Patents by Inventor Mark S. Caldwell

Mark S. Caldwell has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 6451406
    Abstract: A solventless node adhesive for use in bonding honeycomb layers together. The node adhesive includes thermoset resin and thermoplastic particles dispersed in the adhesive. The node adhesive is applied to the honeycomb node lines while the thermoplastic particles remain dispersed in the adhesive. The amount of thermoplastic particles in the node adhesive is selected to keep the viscosity of the adhesive between 30 and 150 poise at room temperature. The node adhesive may be applied to the honeycomb nodes using conventional application procedures. The thermoplastic particles are dissolved during heat curing of the thermoset resin to form a thermoplastic toughened node adhesive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2002
    Assignee: Hexcel Corporation
    Inventors: Yen-Seine Wang, Mark S. Caldwell
  • Patent number: 6245407
    Abstract: Resins which are a combination of phenolic and polyamide polymers are used as dipping resins to coat composite honeycomb structures. The phenolic/polyamide dipping resins increase the heat formability of composite honeycomb structures. The dip resin forms a coating on the honeycomb which includes from 30 to 95 weight percent phenolic resin and 5 to 30 weight percent polyamide resin. The dip resin is especially useful for coating composite honeycomb cores made from graphite or glass fibers impregnated with flexible phenolic resins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2001
    Assignee: Hexcel Corporation
    Inventors: Yen-Seine Wang, Emi Lee, Mark S. Caldwell, Robert Petrisko
  • Patent number: 6153687
    Abstract: A solution of phenolic and polyamide polymers is used as a dipping resin to coat composite honeycomb structures. The phenolic/polyamide dipping resin increases the heat formability and strength of composite honeycomb structures. The coating formed by the resin includes from 30 to 95 weight percent phenolic resin and 5 to 30 weight percent polyamide resin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2000
    Assignee: Hexcel Corporation
    Inventors: Yen-Seine Wang, Mark S. Caldwell