Patents by Inventor Markku Antti Kyosti Rouvala

Markku Antti Kyosti Rouvala has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 10283281
    Abstract: Apparatus including an electric double layer capacitor having a first surface and a second surface, the first surface being opposite the second surface; a first conductor positioned adjacent the first surface and configured to function as a current collector for the electric double layer capacitor, and having a first electrical length to resonate in a first operational frequency band; and a second conductor positioned adjacent the second surface and configured to function as a current collector for the electric double layer capacitor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2019
    Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy
    Inventors: Markku Antti Kyösti Rouvala, Tapani Von Rauner, Olli Juhani Luukkonen
  • Patent number: 9786444
    Abstract: An electrical energy storage device structure comprises a first conductive sheet, a second conductive sheet and an electrolyte sheet placed between the first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet. In the device, at least one of the first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet comprises a layer of carbon nanoparticles. The carbon nanoparticle layer is arranged to be adjacent to the electrolyte sheet. The carbon nanoparticles may include both high aspect ratio carbon nanoparticles and low aspect ratio carbon nanoparticles. The device is flexible and at least partially transparent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2017
    Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy
    Inventors: Pritesh Hiralal, Husnu Emrah Unalan, Haolan Wang, Gehan Amaratunga, Di Wei, Markku Antti Kyosti Rouvala
  • Patent number: 9569050
    Abstract: A capacitive sensor electrode for sensing a touch input. A material is configured to temporarily modify a capacitance of the capacitive sensor electrode during a period after a touch input has occurred. After the touch input has occurred, a material change in capacitance of the material is relatively slower than an electrode change in capacitance of the capacitive sensor electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2014
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2017
    Assignee: Nokie Technologies Oy
    Inventors: Juha Reinhold Backman, Richard White, Markku Antti Kyosti Rouvala, Stefano Borini, Michael Astley
  • Patent number: 9559288
    Abstract: An apparatus including polymer configured to have a first state or a second state, wherein the volume of the polymer in the first state is different to a volume of the polymer in the second state; an actuator configured to be controlled by an input signal to cause the polymer to change between the first state and the second state; and a constraint configured to constrain the polymer in at least a first direction when the polymer changes between the first state and the second state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2017
    Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy
    Inventors: Markku Antti Kyosti Rouvala, Johan Kildal
  • Patent number: 9413032
    Abstract: A mixture including a room temperature ionic liquid; and a reversible source/sink of lithium ions. The mixture may be used as a lithium-ion battery electrode slurry enabling flexible lithium-ion batteries.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2016
    Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy
    Inventors: Di Wei, Teuvo Tapani Ryhänen, Piers Andrew, Markku Antti Kyosti Rouvala
  • Patent number: 9406985
    Abstract: An energy storage device structure comprises a first electrode layer, an electrolyte layer and a second electrode layer. At least one of the electrode layers comprise a metallic base layer, a layer of carbon nanotubes grown on the base layer and a layer of carbon nanoparticles disposed on the carbon nanotube layer, the carbon nanoparticle layer being arranged to face the electrolyte layer. The structure has much larger width and length than thickness, so it is rolled up or folded and then hermetically sealed to form an energy storage unit. The layer of carbon nanotubes is grown on the metallic base layer by a chemical vapor deposition process at a temperature no higher than 550° C. The carbon nanotubes in the carbon nanotube layer are at least partially aligned in a direction that is perpendicular to the surface of the metallic base layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2016
    Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy
    Inventors: Gehan Amaratunga, Haolan Wang, Husnu Emrah Unalan, Markku Antti Kyosti Rouvala, Di Wei
  • Patent number: 9357596
    Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed that includes a first node coupleable to a power supply, a charge storage component coupled between a second node and a third node, and a first leg between the first node and second node. The first leg includes a first switching device. The apparatus includes a second leg between the first node and the third node. The second leg includes a second switching device. The apparatus includes a third leg between the second node and a fourth node. The third leg includes a third switching device. The apparatus includes a fourth leg between the third node and the fourth node, wherein the fourth leg includes a fourth switching device. The apparatus includes one or more contacts in one of the second leg or the third leg, the one or more contacts configured to be coupled to a load. Charging and load driving operations may be performed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2016
    Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy
    Inventors: Markku Antti Kyosti Rouvala, Kai Kristian Jamsa, Samuli U. Wallius
  • Publication number: 20150255226
    Abstract: Apparatus including an electric double layer capacitor having a first surface and a second surface, the first surface being opposite the second surface; a first conductor positioned adjacent the first surface and configured to function as a current collector for the electric double layer capacitor, and having a first electrical length to resonate in a first operational frequency band; and a second conductor positioned adjacent the second surface and configured to function as a current collector for the electric double layer capacitor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 15, 2012
    Publication date: September 10, 2015
    Inventors: Markku Antti Kyosti Rouvala, Tapani Von Rauner, Olli Juhani Luukkonen
  • Publication number: 20150207058
    Abstract: An apparatus including polymer configured to have a first state or a second state, wherein the volume of the polymer in the first state is different to a volume of the polymer in the second state; an actuator configured to be controlled by an input signal to cause the polymer to change between the first state and the second state; and a constraint configured to constrain the polymer in at least a first direction when the polymer changes between the first state and the second state.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 22, 2014
    Publication date: July 23, 2015
    Applicant: Nokia Corporation
    Inventors: Markku Antti Kyosti ROUVALA, Johan Kildal
  • Publication number: 20150185918
    Abstract: An apparatus comprising: a capacitive sensor electrode; and material configured to temporarily modify a capacitance of the capacitive sensor electrode during a period after a touch input has occurred.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 22, 2014
    Publication date: July 2, 2015
    Inventors: Juha Reinhold BACKMAN, Richard WHITE, Markku Antti Kyosti ROUVALA, Stefano BORINI, Michael ASTLEY
  • Patent number: 8784663
    Abstract: A trap Including: an inlet configured to receive a fluid conveying nanostructures; ionic liquid configured to trap the nanostructures; and an outlet for the fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2014
    Assignee: Nokia Corporation
    Inventors: Di Wei, Zoran Radivojevic, Markku Antti Kyosti Rouvala, Teuvo Tapani Ryhänen
  • Publication number: 20130226484
    Abstract: An approach for enabling identification of different types and sources of power being distributed over an electrical power grid is disclosed. An energy management module determines one or more power flows transmitted over at least one electrical power grid. The energy management module then causes a encoding of one or more identification signals into the one or more power flows. The one or more identification signals distinguish the one or more power flows from one or more other power flows transmitted over the at least one electrical power grid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2012
    Publication date: August 29, 2013
    Applicant: Nokia Corporation
    Inventors: Markku Antti Kyosti Rouvala, Leo Mikko Johannes Karkkainen
  • Publication number: 20130149585
    Abstract: A mixture including a room temperature ionic liquid; and a reversible source/sink of lithium ions. The mixture may be used as a lithium-ion battery electrode slurry enabling flexible lithium-ion batteries.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 9, 2011
    Publication date: June 13, 2013
    Inventors: Di Wei, Teuvo Tapani Ryhänen, Piers Andrew, Markku Antti Kyosti Rouvala
  • Publication number: 20130002165
    Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed that includes a first node coupleable to a power supply, a charge storage component coupled between a second node and a third node, and a first leg between the first node and second node. The first leg includes a first switching device. The apparatus includes a second leg between the first node and the third node. The second leg includes a second switching device. The apparatus includes a third leg between the second node and a fourth node. The third leg includes a third switching device. The apparatus includes a fourth leg between the third node and the fourth node, wherein the fourth leg includes a fourth switching device. The apparatus includes one or more contacts in one of the second leg or the third leg, the one or more contacts configured to be coupled to a load. Charging and load driving operations may be performed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2011
    Publication date: January 3, 2013
    Inventors: Markku Antti Kyosti Rouvala, Kai Kristian Jamsa, Samuli U. Wallius
  • Publication number: 20110304305
    Abstract: In accordance with an example embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus is provided, comprising first and second circuit boards, and an electrolyte, the first and second circuit boards each comprising a capacitive element, the apparatus being configured such that a chamber is defined between the first and second circuit boards with the capacitive elements contained therein and facing one another, the chamber comprising the electrolyte, the apparatus being configured to store electrical charge when a potential difference is applied between the capacitive elements, and the apparatus further comprising an electrical connector between the first and second circuit boards, the electrical connector configured to enable a flow of electrical charge from the capacitive elements to provide power to one or more electrical components when the apparatus discharges.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2010
    Publication date: December 15, 2011
    Applicant: NOKIA CORPORATION
    Inventors: Markku Antti Kyosti ROUVALA, Tapani VON RAUNER
  • Publication number: 20110120948
    Abstract: A trap Including: an inlet configured to receive a fluid conveying nanostructures; ionic liquid configured to trap the nanostructures; and an outlet for the fluid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 20, 2009
    Publication date: May 26, 2011
    Inventors: Di Wei, Zoran Radivojevic, Markku Antti Kyosti ROUVALA, Teuvo Tapani Ryhänen
  • Publication number: 20100328845
    Abstract: An electrical energy storage device structure comprises a first conductive sheet, a second conductive sheet and an electrolyte sheet placed between the first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet. In the device, at least one of the first conductive sheet and the second conductive sheet comprises a layer of carbon nanoparticles. The carbon nanoparticle layer is arranged to be adjacent to the electrolyte sheet. The carbon nanoparticles may include both high aspect ratio carbon nanoparticles and low aspect ratio carbon nanoparticles. The device is flexible and at least partially transparent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2009
    Publication date: December 30, 2010
    Inventors: Pritesh Hiralal, Husnu Emrah Unalan, Haolan Wang, Gehan Amaratunga, Di Wei, Markku Antti Kyosti Rouvala
  • Publication number: 20100216023
    Abstract: An energy storage device structure comprises a first electrode layer, an electrolyte layer and a second electrode layer. At least one of the electrode layers comprise a metallic foil base layer and a layer of carbon nanotubes grown on the base layer, the carbon nanotube layer being arranged to face the electrolyte layer. The structure may be made in such a way that its width and length are much larger than its thickness, so that it can rolled up or folded and then hermetically sealed to form an energy storage unit. The layer of carbon nanotubes is grown on the metallic foil base layer by a chemical vapor deposition process at a temperature no higher than 550° C. The carbon nanotubes in the carbon nanotube layer are at least partially aligned in a direction that is perpendicular to the surface of the metallic base layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2009
    Publication date: August 26, 2010
    Inventors: Di Wei, Alan Colli, Markku Antti Kyosti Rouvala, Husnu Emrah Unalan, Pritesh Hiralal, Gahan Amaratunga, Nalin Rupesinghe
  • Publication number: 20100178531
    Abstract: An energy storage device structure comprises a first electrode layer, an electrolyte layer and a second electrode layer. At least one of the electrode layers comprise a metallic base layer, a layer of carbon nanotubes grown on the base layer and a layer of carbon nanoparticles disposed on the carbon nanotube layer, the carbon nanoparticle layer being arranged to face the electrolyte layer. The structure has much larger width and length than thickness, so it is rolled up or folded and then hermetically sealed to form an energy storage unit. The layer of carbon nanotubes is grown on the metallic base layer by a chemical vapor deposition process at a temperature no higher than 550° C. The carbon nanotubes in the carbon nanotube layer are at least partially aligned in a direction that is perpendicular to the surface of the metallic base layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 13, 2009
    Publication date: July 15, 2010
    Inventors: Gehan Amaratunga, Haolan Wang, Husnu Emrah Unalan, Markku Antti Kyosti Rouvala, Di Wei