Abstract: An apparatus for pressing a mass into a coherent workpiece has a mold body defining a chamber and a mold liner in the chamber having a generally cylindrical pressing surface centered on an axis, directed in one radial direction, and defining a mold cavity and an opposite surface directed in an opposite radial direction. A plunger is engageable axially in the cavity. The cavity holds the mass in engagement with the pressing surface and with the plunger. The plunger can be pressed axially against the mass and thereby compress the mass in the cavity. A force, typically effected hydraulically, is exerted against the liner in the one radial direction between the mold body and the opposite surface of the liner to thereby elastically deform the liner in the one radial direction toward the mass and radially compress the liner and mass in the cavity.

Abstract: An apparatus for pressing a mass into a coherent workpiece has a mold body defining a chamber and a mold liner in the chamber having a generally cylindrical pressing surface centered on an axis, directed in one radial direction, and defining a mold cavity and an opposite surface directed in an opposite radial direction. A plunger is engageable axially in the cavity. The cavity holds the mass in engagement with the pressing surface and with the plunger. The plunger can be pressed axially against the mass and thereby compress the mass in the cavity. A force, typically effected hydraulically, is exerted against the liner in the one radial direction between the mold body and the opposite surface of the liner to thereby elastically deform the liner in the one radial direction toward the mass and radially compress the liner and mass in the cavity.

Abstract: An apparatus for producing a synthetic filament yarn including a spinneret and cooling shaft. A plurality of air deflecting members in the form of coaxial tubes or flat plates are mounted within the cooling shaft so that the upper edge of each tube or plate lies closely adjacent the periphery of the bundle of extruded filaments, and the lower edge of each tube or plate is at a distance from the filaments greater than that of the upper edge. The deflecting members thus serve to shield the filaments from air turbulence and also to remove from the filaments a significant portion of the heated air which is entrained with the advancing filaments.

Abstract: A yarn winding spindle is disclosed which is characterized by the ability to grip the interior of a tubular bobbin during the winding of the yarn thereon and then release the bobbin to facilitate doffing. The spindle comprises a cylindrical support member which is composed of a plurality of axially spaced apart annular entrainment members and a plurality of annular, elastic clamping members mounted between adjacent entrainment members. The elastic members are configured and internally self-biased so as to assume a radially extended position to engage the bobbin in the absence of an external force being applied thereto, and to assume a radially retracted position to release the bobbin upon a biasing force being applied thereto.