Abstract: The invention relates to a chip module for an RFID system, in particular for an RFID-label, a coupling label for use in an RFID-label, an RFID-Inlay for an RFID-label, and an RFID label produced using an RFID inlay on a strip-shaped backing material (5, 8), in particular a backing film; an RFID chip (3) and a coupling antenna (4) that is electrically, in particular galvanically, connected to the RFID-chip (3), are arranged on the strip-shaped backing material.

Abstract: The invention relates to tetrahydrofuran derivatives of general formula (I), wherein X stands for *—(C?O)—O—, *—(CH2)n-O—, or *—(CH2)n-O—(C?O)—, wherein * represents the point of bonding to the tetrahydrofuran ring and n has the value 0, 1, or 2; and R1 and R2 are selected independently of each other from among C4-C5 alkyl and C5-C6 cycloalkyl, wherein the cycloalkyl groups are unsubstituted or can be substituted by at least one C1-C10 alkyl group, a plasticizer composition that contains said tetrahydrofuran derivatives, molding masses that contain a thermoplastic polymer or an elastomer and such a tetrahydrofuran derivative.

Abstract: A leak detection method using a specimen filled with a test gas positioned in front of a suction opening. Air is suctioned along the entire surface of the specimen and takes up test gas in the case of a leak. The test gas is recognized by a test gas detector. According to the invention, full mobility of the specimen is ensured during the testing process so that the leak detection method can be carried out while the specimens are moving past the suction opening.

Abstract: An RFID antenna assembly is made by first adhering a continuous aluminum foil between 1 ?m and 20 ?m thick by an adhesive film to a front face of a mounting layer, then providing on a back face of the mounting layer a film of contact adhesive, and then releasably securing to the mounting-layer back face a backing strip. The foil and the mounting layer but not the backing strip are then punched through so as to punch out antennas from the foil and identical pieces from the mounting layer. Finally the foil and mounting layer are stripped from around the punched-out antennas on the backing strip to leave on the backing strip a row only of the punched-out antennas and the respective pieces of the mounting layer.

Abstract: A hinge for a door, flap or similar pivotal wings of a motor vehicle is provided. The hinge includes a column-side hinge part and a door-side hinge part, which can be pivoted about a hinge pillar relative to each other, and with an integrated door retaining device, which includes a retaining element arranged on the side of the one hinge part, which cooperates with a retaining contour on the side of the other hinge part. The retaining element is formed as clamp element cooperating with a clamping surface of the hinge pillar, the clamping force of which can be adjusted by means of a transmission element as a function of the retaining contour.

Abstract: Electronic components each having a chip module with module contacts and an antenna having antenna contacts is made by securing a plurality of the chip modules the inner face of a module film strip having an outer periphery projecting past the chip module with the chip modules spaced from one another at a uniform predetermined module spacing. A plurality of the antennas are secured to an inner face of an elongated antenna strip with the antennas spaced from one another by a predetermined antenna spacing. The module strip is longitudinally subdivided into sections each of which is of a length equal to the predetermined module spacing and each of which carries a respective chip module. The module-strip sections are pressed against the antenna strip such that the module contacts of each of the chip modules engage and bear on the antenna contacts of a respective antenna.

Abstract: A hinge for a door, flap or similar pivotal wings of a motor vehicle is provided. The hinge includes a column-side hinge part and a door-side hinge part, which can be pivoted about a hinge pillar relative to each other, and with an integrated door retaining device, which includes a retaining element arranged on the side of the one hinge part, which cooperates with a retaining contour on the side of the other hinge part. The retaining element is formed as clamp element cooperating with a clamping surface of the hinge pillar, the clamping force of which can be adjusted by means of a transmission element as a function of the retaining contour.

Abstract: The invention relates to a chip module for an RFID system comprising a web-type or sheet-type support material (4) on the upper face of which a coupling antenna (2) and an RFID chip (3), which is electrically, especially galvanically, connected to the coupling antenna (2), are arranged and the lower face of which is provided with an adhesive layer (9). The coupling antenna (2) consists of an aluminum layer (7) having a thickness of 1 ?m-20 ?m, especially of 3 ?m-12 ?m.

Abstract: The invention relates to method for producing an RFID label. According to said method, a coupling antenna (2) arranged on a web-shaped support material (1) comprising an RFID chip (4) arranged thereon is glued onto a secondary antenna (10). The aim of the invention is to provide an RFID label that can be produced from few recyclable materials with little complication and in an environmentally friendly manner. The invention is characterized in that first the coupling antenna (2) comprising the chip (4) is glued onto a self-adhesive secondary antenna (10) in one step, the secondary antenna having a backing adhesive layer (12).

Abstract: Electronic components each having a chip module with module contacts and an antenna having antenna contacts is made by securing a plurality of the chip modules the inner face of a module film strip having an outer periphery projecting past the chip module with the chip modules spaced from one another at a uniform predetermined module spacing. A plurality of the antennas are secured to an inner face of an elongated antenna strip with the antennas spaced from one another by a predetermined antenna spacing. The module strip is longitudinally subdivided into sections each of which is of a length equal to the predetermined module spacing and each of which carries a respective chip module. The module-strip sections are pressed against the antenna strip such that the module contacts of each of the chip modules engage and bear on the antenna contacts of a respective antenna.

Abstract: In the leak detection method, it is provided that a specimen (24) filled with a test gas is positioned in front of a suction opening (11). The suctioned air brushes along the surface of said specimen and takes up test gas in the case of a leak. Said test gas is recognized by a test gas detector (17,17a). According to the invention, full mobility of said specimen (24) is ensured during the testing process such that a test can also be carried out while said specimens are moving past said suction opening.

Abstract: The invention relates to a chip module for an RFID system comprising a web-type or sheet-type support material (4) on the upper face of which a coupling antenna (2) and an RFID chip (3), which is electrically, especially galvanically, connected to the coupling antenna (2), are arranged and the lower face of which is provided with an adhesive layer (9). The coupling antenna (2) consists of an aluminum layer (7) having a thickness of 1 ?m-20 ?m, especially of 3 ?m-12 ?m.

Abstract: The invention relates to a self-adhesive antenna for an RFID system, in particular an RFID label, wherein, according to the invention, the antenna (1), from a sheet of aluminum (7) of a gauge of 1 ?m-20 ?m, in particular approximately 10 ?m, is glued to the front of an adhesive material (3) and punched out, wherein an adhesive layer (4) is provided on the back side of the adhesive material (3).

Abstract: The invention relates to method for producing an RFID label. According to said method, a coupling antenna (2) arranged on a web-shaped support material (1) comprising an RFID chip (4) arranged thereon is glued onto a secondary antenna (10). The aim of the invention is to provide an RFID label that can be produced from few recyclable materials with little complication and in an environmentally friendly manner. The invention is characterized in that first the coupling antenna (2) comprising the chip (4) is glued onto a self-adhesive secondary antenna (10) in one step, the secondary antenna having a backing adhesive layer (12).

Abstract: The invention relates to a chip module for an RFID system, in particular for an RFID-label, a coupling label for use in an RFID-label, an RFID-Inlay for an RFID-label, and an RFID label produced using an RFID inlay on a strip-shaped backing material (5, 8), in particular a backing film; an RFID chip (3) and a coupling antenna (4) that is electrically, in particular galvanically, connected to the RFID-chip (3), are arranged on the strip-shaped backing material.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device (1) for continuously selecting defective components (2) from a certain amount of components (2) which are arranged in a detachable manner on a carrier strip (3) in at least one continuous row, and a device (80) and method for continuously producing a carrier strip (3), which is void of defects, from a carrier strip (3) whereon components (2) are arranged in at least one continuous row, and which comprises defective components (2) and components which are void of defects (2).

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and device for continuously producing electronic film components, during which chip modules (5) are, via their electrical connecting contacts (3), placed on antenna connections (2) of antenna film sections. The invention provides that: the chip modules (5), via their rear side facing away from the connecting contacts (3), are placed on adhesive film sections (7, 8) whose base area is significantly larger than a base area of each chip module; the electric connecting contacts of the chip modules are electrically contacted by antenna connections, and; the adhesive film sections (7, 8) are flatly joined to the antenna film sections in such a manner that the chip modules are fixed in their position relative to the antenna connections. The invention is for use in flexible transponder labels.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method which is used in the computer-supported design of a physical object, preferably for tolerance planning or for defining a clamping and securing concept, and which automatically determines effects of definitions for a first reference element on a first partial object of a physical object. In the inventive method, target objects for a first reference element on a first partial object of the physical object are automatically searched for. In this context, a target object is a partial object which occurs after the first partial object in the assembly sequence and holds and/or secures the first partial object in the first reference element. Refinements of the invention provide for various reference elements to be compared, or for further reference elements to be generated automatically.

Abstract: When a physical object with partial objects and design elements is designed, a plurality of design states are typically passed through. The invention relates to a method for automatically selecting further partial objects of a physical object whose designs are affected by differences between two design states of a first partial object of the physical object. In this context, the differences between the design states for a design element are determined. Then, the reference partial objects for the first design element are determined in the first and second design states and the differences between these two sets of reference partial objects are determined. The method is preferably applied for tolerance planning and/or for defining the clamping and securing concept, for example for the body of a motor vehicle and for the devices for designing the body.

Abstract: 1. A method and an apparatus for the continuous manufacture of electrical and/or electronic film components.