Abstract: A lithographic apparatus is disclosed in which a circular sensor is mounted to a substrate table with three leaf springs that are evenly spaced around a thermal axis of the sensor. The leaf springs are provided in two parts that are releasably attachable to each other. The leaf springs are elastic and allow some movement of the sensor relative to the substrate table on thermal expansion and contraction but ensure that the thermal center of the sensor does not move relative to the substrate table.

Abstract: A moveable object carrier is moveable in a first direction and in a second direction to be positioned in a plane. The object carrier may be moved in the first direction by a first and a second linear actuator. The first and second linear actuators are adapted to support the object carrier. Thereto the linear actuators may comprise additional bearing and the linear actuators are positioned relative to the object carrier such that no other bearing is required to prevent the object carrier from falling or tilting. The object carrier may be moved in the second direction by a third and a fourth linear actuator, which linear actuators may be adapted to support the first and the second linear actuators.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a lithographic projection apparatus comprising a housing, which comprises therein a first exposure system that has at least one movable part, e.g. a movable first substrate holder, or a movable second substrate holder in a twin stage apparatus. The system is further provided with position disturbance correction system for correcting a position of the first substrate holder with respect to the patterned projection beam due to the influence of gas pressure differences or gas movements, caused by movements of the movable part. The invention also generally relates to a device manufacturing method comprising providing a lithographic projection apparatus according to the invention with a first substrate, and exposing said first substrate, wherein during said exposing of the first substrate a position thereof is corrected by means of position disturbance correction system.

Abstract: A lithographic apparatus that includes an exposure system and a measurement system, is presented. The exposure system projects a patterned beam onto a target portion of a first substrate, while the measurement system projects a measurement beam on a target portion of a second substrate. Movement of a movable part of the apparatus generates a disturbance in a position of another movable part of the apparatus, e.g. due to displacement of air. This error can be compensated by calculating a compensation signal which is a function of states of one or both of the movable parts.