Abstract: A toy includes a magnetically responsive member, a fulcrum member, a printed circuit board (PCB), a lid covering the PCB, an activation switch, a touch sensor, a motion sensor, an audio transducer, a signal generator and a controller. The flexible PCB includes an electromagnetic coil, and a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs). Opening of the lid actuates the activation switch, and in response, the controller controls the signal generator to generate a coil control signal for the electromagnetic coil to produce a magnetic field that interacts with the magnetically responsive member, to induce oscillatory flapping of the PCB. In response to detecting a touch signal from the controller, or a motion signal from the motion sensor, the controller also generates a LED control signal to control illumination of the LEDs while the PCB is flapping, and an audio control signal to control the audio transducer to output sound.

Abstract: A toy includes a magnetically responsive member, a fulcrum member, a printed circuit board (PCB), a lid covering the PCB, an activation switch, a touch sensor, a motion sensor, an audio transducer, a signal generator and a controller. The flexible PCB includes an electromagnetic coil, and a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs). Opening of the lid actuates the activation switch, and in response, the controller controls the signal generator to generate a coil control signal for the electromagnetic coil to produce a magnetic field that interacts with the magnetically responsive member, to induce oscillatory flapping of the PCB. In response to detecting a touch signal from the controller, or a motion signal from the motion sensor, the controller also generates a LED control signal to control illumination of the LEDs while the PCB is flapping, and an audio control signal to control the audio transducer to output sound.

Abstract: An oral hygiene device comprises a housing having an outside mouth portion and an inside mouth portion, at least one energy delivery element disposed in or on the inside mouth portion, configured to deliver energy to one or more teeth of a subject, a controller disposed in the outside mouth portion electrically connected to the at least one energy delivery element, an energy storage unit disposed in the outside mouth portion, and a sleeve removably connected to the inside mouth portion of the housing, the sleeve having upper and lower channels configured to accept the upper and lower teeth of the subject. A method of using an oral hygiene device and a method of administering an oral hygiene treatment are also described.

Abstract: The present invention is a system and method for determining the position of a transmitter relative to a receiver using ultrasound. The transmitter emits an ultrasonic sound pulse provide an indication of the time of emission of the sound electronically. A computer processor receives the time indication from the transmitter and three ultrasonic receivers positioned in a fixed arrangement. The receivers are not positioned collinearly and are spaced apart from each other by less than two times the wavelength of the sound. The computer processor estimates the relative position of the transmitter based on the time indication and time of flight of the ultrasonic sound to each of the three receivers. In preferred embodiments, the receivers are spaced apart from each other by less than the wavelength of the sound.