Abstract: In a discharge arc lamp, an arc tube comprises an arc tube body and a main electrode at each end inside of the arc tube body, between which in the operating condition of the lamp a discharge takes place. At each end of the arc tube is an end closure comprising an end plug joined to respective each end and a cap member, the end plug and the cap member having facing surfaces. A seal provided by sealing means to seal the cap member to the end plug includes an annular seal portion between the facing surfaces of the end plug and the cap member. One or both of the facing surfaces is so shaped that the annular seal portion has a predetermined and uniform thickness t.

Abstract: An arc tube for a high pressure discharge lamp comprises a sealing element displaced from the end and sintered within the arc tube to form an overhung end. An electrically conductive cermet end member has a boss member which fits within a central aperture in the sealing element to thereby centralize the cermet end member within the arc tube. The cermet end member is therefore positioned within the arc tube independently of the arc tube wall and any distortion of the arc tube which has taken place during sintering of the sealing element has no effect. Preferred dimensions of the components are given so that cracking of the cermet end member is avoided and suitable electrical resistance is achieved.