Abstract: An optical device comprises a light input, a light modulating means and a light output. The optical device further comprises an optical amplification device arranged to amplify light travelling between said light modulating means and said output. The optical amplification device comprises first and second serially connected post SOA (Semiconductor Optical Amplifier) units, each comprising at least one respective serially connected post SOA segment, which device is arranged to vary a light amplification by varying respective SOA bias voltages across said post SOA segments. A total SOA length of the first post SOA unit is relatively longer than a total SOA length of the second post SOA unit, which is relatively shorter. The optical device is arranged to, during operation using a particular operation program, always keep respective SOA bias voltages across each of the post SOA segments of the first post SOA unit at +0.5 V or more.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an integrated semiconductor optical waveguiding device comprising an elongated waveguide, the method comprising: providing a material stack comprising a substrate layer, an anisotropically wet etchable conductive layer, a waveguiding core layer, an etch-guiding layer between the substrate layer and the waveguiding core layer, and InP material between the etch-guiding layer and the waveguiding core layer; etching said material stack down to and including said waveguiding core layer, to form an elongated shape of the elongated waveguide together with an etched area laterally beside the waveguide; providing an etch mask material across the formed waveguide; and wet etching parts of said etched areas that are not protected by the etch mask, to remove material of the etch-guiding layer across a lateral direction of the waveguide, forming a laterally extending through tunnel in the etch-guiding layer and in the conductive layer.

Abstract: A method performed by a boundary estimation system for estimating a boundary of a road on which a vehicle is positioned and which comprises at least a first lane marking. The system monitors surroundings of the vehicle, detects one or more positions of the at least first lane marking, and approximates a geometrical representation of the at least first lane marking based on one or more of the detected positions of the at least first lane marking. The system further detects one or more positions of a road boundary of the road, approximates a relative lateral offset between the geometrical representation of the at least first lane marking and the detected road boundary, and defines a fictive outer boundary of at least a section of the road based on laterally shifting at least a section of the geometrical representation of the at least first lane marking the relative lateral offset.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an integrated semiconductor optical waveguiding device comprising an elongated waveguide, the method comprising: providing a material stack comprising a substrate layer, an anisotropically wet etchable conductive layer, a waveguiding core layer, an etch-guiding layer between the substrate layer and the waveguiding core layer, and InP material between the etch-guiding layer and the waveguiding core layer; etching said material stack down to and including said waveguiding core layer, to form an elongated shape of the elongated waveguide together with an etched area laterally beside the waveguide; providing an etch mask material across the formed waveguide; and wet etching parts of said etched areas that are not protected by the etch mask, to remove material of the etch-guiding layer across a lateral direction of the waveguide, forming a laterally extending through tunnel in the etch-guiding layer and in the conductive layer.

Abstract: An optical device comprises a light input, a light modulating means and a light output. The optical device further comprises an optical amplification device arranged to amplify light travelling between said light modulating means and said output. The optical amplification device comprises first and second serially connected post SOA (Semiconductor Optical Amplifier) units, each comprising at least one respective serially connected post SOA segment, which device is arranged to vary a light amplification by varying respective SOA bias voltages across said post SOA segments. A total SOA length of the first post SOA unit is relatively longer than a total SOA length of the second post SOA unit, which is relatively shorter. The optical device is arranged to, during operation using a particular operation program, always keep respective SOA bias voltages across each of the post SOA segments of the first post SOA unit at +0.5 V or more.

Abstract: A system for radiographic inspection of welds from at least a portion of a vertical wall such as the wall of a storage tank for gas or oil wherein the wall comprising a plurality of metal plates connected by means of the welds, the system comprising a frame comprising a first sub frame arranged to be positioned, in use, on a first side of the portion of the wall and a second sub frame arranged to be positioned, in use, on a second side of the portion of the wall which lays opposite to the first side of the portion of the wall. The system comprises a radiation source which is attached to the first sub frame for transmitting electromagnetic radiation towards the weld and a radiation detector which is attached to the second sub frame for detecting radiation which has traveled through the weld for carrying out the inspection.

Abstract: A method performed by a boundary estimation system for estimating a boundary of a road on which a vehicle is positioned and which comprises at least a first lane marking. The system monitors surroundings of the vehicle, detects one or more positions of the at least first lane marking, and approximates a geometrical representation of the at least first lane marking based on one or more of the detected positions of the at least first lane marking. The system further detects one or more positions of a road boundary of the road, approximates a relative lateral offset between the geometrical representation of the at least first lane marking and the detected road boundary, and defines a fictive outer boundary of at least a section of the road based on laterally shifting at least a section of the geometrical representation of the at least first lane marking the relative lateral offset.

Abstract: Fluid line and method of making fluid line that includes an inner contour structured with wave peaks and wave troughs. Each wave peak has a front flank and a rear flank, and the front flanks are structured with an inclination angle, relative to a longitudinal axis, shallower than an inclination angle of the rear flanks.

Abstract: A system for radiographic inspection of welds from at least a portion of a vertical wall such as the wall of a storage tank for gas or oil wherein the wall comprising a plurality of metal plates connected by means of the welds, the system comprising a frame comprising a first sub frame arranged to be positioned, in use, on a first side of the portion of the wall and a second sub frame arranged to be positioned, in use, on a second side of the portion of the wall which lays opposite to the first side of the portion of the wall. The system comprises a radiation source which is attached to the first sub frame for transmitting electromagnetic radiation towards the weld and a radiation detector which is attached to the second sub frame for detecting radiation which has travelled through the weld for carrying out the inspection.

Abstract: Fluid line and method of making fluid line that includes an inner contour structured with wave peaks and wave troughs. Each wave peak has a front flank and a rear flank, and the front flanks are structured with an inclination angle, relative to a longitudinal axis, shallower than an inclination angle of the rear flanks.

Abstract: A multi-component extruder for producing a multi-component profiled member has at least two individual extruders for extruding a single-component profiled member. Each individual extruder has a housing with a chamber for receiving the extrudable material and an extruder shaft rotatably supported in the chamber. Each individual extruders has an extruder mold nozzle for continuously extruding the single-component profiled member. The individual extruders are equipped with devices for measuring pressure and temperature. A common extruder head has a confluence zone in which the extruder nozzles are arranged to combine the single component profiled members to the multi-component profiled member. A device for measuring the multi-component profiled member is provided.