Abstract: A handheld light assembly for eradicating pathogens includes a housing. A processor and a lamp are disposed inside the housing. The lamp irradiates surfaces with disinfecting ultraviolet light having a peak wavelength of 222 nm filtered to restrict illumination to between 200 nm and 230 nm within an irradiation zone. A distance measuring system includes a secondary light source generating secondary light and a photodetector for measuring distance of the secondary light to a surface being irradiated by the lamp light being reflected from the surface to the photodetector. The secondary light source is offset at an angle from the lamp thereby projecting the light beam to a central area of the irradiation zone generated by the lamp. The photodetector signals the processor to calculate a vertical distance between the lamp and the central area of the irradiation zone on the surface being irradiated from an angular projection of the secondary light.

Abstract: Writing new data to a tape volume of a tape emulation unit includes determining if the new data is an update to data that was previously written, writing the new data to a new section of the tape emulation unit in response to the new data not updating data that was previously written, deleting the data that was previously written and writing the new data to a new section in response to the new data updating data that was previously written, the new data being larger than the data that was previously written, and the underlying file system not supporting variable size records/blocks, and overwriting the data that was previously written in response to the new data updating data that was previously written and either the new data not being larger than the data that was previously written or the underlying file system supporting variable size records/blocks.

Abstract: Writing new data to a tape volume of a tape emulation unit includes determining if the new data is an update to data that was previously written, writing the new data to a new section of the tape emulation unit in response to the new data not updating data that was previously written, deleting the data that was previously written and writing the new data to a new section in response to the new data updating data that was previously written, the new data being larger than the data that was previously written, and the underlying file system not supporting variable size records/blocks, and overwriting the data that was previously written in response to the new data updating data that was previously written and either the new data not being larger than the data that was previously written or the underlying file system supporting variable size records/blocks.

Abstract: Migrating data from a first storage device to a second storage device includes coupling a host computer to the storage devices, causing the host computer to transition from performing I/O operations with the first storage device to performing I/O operations with the second storage device by modifying metadata used for I/O operations to change a mapping of logical devices to physical devices, migrating data from the first storage device to the second storage device independently of any I/O operations by the host, and acknowledging a data write operation from the host only after the data has been successfully written to both the first storage device and the second storage device. Modifying metadata may include changing control block information in device drivers. The data may be written by the host to the second storage device only and the data may be copied from the second storage device to the first storage device.

Abstract: Migrating data from a first storage device to a second storage device includes coupling a host computer to the storage devices, causing the host computer to transition from performing I/O operations with the first storage device to performing I/O operations with the second storage device by modifying metadata used for I/O operations to change a mapping of logical devices to physical devices, migrating data from the first storage device to the second storage device independently of any I/O operations by the host, and acknowledging a data write operation from the host only after the data has been successfully written to both the first storage device and the second storage device. Modifying metadata may include changing control block information in device drivers. The data may be written by the host to the second storage device only and the data may be copied from the second storage device to the first storage device.