Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for detecting one or more analytes in one or more samples of biological origin having complex composition. The present invention also relates to a microarray for quantitative determination of one or more analytes in samples of biological origin having complex composition which are immobilized in measurement ranges of microarray, and also to a quantitative detection method based thereon.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for precipitating mono or multiple layers of organophosphoric acids of the general formula I (A) Y—B—OPO3H2??(IA) or of organophosphonic acids of the general formula I (B) Y—B—PO3H2??(IB) and the salts thereof, wherein B is an alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, aryl, aralkyl, hetaryl or hetarylalkyl residue and Y is hydrogen or a functional group from the hydroxy, carboxy, amino, optionally low-alkyl-substituted mono or dialkylamino series, thiol, or a negative acid group from the ester, phosphate, phosphonate, sulfate, sulfonate, maleimide, succinimydyl, epoxy, acrylate series, wherein a biological, biochemical or synthetic indicator element may be coupled to B or Y by addition or substitution reaction, wherein compounds may also be added conferring the substrate surface a resistance to protein adsorption and/or to cell adhesion and in the B chain may optionally be comprised one or more ethylene oxide groups, rather than one or more —CH2- groups.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for precipitating mono or multiple layers of organophosphoric acids of the general formula I (A) Y—B—OPO3H2??(IA) or of organophosphonic acids of the general formula I (B) Y—B—PO3H2??(IB) and the salts thereof, wherein B is an alkyl, alkenyl, alkinyl, aryl, aralkyl, hetaryl or hetarylalkyl residue and Y is hydrogen or a functional group from the hydroxy, carboxy, amino, optionally low-alkyl-substituted mono or dialkylamino series, thiol, or a negative acid group from the ester, phosphate, phosphonate, sulfate, sulfonate, maleimide, succinimydyl, epoxy, acrylate series, wherein a biological, biochemical or synthetic indicator element may be coupled to B or Y by addition or substitution reaction, wherein compounds may also be added conferring the substrate surface a resistance to protein adsorption and/or to cell adhesion and in the B chain may optionally be comprised one or more ethylene oxide groups, rather than one or more —CH2- groups.

Abstract: The invention relates to variable embodiments of a grating waveguide structure which enables to determine locally resolved changes of the resonance conditions for the incoupling of an excitation light into the waveguiding layer (a) of a stratified optical waveguide by means of a grating structure (c) modulated in said layer (a) or for outcoupling of a light guided in layer (a). The inventive system comprises arrays of measurement areas produced on the grating waveguide structure having different immobilized biological or biochemical or synthetic recognition elements for simultaneously binding and determining one or more analytes, wherein said excitation light is simultaneously irradiated onto an entire array of measurement areas, and the degree of satisfaction of the resonance condition for the incoupling of light into the layer (a) towards said measurement areas is simultaneously measured.

Abstract: A one- or two-dimensional arrangement of flow cells is provided, as part of an array of sample compartments, with at least one inlet and outlet for each sample compartment, formed by a base plate and a body, with an arrangement of spatial recesses corresponding to the (geometrical) arrangement of the sample compartments, combined with the base plate. The arrangement allows for supplying to or removing from the sample compartments, which can be arranged at a high quantity on a small base area, even very small amounts of samples or reagents.

Abstract: The invention is related to different embodiments of a kit for the simultaneous qualitative and/or quantitative determination of a multitude of analytes comprising a sensor platform comprising an optical thin-film waveguide with a layer (a) transparent at least at an excitation wavelength on a layer (b) with lower refractive index than layer (a), also transparent at least at said excitation wavelength, and at least one grating structure (c) modulated in said layer (a), for the incoupling of said excitation light into layer (a), at least one array of biological or biochemical or synthetic recognition elements immobilized in discrete measurement areas (d) directly or by means of an adhesion-promoting layer on layer (a), for specific recognition and/or binding of said analytes and/or for specific interaction with said analytes, means for laterally resolved referencing of the excitation light intensity available in the measurement areas, and optionally means for the calibration of one or more luminescences gen

Abstract: The invention is related to different embodiments of a kit for the simultaneous qualitative and/or quantitative determination of a multitude of analytes comprising a sensor platform comprising an optical thin-film waveguide with a layer (a) transparent at least at an excitation wavelength on a layer (b) with lower refractive index than layer (a), also transparent at least at said excitation wavelength, and at least one grating structure (c) modulated in said layer (a), for the incoupling of said excitation light into layer (a), at least one array of biological or biochemical or synthetic recognition elements immobilized in discrete measurement areas (d) directly or by means of an adhesion-promoting layer on layer (a), for specific recognition and/or binding of said analytes and/or for specific interaction with said analytes, means for laterally resolved referencing of the excitation light intensity available in the measurement areas, and optionally means for the calibration of one or more luminescences gen

Abstract: A one- or two-dimensional arrangement of flow cells is provided, as part of an array of sample compartments, with at least one inlet and outlet for each sample compartment, formed by a base plate and a body, with an arrangement of spatial recesses corresponding to the (geometrical) arrangement of the sample compartments, combined with the base plate. The arrangement allows for supplying to or removing from the sample compartments, which can be arranged at a high quantity on a small base area, even very small amounts of samples or reagents.

Abstract: The invention is related to an analytical chip for the simultaneous determination of one or more different bacterial 16S-rRNA in a liquid sample comprising—an evanescent field measurement platform, e.g. an optical waveguide, as a solid carrier and—a plurality of specific recognition elements immobilized in discrete measurement areas of known location forming an array of measurement areas on said evanescent field measurement platform, wherein—a multitude (i.e. 2 or more) of different specific recognition elements is immobilized in discrete measurement areas for the recognition and detection of each different 16S-rRNA, different recognition elements being specific for different subsequences of the 16S-rRNA to be detected, which are not directly adjacent and not overlapping in the sequence of said 16S-rRNA, and—said analytical chip is operable for the detection of 16S-rRNA in the evanescent field of the evanescent field measurement platform, without an amplification (e.g.

Abstract: A method of detecting a target polynucleotide using a solution phase nucleic acid sandwich assay, wherein the solid support is an optical planar waveguide, and the label is detected by measuring the luminescence that is excited in the evanescent field of the waveguide-A fully automated system may be used. The method may be of use in detecting nucleic acids associated with disease at very low concentrations.

Abstract: The invention relates to a surface for the immobilization of one or several first nucleic acids as recognition elements (“immobilization surface”), for the production of a recognition surface for the detection of one or several second nucleic acids in one or more samples which are brought into contact with the recognition surface, the first nucleic acids being applied to a layer of the graft copolymer poly(L-lysine)-g-poly(ethyleneglycol) (PLL-g-PEG) as surface for immobilization, characterized in that the grafting ratio g, in other words the ratio between the number of lysine units and the number of polyethylene glycol side chains (“PEG” side chains) has an average value between 7 and 13.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for the manufacture a body from a thermoplastic plastic with a three-dimensionally structured surface, wherein the molding is carried out directly from a master made of glass coated with metal oxide, without the deposition of further coatings on the surface of said master. The invention also relates to bodies manufactured with this method from a thermoplastic featuring a three-dimensionally structured surface as well as to planar optical structures likewise manufactured with this method for generating evanescent-field measuring platforms and to the use thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to a variable embodiment of an optical structure, comprising an optical waveguide with a waveguiding layer (a), being optically transparent at least at an excitation wavelength, wherein the intensity of an excitation light in-coupled into layer (a) and guided in layer (a) is high enough within layer (a) and on layer (a), that molecules located on the surface of layer (a) or within a distance of less than 200 nm, which are capable of luminescence and/or photo-reactive, can be excited by multi-photon excitation, preferably by two-photon excitation. Thereby, embodiments are preferred which allow for a multi-photon excitation along macroscopic distances or on extended surfaces, along the trace of the excitation light guided in layer (a).

Abstract: A sensor platform, based on a planar optical thin-film waveguide is used to determine one or more luminescences from one or more measurement areas on the sensor platform. The sensor platform has a first optically transparent layer on a second optically transparent layer of lower refractive index than the first optically transparent layer, and at least one grating structure to incouple excitation light to the measurement areas or to outcouple luminescence light from the measurement areas. An optical system is also used for luminescence determination. Further, an analytical system having the sensor platform, the optical system, and a supply device to bring one or more samples in contact with the measurement areas on the sensor platform is used for luminescence determination.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for precipitating mono or multiple layers of organophosphoric acids of the general formula I (A)

Abstract: The invention is related to different embodiments of a kit for the simultaneous qualitative and/or quantitative determination of a multitude of analytes comprising

Abstract: The invention relates to variable embodiments of a grating waveguide structure which enables to determine locally resolved changes of the resonance conditions for the incoupling of an excitation light into the waveguiding layer (a) of a stratified optical waveguide by means of a grating structure (c) modulated in said layer (a) or for outcoupling of a light guided in layer (a). The inventive system comprises arrays of measurement areas produced on the grating waveguide structure having different immobilized biological or biochemical or synthetic recognition elements elements for simultaneously binding and determining one or more analytes, wherein said excitation light is simultaneously irradiated onto an entire array of measurement areas, and the degree of satisfaction of the resonance condition for the incoupling of light into the layer (a) towards said measurement areas is simultaneously measured.

Abstract: The invention relates to a variable embodiment of a grating waveguide structure, based on a planar thin-film waveguide with a first optically transparent layer (a) on a second optically transparent layer (b) having a lower refractive index than layer (a), and a grating structure (c) modulated in layer (a), wherein the intensity of an excitation light irradiated at the resonance angle for incoupling into layer (a) is enhanced by at least a factor of 100 on layer (a) and within layer (a), at least in the region of the grating structure (c), in comparison with the intensity of said excitation light on a substrate surface without incoupling of the excitation light. The invention also relates to an optical system with an excitation light source and an embodiment of a grating waveguide structure according to the invention, and to a method for enhancing an excitation light intensity, and to the use thereof in bioanalytical detection processes, in non-linear optics or in telecommunications or communications industry.

Abstract: The invention relates to a biosensor for the diagnosis of plant diseases, which is suitable for recognising plant diseases, as well as its use in the course of this process, as well as a sensor platform as a component of a biosensor for the diagnosis of plant diseases, whereby the biosensor as an analytical measuring unit consists of the sensor platform according to the invention, which may be modified and on which immobilised biochemical recognition elements are immobilised, whilst in close contact with an appropriate transducer arrangement. The said biochemical recognition elements are structures which are specific for the plant pathogens to be evaluated, and therefore allow individual detection of these plant pathogens to be carried out in the course of the diagnostic process according to the invention.

Abstract: The invention is related to a one- or two-dimensional arrangement of flow cells, as part of an array of sample compartments, with at least one in- and outlet for each sample compartment, formed by a base plate and a body, with an arrangement of spatial recesses corresponding to the (geometrical) arrangement of the sample compartments, combined with said base plate. The arrangement allows for supplying to or removing from the sample compartments, which can be arranged at a high quantity on a small base area, even very small amounts of samples or reagents.