Patents by Inventor Martin P. T. Bradley

Martin P. T. Bradley has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5455872
    Abstract: A data processing system and method are disclosed for selecting which one of several character recognition programs should be used to optimize the accuracy in recognizing characters in a field in an image of a document form. Consideration is taken of the character form and field type for particular characters and an optimized selection is performed on a realtime basis among the several candidate character recognition programs which could be applied. The resulting character recognition operation has its accuracy maximized for reading a wide variety of character forms and field types in recognition of preprinted forms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 3, 1995
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: Martin P. T. Bradley
  • Patent number: 4622457
    Abstract: A sampler for taking samples from multiple sources has a fixed, non-moving needle at a sampling station. A sample vial is lifted from a tray at the sampling station. The needle pierces the septum of the vial and enters the sample as the vial is lifted toward the needle.The sample vial is also rotated as it is lifted, and a bar code reader makes a number of spaced apart, helical reads on a bar code label attached to the vial for label identification of the sample.The needle includes an inner, sample needle and an outer, gas-pressurization needle. The sample is withdrawn by the positive displacement of a syringe connected to the sample needle. The combination of the gas pressurization within the vial and the positive displacement of the syringe insures movement of the sample and accurate control of the volume removed independent of the viscosity of the sample.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 1984
    Date of Patent: November 11, 1986
    Assignee: Spectra-Physics, Inc.
    Inventors: Martin P. T. Bradley, Leslie A. Miller, Thomas J. McCall, Duane L. Middlebusher, John H. Henselman
  • Patent number: 4478095
    Abstract: A sampler for taking samples from multiple sources has a fixed, non-moving needle at a sampling station. A sample vial is lifted from a tray at the sampling station. The needle pierces the septum of the vial and enters the sample as the vial is lifted toward the needle. The sample vial is also rotated as it is lifted, and a bar code reader makes a number of spaced apart, helical reads on a bar code label attached to the vial for label identification of the sample. The needle includes an inner, sample needle and an outer, gas-pressurization needle. The sample is withdrawn by the positive displacement of a syringe connected to the sample needle. The combination of the gas pressurization within the vial and the positive displacement of the syringe insures movement of the sample and accurate control of the volume removed independent of the viscosity of the sample.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 23, 1984
    Assignee: Spectra-Physics, Inc.
    Inventors: Martin P. T. Bradley, Leslie A. Miller, Thomas J. McCall, Duane L. Middlebusher
  • Patent number: 4352636
    Abstract: A pump for producing a substantially smooth and continuous outflow of liquid at relatively high pressure has two piston assemblies flow connected in series. The first piston assembly includes a pressure piston having a long suction stroke and a relatively short and abrupt expulsion stroke. A valve at the inlet of the pressurization piston allows flow to enter (but not exit), and a valve at the outlet of the pressurization piston allows flow to exit (but not enter). The second piston assembly includes a damper piston which functions as a mechanically driven damper to smooth the outflow from the pressure piston. This smoothing is accomplished by storing of the liquid displaced by the expulsion stroke of the pressure piston and then delivering the stored pressurized liquid to the pump outlet during the suction stroke of the pressure piston.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1980
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1982
    Assignee: Spectra-Physics, Inc.
    Inventors: Williams G. Patterson, Allen B. Rochkind, Leslie A. Miller, Martin P. T. Bradley