Patents by Inventor Markus Gisler

Markus Gisler has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5491221
    Abstract: Fibre-reactive formazan compounds, salts thereof or free acid forms thereof according to formula (I) ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 is hydrogen or --COOH, each of R.sub.2 and R.sub.4 is independently hydrogen, --COOH, --SO.sub.3 H, --NHCOCH.sub.3, --NHCOCHY.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 Y.sub.1, --NHCOCY.sub.2 .dbd.CH.sub.2 or --NHCOCH.sub.2 Y.sub.1,R.sub.3 is hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, --COOH or --SO.sub.3 H,Y.sub.1 is chlorine, bromine, --OSO.sub.3 H or --SSO.sub.3 H,Y.sub.2 is hydrogen, chlorine or bromine, andZ is ##STR2## The compounds are particularly useful in dyeing or printing hydroxy-group containing or nitrogen-containing organic substrates, including leather, fiber materials, and textiles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 13, 1996
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventors: Markus Gisler, Roland Wald
  • Patent number: 5227477
    Abstract: Metal-free compounds of the formula ##STR1## a 1:1 or 1:2 metal complex of a metallizable compound of said formula or a salt of a metal-free compound of said formula or of a 1:1 or 1:2 metal complex thereof each cation of which is independently a non-chromophoric cation, or a mixture, thereof, whereinF.sub.c is the radical of a water-soluble azo, formazan, phthalocyanine, azomethine, oxazine, thiazine, phenazine or triphenylmethane dye,each W is independently --NR.sub.1 --B.sub.1 --NR.sub.1 --, ##STR2## wherein B.sub.1 is linear or branched C.sub.2-6 alkylene; linear or branched C.sub.2-6 alkylene interrupted by --O-- or --NR.sub.1 --; linear or branched C.sub.3-6 alkylene monosubstituted by hydroxy or carboxy or disubstituted by hydroxy, ##STR3## wherein R.sub.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-4 alkyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy, carboxy or sulfo, andn is 0, 1, 2, 3 or 4, andm is 0 or 1,each X is independently a direct bond, --CO-- or --SO.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1993
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventors: Gunther Auerbach, Kurt Brenneisen, Markus Doerr, Paul Doswald, Markus Gisler, Werner Koch, Helmut A. Moser, Roland Wald
  • Patent number: 5216136
    Abstract: Compounds of the formula ##STR1## and salts thereof, and their use as as reactive dyes for the dyeing and printing of hydroxy group- and nitrogen- containing organic substrates, e.g., leather, natural and synthetic polyamides and natural and regenerated cellulose.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 1, 1993
    Assignee: Sandoz Ltd.
    Inventor: Markus Gisler