Patents by Inventor Markus Vestner

Markus Vestner has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 7994442
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to an electrical breaker device with double movement of its contact systems. An auxiliary gear is designed for driving the second contact systems such that the holding means for holding the rack and pinion gear and the guiding means for slide guiding and slide contacting the auxiliary-gear-driven arcing contact piece are constructed integrally in a monoblock. Embodiments, among others, relate to: a pusher guide slide bearing recessed in the arcing contact piece that is driven by the auxiliary gear; a minimal configuration of the toothed rack drive with only one cogwheel; and a limit stop for defining an end position for the auxiliary-gear-driven arcing contact piece. Advantages, among others, are: auxiliary gear with reduced number of parts, and simplified mounting and adjustment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2011
    Assignee: ABB Technology AG
    Inventors: Markus Vestner, Olaf Hunger
  • Patent number: 7902478
    Abstract: The switching chamber is intended for a gas-insulated high-voltage switch. It contains a housing filled with insulating gas and a contact arrangement held in the housing. The contact arrangement has, in a coaxial arrangement, the following components: two switching pieces, which are capable of being moved relative to one another along an axis, with in each case one arcing contact and in each case one tubular conductor containing a rated current contact, an insulating nozzle, and a compression apparatus with a fixed piston and a cylinder. A moveable tubular conductor of the two tubular conductors forms the wall of the cylinder, is electrically conductively and rigidly connected to one of the two arcing contacts via a base of the cylinder and bears the insulating nozzle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2011
    Assignee: ABB Technology AG
    Inventors: Martin Kriegel, Markus Vestner, Olaf Hunger
  • Patent number: 7732727
    Abstract: The heavy-duty circuit-breaker with arc blowing has an element which is sensitive to hot gas and/or to gas pressure and is protected by means of a seal against a hot-gas flow. The seal is advantageously a movable non-contacting seal. The seal has a channel entrance for production of a partial hot-gas flow of the hot-gas flow and, connected downstream from this, a channel in order to reduce the mass flow of the partial hot-gas flow, and an expansion chamber in order to expand the volume of the partial hot-gas flow. The expansion chamber is a pressure-relief area. The element may, for example, be a guide element, a contact-making element or a sealing element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2010
    Assignee: ABB Technology AG
    Inventors: David Saxl, Stephan Grob, Markus Vestner
  • Patent number: 7619177
    Abstract: An electrical switching apparatus is disclosed with a moveable insulating nozzle for blowing an arc. According to the invention, the insulating nozzle is connected in an interlocking and force-fitting manner to at least one moveable component part of the switching apparatus by means of a clamping device and without a screw connection. Exemplary embodiments relate, inter alia, to: a clamping hold of the insulating nozzle on the moving buffer cylinder and/or at the opposite end on a part to be moved, in particular a moveable shielding electrode or an auxiliary gear mechanism for a contact system, which is driven on both sides. Advantages include: simple fitting of the insulating nozzle, small physical volume of the clamping device; precise coaxial fixing of the insulating nozzle in relation to the switch axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 17, 2009
    Assignee: ABB Technology AG
    Inventors: David Saxl, Markus Vestner, Thomas Nordstrom, Tomas Borg, Tomas Strom, Olaf Hunger
  • Patent number: 7595461
    Abstract: The heavy-duty circuit-breaker having an axis (A), and having an arcing contact piece, a current-carrying element and an erosion protection element, with the arcing contact piece having an opening in order to carry an essentially axial flow of a gas which has been heated by an arc, and together with the current-carrying element forms a flat contact (F) in order to carry a short-circuit current (I) which flows through the arcing contact piece and the current-carrying element, and with the erosion protection element essentially shielding the current-carrying element from the flow close to the flat contact (F), is characterized in that the current-carrying element has an axial area in which a radial internal dimension (d2) of the current-carrying element increases in steps or continuously as the distance from the flat contact (F), measured parallel to the axis (A), increases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 29, 2009
    Assignee: ABB Technology AG
    Inventors: David Saxl, Markus Vestner, Thomas Nordstrom, Tomas Borg, Tomas Strom
  • Patent number: 7507931
    Abstract: The switching chamber is intended for a gas-insulated high-voltage circuit breaker. It contains an axially symmetrical housing and a contact arrangement held in the housing with two switching pieces, of which at least one is arranged such that it can move along the housing axis. The switching chamber housing has two hollow bodies consisting of electrically conductive material which can be connected to a high voltage and an insulating tube holding the hollow bodies axially at a distance. A separation zone, which is electrically shielded during operation of the circuit breaker, is formed in the surface of at least one of the two hollow bodies and separates two surface zones having different degrees of roughness from one another in the hollow body. In homogeneities in the surface of the switching chamber housing which may reduce the dielectric strength of the circuit breaker equipped with the switching chamber therefore do not have any effect.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2009
    Assignee: ABB Technology AG
    Inventors: David Saxl, Markus Vestner
  • Publication number: 20090008367
    Abstract: The switching chamber is intended for a gas-insulated high-voltage switch. It contains a housing filled with insulating gas and a contact arrangement held in the housing. The contact arrangement has, in a coaxial arrangement, the following components: two switching pieces, which are capable of being moved relative to one another along an axis, with in each case one arcing contact and in each case one tubular conductor containing a rated current contact, an insulating nozzle, and a compression apparatus with a fixed piston and a cylinder. A moveable tubular conductor of the two tubular conductors forms the wall of the cylinder, is electrically conductively and rigidly connected to one of the two arcing contacts via a base of the cylinder and bears the insulating nozzle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 30, 2008
    Publication date: January 8, 2009
    Applicant: ABB Technology AG
    Inventors: Martin KRIEGEL, Markus Vestner, Olaf Hunger
  • Publication number: 20080047813
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to an electrical breaker device with double movement of its contact systems. An auxiliary gear is designed for driving the second contact systems such that the holding means for holding the rack and pinion gear and the guiding means for slide guiding and slide contacting the auxiliary-gear-driven arcing contact piece are constructed integrally in a monoblock. Embodiments, among others, relate to: a pusher guide slide bearing recessed in the arcing contact piece that is driven by the auxiliary gear; a minimal configuration of the toothed rack drive with only one cogwheel; and a limit stop for defining an end position for the auxiliary-gear-driven arcing contact piece. Advantages, among others, are: auxiliary gear with reduced number of parts, and simplified mounting and adjustment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 11, 2007
    Publication date: February 28, 2008
    Applicant: ABB Technology AG
    Inventors: Markus Vestner, Olaf Hunger
  • Publication number: 20080011719
    Abstract: The heavy-duty circuit-breaker with arc blowing has an element which is sensitive to hot gas and/or to gas pressure and is protected by means of a seal against a hot-gas flow. The seal is advantageously a movable non-contacting seal. The seal can have a flow-element production means for production of a partial hot-gas flow of the hot-gas flow and, connected downstream from this, a mass-flow reduction means in order to reduce the mass flow of the partial hot-gas flow, and an expansion means in order to expand the volume of the partial hot-gas flow. The mass-flow reduction means is advantageously in the form of a channel. The expansion means is advantageously in the form of a pressure-relief area. The element may, for example, be a guide element, a contact-making element or a sealing element.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 21, 2007
    Publication date: January 17, 2008
    Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG
    Inventors: David Saxl, Stephan Grob, Markus Vestner
  • Publication number: 20080006608
    Abstract: The heavy-duty circuit-breaker having an axis (A) which defines an axial coordinate (z) parallel to the axis and a radial coordinate (r) at right angles to the axis, and having an arcing contact piece, a current-carrying element and an erosion protection element, with the arcing contact piece having an opening in order to carry an essentially axial flow of a gas which has been heated by an arc which may be based on the arcing contact piece, and together with the current-carrying element forms a flat contact (F) in order to carry a short-circuit current (I) which flows through the arcing contact piece and the current-carrying element for the time during which the arc burns, and with the erosion protection element essentially shielding the current-carrying element from the flow close to the flat contact (F), is characterized in that the current-carrying element has an axial area in which a radial internal dimension (d2) of the current-carrying element increases in steps or continuously as the distance from the
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 18, 2007
    Publication date: January 10, 2008
    Applicant: ABB Technology AG
    Inventors: David Saxl, Markus Vestner, Thomas Nordstrom, Tomas Borg, Tomas Strom
  • Publication number: 20070295693
    Abstract: An electrical switching apparatus is disclosed with a moveable insulating nozzle for blowing an arc. According to the invention, the insulating nozzle is connected in an interlocking and force-fitting manner to at least one moveable component part of the switching apparatus by means of a clamping device and without a screw connection. Exemplary embodiments relate, inter alia, to: a clamping hold of the insulating nozzle on the moving buffer cylinder and/or at the opposite end on a part to be moved, in particular a moveable shielding electrode or an auxiliary gear mechanism for a contact system, which is driven on both sides. Advantages include: simple fitting of the insulating nozzle, small physical volume of the clamping device; precise coaxial fixing of the insulating nozzle in relation to the switch axis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 18, 2007
    Publication date: December 27, 2007
    Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG
    Inventors: David Saxl, Markus Vestner, Thomas Nordstrom, Tomas Borg, Tomas Strom, Olaf Hunger
  • Publication number: 20070272659
    Abstract: The switching chamber is intended for a gas-insulated high-voltage circuit breaker. It contains an axially symmetrical housing and a contact arrangement held in the housing with two switching pieces, of which at least one is arranged such that it can move along the housing axis. The switching chamber housing has two hollow bodies consisting of electrically conductive material which can be connected to a high voltage and an insulating tube holding the hollow bodies axially at a distance. A separation zone, which is electrically shielded during operation of the circuit breaker, is formed in the surface of at least one of the two hollow bodies and separates two surface zones having different degrees of roughness from one another in the hollow body. Inhomogeneities in the surface of the switching chamber housing which may reduce the dielectric strength of the circuit breaker equipped with the switching chamber therefore do not have any effect.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 3, 2007
    Publication date: November 29, 2007
    Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG
    Inventors: David SAXL, Markus Vestner
  • Patent number: 6241331
    Abstract: The sheet-metal casing comprises at least two sheet-metal parts (1, 2) and has a plastic seal (9) arranged in between. A first sheet-metal part (1) is folded over along the seal (9) to form a fold (10) and comes into contact with the second part (2) in such a way that, in addition to the fold (10), a gap (13) for accommodating the seal (9) forms. The fold (10) ensures good electrical contact between the two parts (1, 2) and thus good screening. At the same time, it defines the width of the gap (13), so that the seal (9) is subjected to defined compression.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2001
    Assignee: Asea Brown Boveri AG
    Inventors: Kurt Kammerl, Gustav Kölbl, Enrique Munoz, Markus Vestner
  • Patent number: 6229109
    Abstract: A contact pin is operationally connected through racks and pinions to a movable mating contact arrangement in such a way that it executes a movement counter thereto. Through two spokes through which the racks are guided, it bears a contact ring which surrounds it coaxially at a distance and preferably has a radius which is four to eight times as large. In a groove on its outer side, the contact ring bears a circumferential spiral contact which forms with the inner side of a contact tube, which finishes in a fixed nominal-current contact, a sliding contact arrangement having good current transfer in conjunction with a short length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2001
    Assignee: Asea Brown Boveri AG
    Inventors: Harald Kretz, Markus Vestner
  • Patent number: 6134100
    Abstract: The encapsulation (1) of a gas-insulated switchgear assembly is supported at both ends (7, 9) on a foundation (11). To this end, mounting device (12) are provided at the first end (7) and are anchored in the foundation (11) such that they cannot move. At the second end (9), the mounting device (13) are designed such that they can move with respect to the foundation (11), in the longitudinal direction of the encapsulation (1). This avoids mechanical stresses in the assembly. A force absorbing member is also provided at the first end (7), which transmits horizontal forces from the encapsulation (1) to the foundation (11), and thus relieves the load on the mounting device (12, 13).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2000
    Assignee: Asea Brown Boveri AG
    Inventors: Heinz Hageli, Markus Vestner, Martin Zurcher
  • Patent number: 6107591
    Abstract: A gas-insulated power breaker (1) has encapsulation (2) which is filled with an inert gas. Live parts (10, 11, 12, 13) are arranged in the encapsulation (2). In order to prevent damage to the live parts (10, 11, 12, 13) during transportation, a transport support (17) is provided. In a secured position, the transport support (17) supports the live parts (10, 11, 12, 13) with respect to the encapsulation (2). It can be partially withdrawn and moved to an operating position, through a gastight aperture (22), without the inert gas having to be evacuated or the encapsulation (2) opened in this event. This allows the switch to be transported safely, prevents contamination of the interior (3) of the encapsulation (2), and avoids the need for costly emptying and refilling with inert gas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2000
    Assignee: Asea Brown Boveri AG
    Inventors: Markus Vestner, Andreas Nohl
  • Patent number: 5981894
    Abstract: A metal-enclosed, gas-insulated switchgear assembly having at least one active part (19) is mounted in an enclosure extended along an axis (18). The active part (19) is provided on at least one side with a contact-making assembly (25). The contact-making assembly (25a) is electrically conductively connected to a connecting part (26) which is provided with a shielding electrode (28). The shielding electrode (28) is connected to a supporting element (35) which bounds an intermediate area (40). The supporting element (35) is connected, on the side facing away from the shielding electrode (28), to a fitting (37) which has holes (39) which originate from the intermediate area (40) and are designed to hold fixing screws. The connecting part (26) is designed for advantageously simply assembly. The connecting part (26) dielectrically shields the heads of the fixing screws.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1999
    Assignee: Asea Brown Boveri AG
    Inventors: Kurt Kammerl, Markus Vestner, Martin Zurcher
  • Patent number: 5493090
    Abstract: An operating mechanism for a combined interrupter and disconnect switch comprises an operating crank and an interrupter support housing which are separately rotatable about a common pivotal axis. The interrupter switch is part of a disconnect switch arm and is secured to the support housing. The interrupter contacts are operated by a linearly movable rod which has an end connected to a lever extending from the operating crank and is movable thereby. A crank arm connected to said operating crank is connected to and moved by a linearly movable operating shaft. A spring-biased latch lever is pivotally mounted to the interrupter support housing and releasably engages the free end of the crank arm lever so that the housing rotates with the crank for a first portion of the rotation of the crank and closes the disconnect switch. When the disconnect switch closes, the latch releases and the crank rotates relative to the housing to operate the linearly movable rod which operates the interrupter switch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 20, 1996
    Assignee: ABB Power T&D Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Markus Vestner, Tomas Otterberg
  • Patent number: 5483210
    Abstract: A guidance system for an interrupter switcher comprising a first guide positioned in between the contact support and the movable contact system of the interrupter, and a second guide inserted into the stationary contact system of the interrupter. According to the invention the second guide is capable of receiving the nozzle of the movable contact system. An interrupter with the guidance system is assembled by positioning the first guide between the contact support and the movable contact system, positioning the second guide within the stationary contact system, inserting the nozzle of the movable contact system into the second guide, and mounting the stationary contact system in the interrupter housing. The assembly of an interrupter with a guidance system results in a self-adjusting switcher interrupter capable of maintaining a stable alignment between the interrupter's movable and stationary contacts while opening and closing the interrupter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 9, 1996
    Assignee: ABB Power T&D Company Inc.
    Inventors: Tomas B. Otterberg, Markus Vestner