Patents by Inventor Martin Michna

Martin Michna has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5607502
    Abstract: A process has been found for dyeing and printing pater, wood, plastic or metal, in which dyestuffs which, in the form of the free acid, correspond to the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein A denotes a phenol radical which is optionally substituted by alkyl or cycloalkyl andn represents 0 or 1,are employed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 4, 1997
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Karin Hassenruck, Peter Wild, Martin Michna
  • Patent number: 5421872
    Abstract: The new printing inks, comprising at least one dyestuff of the formula (I) ##STR1## are suitable for printing the most diverse carrier materials, in particular by means of an ink jet recording system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1995
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Artur Haus, Rolf Richter, Martin Michna
  • Patent number: 5239063
    Abstract: Fiber reactive azo dyestuffs of the formula ##STR1## in which R=H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, which can be substituted with OH, Hal, SO.sub.3 H or OSO.sub.3 H;Z=heterocyclic five or six membered ring;n, m=0, 1 or 2, wherein n+m=0, 1 or 2;Y=OH, OR, NR.sub.2 R.sub.3, OMe; andR.sub.2, R.sub.3, =H, R and R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and N can form a heterocyclic 5 or 6-membered ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1993
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Manfred Hoppe, Martin Michna, Karl-Josef Herd, Frank-Michael Stohr
  • Patent number: 5176718
    Abstract: Preparations of water-soluble reactive dyestuffs containing pyridine derivatives of the formula ##STR1## or salts of, in which the substituents have the meanings given in the description, are highly suitable for the dyeing of cellulose materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 5, 1993
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Martin Michna, Manfred Hoppe, Karl-Josef Herd, Hermann Henk, Frank-Michael Stohr
  • Patent number: 5145485
    Abstract: By adding boric acid or salts of boric acid before or during the pressure permeation of anionic dyestuff solutions, the filtration flux is substantially increased, resulting in a low-cost process, due to the shorter plant time required.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1992
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Martin Michna, Werner Zillger, Dietrich Tegtmeyer
  • Patent number: 5096458
    Abstract: Stable aqueous solutions of anionic dyestuffs, preferably reactive dyestuffs, are obtained at very low costs by pressure permeation, if the feed solution for the pressure permeation is prepared by stirring the optionally dried presscake or the suspension of the crude dyestuff in an electrolyte solution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 17, 1992
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Martin Michna, Hans-Werner Zillger, Dietrich Tegtmeyer
  • Patent number: 4638054
    Abstract: The invention provides new reaction dyestuffs of the formula ##STR1## where n and m are each 0 or 1 such that n+m=1 or 2 and whereG is a radical of the formula ##STR2## wherein B is a direct bond between D or D' and X or represents a bridge member as described in the specification,X is S, SO or SO.sub.2,Y is optionally substituted alkylene,R is H, optionally substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or optionally substituted C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 -alkylene or optionally substituted phenylalkylene,Z is a fibre-reactive radical, and whereD and D' are as defined in the body of the Application.On hydroxyl- or amide-containing textile materials the new reactive dyestuffs produce prints and dyeings of a high fastness level.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1984
    Date of Patent: January 20, 1987
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Karl J. Herd, Martin Michna
  • Patent number: 4548761
    Abstract: Process for the preparation of 1-aminobenzene-2-sulphonic acids of the formula ##STR1## wherein R.dbd.H or a substituent andn=1-4,and their salts, in particular their alkali metal salts, by oxidation of compounds of the formula ##STR2## wherein R.sub.1 .dbd.H, a cation, in particular an alkali metal cation, or a radical of the formula ##STR3## characterized in that the oxidation is carried out in a weakly acidic to alkaline pH range. The process can also be carried out as a one-pot process, using the corresponding benzothiazoles as starting materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 1983
    Date of Patent: October 22, 1985
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Martin Michna, Hermann Henk
  • Patent number: 4514188
    Abstract: Use of mono-copper complexes of dyestuffs of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is H or SO.sub.3 H andR is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, carboxyl, halogen or sulpho,and of mixtures thereof with the bis-copper complexes of (II) in amounts of up to 50% by weight, for dyeing natural and synthetic materials, in particular cellulose materials, leather, wool and polyamide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1983
    Date of Patent: April 30, 1985
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Martin Michna, Hermann Henk