventors: Timothy Good, Mark Lucera, Joseph Ralph
  • Patent number: 6969004
    Abstract: A laser scanning system that employs synchronous time-division-multiplexed laser scanning operations and signal processing operations. A plurality of successive non-overlapping time slots are defined and logically assigned to a unique laser scanning beam and corresponding photosensor. During a given time slot, the laser scanning beam logically assigned thereto is selectively generated (or selectively projected) into the scanning volume while generation (or projection) of the other laser scanning beam is disabled. During the given time slot, the photosensor logically assigned thereto is operably coupled to signal processing circuitry that performs bar code detection operations on the data signals derived therefrom while the other photosensor is operably decoupled from such signal processing circuitry.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2005
    Assignee: Metrologic Instruments, Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph Ralph, Mark Lucera
  • Publication number: 20050133600
    Abstract: A laser scanning system including a multi-path scan data signal processor having multiple signal processing paths. Each signal processing path processes the same data signal (which is derived from the output of a photodetector) to detect bar code symbols therein and generate data representing the bar code symbols. And each signal processing path has different operational characteristics (such as low-pass filter cutoff frequencies, amplifier gain characteristics, and/or positive and negative signal thresholds). The varying operational characteristics of the signal processing paths are optimized to provide different signal processing functions (e.g., minimize paper noise, or maximize the scan resolution of the system). The data signal derived from laser scanning is supplied to each path of the multi-path scan data processor, where it is processed (preferably in parallel) to identify signal level transitions therein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 14, 2004
    Publication date: June 23, 2005
    Inventors: Mark Lucera, Joseph Ralph
  • Publication number: 20050103852
    Abstract: A modular omnidirectional laser-based bar code symbol scanning system having at least one scan module insert that is removably disposed (e.g., removably installed) within a system housing (or portion thereof) through a service port (e.g., opening) in the system housing (or portion thereof). The scan module insert is a self-contained unit including at least the following components (in addition to mechanical support structures for such components): at least one laser diode, a rotating scanning element, an electric motor that rotates the rotating scanning element, one or more photodetectors, and analog signal processing circuitry that conditions (e.g., amplifies and/or filters out unwanted noise in) the electrical signal produced by the one or more photodetectors. The scan module insert can optionally include additional components including one or more light collecting optical elements, one or more beam folding mirrors, circuitry for detecting and decoding bar code symbols scanned by the system, etc.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 5, 2004
    Publication date: May 19, 2005
    Applicant: Metrologic Instruments, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark Lucera, Timothy Good, Mark Schmidt, Matt Jefferson
  • Patent number: 6874690
    Abstract: A modular omnidirectional laser-based bar code symbol scanning system having at least one scan module insert that is removably disposed (e.g., removably installed) within a system housing (or portion thereof) through a service port (e.g., opening) in the system housing (or portion thereof). The scan module insert is a self-contained unit including at least the following components (in addition to mechanical support structures for such components): at least one laser diode, a rotating scanning element, an electric motor that rotates the rotating scanning element, one or more photodetectors, and analog signal processing circuitry that conditions (e.g., amplifies and/or filters out unwanted noise in) the electrical signal produced by the one or more photodetectors. The scan module insert can optionally include additional components including one or more light collecting optical elements, one or more beam folding mirrors, circuitry for detecting and decoding bar code symbols scanned by the system, etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2005
    Assignee: Metrologic Instruments, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark Lucera, Timothy A. Good, Mark S. Schmidt, Matt Jefferson
  • Patent number: 6830190
    Abstract: A laser scanning system including a multi-path scan data signal processor having multiple signal processing paths. Each signal processing path processes the same data signal (which is derived from the output of a photodetector) to detect bar code symbols therein and generate data representing the bar code symbols. And each signal processing path has different operational characteristics (such as low-pass filter cutoff frequencies, amplifier gain characteristics, and/or positive and negative signal thresholds). The varying operational characteristics of the signal processing paths are optimized to provide different signal processing functions (e.g., minimize paper noise, or maximize the scan resolution of the system). The data signal derived from laser scanning is supplied to each path of the multi-path scan data processor, where it is processed (preferably in parallel) to identify signal level transitions therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2004
    Assignee: Metrologic Instruments, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark Lucera, Joseph Ralph
  • Publication number: 20040108383
    Abstract: A bioptical laser scanning system employing a plurality of laser scanning stations about a two independently controlled rotating polygonal mirrors. The system has an ultra-compact construction, ideally suited for space-constrained retail scanning environments, and generates a 3-D omnidirectional laser scanning pattern between the bottom and side-scanning windows during system operation. The laser scanning pattern of the present invention comprises a complex of quasi-orthogonal laser scanning planes, including a plurality of substantially-vertical laser scanning planes for reading bar code symbols having bar code elements (i.e. ladder type bar code symbols) that are oriented substantially horizontal with respect to the bottom-scanning window, and a plurality of substantially-horizontal laser scanning planes for reading bar code symbols having bar code elements (i.e. picket-fence type bar code symbols) that are oriented substantially vertical with respect to the bottom-scanning window.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 11, 2003
    Publication date: June 10, 2004
    Inventors: Timothy Good, Mark Lucera, Joseph Ralph
  • Publication number: 20040074968
    Abstract: The effects of paper/substrate noise are significantly reduced in multi-focal zone laser scanning systems by processing analog scan data signals with a scan data signal processor having a plurality of pass-band filters and amplifiers that are automatically selected for passing only the spectral components of an analog scan data signal produced when a bar code symbol is scanned at a particular focal zone in the laser scanning system. Two or more different pass-band filter structures can be provided for use in the scan data signal processor, wherein each pass-band filter structure is tuned to the spectral band associated with a particular focal zone in the laser scanning system. When a bar code symbol is scanned by a laser beam focused within the first focal zone or scanning range of the system, the pass-band filter structure associated with this focal zone or scanning range is automatically switched into operation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 9, 2003
    Publication date: April 22, 2004
    Inventors: Mark Lucera, Frank Check, C. Harry Knowles, Xiaoxun Zhu, LeRoy Dickson
  • Publication number: 20030141367
    Abstract: A modular omnidirectional laser-based bar code symbol scanning system having at least one scan module insert that is removably disposed (e.g., removably installed) within a system housing (or portion thereof) through a service port (e.g., opening) in the system housing (or portion thereof). The scan module insert is a self-contained unit including at least the following components (in addition to mechanical support structures for such components): at least one laser diode, a rotating scanning element, an electric motor that rotates the rotating scanning element, one or more photodetectors, and analog signal processing circuitry that conditions (e.g., amplifies and/or filters out unwanted noise in) the electrical signal produced by the one or more photodetectors. The scan module insert can optionally include additional components including one or more light collecting optical elements, one or more beam folding mirrors, circuitry for detecting and decoding bar code symbols scanned by the system, etc.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 3, 2002
    Publication date: July 31, 2003
    Applicant: Metrologic Instruments, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark Lucera, Timothy A. Good, Mark S. Schmidt, Matt Jefferson
  • Publication number: 20030136843
    Abstract: A laser scanning system that employs synchronous time-division-multiplexed laser scanning operations and signal processing operations (for bar code detection). A plurality of successive non-overlapping time slots are defined and logically assigned to a unique laser scanning beam and corresponding photosensor. During a given time slot, the laser scanning beam logically assigned thereto is selectively generated (or selectively projected) into the scanning volume while generation (or projection) of the other laser scanning beam is disabled. Moreover, during the given time slot, the photosensor logically assigned thereto is operably coupled to signal processing circuitry that performs bar code detection operations on the data signals derived therefrom while the other photosensor is operably decoupled from such signal processing circuitry.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 26, 2002
    Publication date: July 24, 2003
    Applicant: Metrologic Instruments, Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph Ralph, Mark Lucera
  • Patent number: 6588663
    Abstract: The zone laser scanning systems by processing analog scan data signals with a scan data signal processor having a plurality of pass-band filters and amplifiers that are automatically selected for passing only the spectral components of an analog scan data signal produced when a bar code symbol is scanned at a particular focal zone in the laser scanning system. Two or more different pass band filter structures can be provided for use in the scan data signal processor, wherein each pass-band filter structure is: tuned to the spectral band associated with a particular focal zone in the laser scanning system. When a bar code, symbol is scanned by a laser beam focused within the first focal zone or scanning range of the system, the pass-band filter structure associated with this focal zone or scanning range is automatically switched into operation using a control signal produced by determining the spot speed of the laser scanning beam producing the analog scan data signal being processed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2003
    Assignee: Metrologic Instruments, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark Lucera, Frank Check, C. Harry Knowles, Xiaoxun Zhu, LeRoy Dickson
  • Patent number: 6581835
    Abstract: A multi-focal zone laser scanning system for scanning bar code symbols having a minimum bar element width (MBW). The multi-focal zone laser scanning system comprises a laser beam producing device for producing a laser beam, and a laser beam scanning mechanism for scanning the laser beam so as to generate a laser scanning pattern having a plurality of different focal zones. In the system, the scanned laser beam has a minimum beam dimension (MBD) with each focal zone, and the ratio of the minimum beam dimension (MDB) within each focal zone to the minimum bar element width (MBW) of a scanned bar code symbol therewithin (i.e. MDB/MBW) is greater than or equal to 2.0. Consequently, less modulation of the laser scanning beam is required during scanning operations, and therefore, bar code symbols having narrower minimum bar element widths can be resolved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2003
    Assignee: Metrologic Instruments, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark Lucera, Frank Check, C. Harry Knowles, Xiaoxun Zhu, LeRoy Dickson
  • Patent number: 6540139
    Abstract: A scan data signal processor is disclosed for use with a laser scanning system having a plurality of different focal zones within which a laser scanning beam is scanned across one or more bar code symbols and an analog scan data signal is automatically produced. The scan data signal processor comprises a first and second derivative signal generation stages, a second-derivative zero-crossing detector, a real-time bar code element detector, and a control logic circuitry. The first derivative signal generation stage derives a first derivative signal from the analog scan data signal. The second derivative signal generation stage derives a second derivative signal from the first derivative signal. The second-derivative zero-crossing detector detects zero crossings in said second derivative signal. The real-time bar code element detector automatically detects the presence and absence of bar code element data encoded within said analog scan data signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2003
    Assignee: Metrologic Instruments, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark Lucera, Frank Check, C. Harry Knowles, Xiaoxun Zhu, LeRoy Dickson
  • Publication number: 20030052172
    Abstract: A laser scanning system including a multi-path scan data signal processor having multiple signal processing paths. Each signal processing path processes the same data signal (which is derived from the output of a photodetector) to detect bar code symbols therein and generate data representing the bar code symbols. And each signal processing path has different operational characteristics (such as low-pass filter cutoff frequencies, amplifier gain characteristics, and/or positive and negative signal thresholds). The varying operational characteristics of the signal processing paths are optimized to provide different signal processing functions (e.g., minimize paper noise, or maximize the scan resolution of the system). The data signal derived from laser scanning is supplied to each path of the multi-path scan data processor, where it is processed (preferably in parallel) to identify signal level transitions therein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 11, 2002
    Publication date: March 20, 2003
    Applicant: Metrologic Instruments, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark Lucera, Joseph Ralph