Abstract: The invention concerns a method for monitoring the development of a disease in a patient, or for assessing the efficacy of a cytokine therapy or a statin therapy in a patient, in which methods CD73 in a tissue fluid drawn from said patient is used as a biomarker. The invention concerns also methods for determining of CD73 protein in a sample drawn from an individual's tissue fluid.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method for treatment or prevention of metabolic syndrome and diseases or conditions resulting therefrom in an individual, wherein an effective amount of an amine oxidase enzyme inhibitor is administered to said individual. In addition, the invention relates to a method for inhibiting an amine oxidase enzyme or for treatment or prevention of diseases or conditions benefiting from inhibition of an amine oxidase enzyme in an individual, wherein a vitamin B1, its derivative, its precursor or metabolite is administered to said individual. Finally, the invention relates to a food product comprising an amine oxidase enzyme inhibitor in combination with a foodstuff, a food additive comprising an amine oxidase enzyme inhibitor in combination with a liquid, solid or semisolid carrier.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a novel purified mouse C5-epimerase, fragments thereof, nucleic acids encoding the same and the recombinant production thereof. The invention is also directed to fragments of such epimerase, especially N-terminal fragments that are useful in fusion protein constructs to enhance the activity of recombinantly-produced heterologous epimerase enzymes.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for treatment or prevention of metabolic syndrome and diseases or conditions resulting therefrom in an individual in which an effective amount of an amine oxidase enzyme inhibitor is administered to the individual. The invention also relates to a method for inhibiting an amine oxidase enzyme or for treatment or prevention of diseases or conditions benefiting from inhibition of an amine oxidase enzyme in an individual in which a vitamin B1, its derivative, its precursor or metabolite is administered to the individual. In addition, the invention relates to a food product comprising an amine oxidase enzyme inhibitor in combination with a foodstuff, as well as a food additive comprising an amine oxidase enzyme inhibitor in combination with a liquid, solid or semisolid carrier.

Abstract: The present invention concerns the use of a compound comprising one or more sugar moieties, which optionally are aminosubstitutes, and possibly other moieties, wherein said compound is a molecule comprising at least two aminosubstituents, said aminosubstituents being primary, secondary or tertiary amino groups, wherein said aminosubstituents are either attached to one single sugar moiety or attached to several sugar moieties or other moieties of the molecule, or to chains connecting two moieties or to chains being substituents to the molecule, for the manufacture of a pharmaceutical preparation useful as an agent capable of influencing an amine oxidase enzyme activity, more particularly inhibiting VAP-1/SSAO activity. The preferred compounds are aminoglycoside antibiotics, e.g., streptomycin, netilmicin, geneticin, gentamicin, puromycin, tobramycin and amikacin.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a novel purified mouse C5-epimerase, fragments thereof, nucleic acids encoding the same and the recombinant production thereof. The invention is also directed to fragments of such epimerase, especially N-terminal fragments that are useful in fusion protein constructs to enhance the activity of recombinantly-produced heterologous epimerase enzymes.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a novel purified mouse C5-epimerase, fragments thereof, nucleic acids encoding the same and the recombinant production thereof. The invention is also directed to fragments of such epimerase, especially N-terminal fragments that are useful in fusion protein constructs to enhance the activity of recombinantly-produced heterologous epimerase enzymes.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to hydrazono compounds that function as inhibitors of copper-containg amine oxidases commonly known as semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidases (SSAO), including the human SSAO known as Vascular Adhesion Protein-1 (VAP-1). These SSAO inhibitors have therapeutic utility as drugs to treat conditions and diseases including, but not limited to, a number of inflammatory conditions and diseases (in particular chronic inflammatory conditions such as chronic arthritis, inflammatory bowel diseases, and chronic skin dermatoses), diseases related to carbohydrate metabolism and to aberrations in adipocyte differentiation or function and smooth muscle cell function, and vascular diseases.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to hydrazino compounds that function as inhibitors of copper-containing amine oxidases commonly known as semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidases (SSAO), including the human SSAO known as Vascular Adhesion Protein-1 (VAP-1). These SSAO inhibitors have therapeutic utility as drugs to treat conditions and diseases including, but not limited to, a number of inflammatory conditions and diseases (in particular chronic inflammatory conditions such as chronic arthritis, inflammatory bowel diseases, and chronic skin dermatoses), diseases related to carbohydrate metabolism and to aberrations in adipocyte differentiation or function and smooth muscle cell function, and vascular diseases. The compounds have the general formula: or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate, hydrate, or salt thereof, wherein R1 to R8 and X are as defined herein.

Abstract: Methods are provided for altering levels of syndecan within a cell. The methods include enhancing syndecan expression via administration of growth factors, preventing suppression of syndecan expression via administration of anti-steroid agents, and altering syndecan biochemistry within the cell. The methods are used to induce or maintain cellular differentiation, and to decrease the growth of malignant cells. Application of the methods to the treatment of patients, including humans, is provided. A syndecan enhancer element, novel proteins that activate the enhancer element, non-human transgenic animals comprising this enhancer element linked to a structural gene, and the use of this enhancer element to regulate the expression of syndecan and other genes are also provided. The enhancer element can also be used to target expression of a gene to wound sites.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to hydrazono compounds that function as inhibitors of copper-containg amine oxidases commonly known as semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidases (SSAO), including the human SSAO known as Vascular Adhesion Protein-1 (VAP-1). These SSAO inhibitors have therapeutic utility as drugs to treat conditions and diseases including, but not limited to, a number of inflammatory conditions and diseases (in particular chronic inflammatory conditions such as chronic arthritis, inflammatory bowel diseases, and chronic skin dermatoses), diseases related to carbohydrate metabolism and to aberrations in adipocyte differentiation or function and smooth muscle cell function, and vascular diseases.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a novel purified mouse C5-epimerase, fragments thereof, nucleic acids encoding the same and the recombinant production thereof. The invention is also directed to fragments of such epimerase, especially N-terminal fragments that are useful in fusion protein constructs to enhance the activity of recombinantly-produced heterologous epimerase enzymes.

Abstract: A DNA enhancer element and the use of this syndecan enhancer element to regulate the expression of genes are provided.

Abstract: Methods of reducing tumor growth, including the suppression of tumor growth in a patient, are provided by the administration of efficacious levels of syndecan ectodomain to the extracellular environment of the tumor cell. Pharmaceutically acceptable compositions of syndecan are also provided.

Abstract: Methods are provided for altering levels of syndecan within a cell. The methods include enhancing syndecan expression via administration of growth factors, preventing suppression of syndecan expression via administration of anti-steroid agents, and altering syndecan biochemistry within the cell. The methods are used to induce or maintain cellular differentiation, and to decrease the growth of malignant cells. Application of the methods to the treatment of patients, including humans, is provided.