Abstract: The present invention provides synthetic hair comprising fiber of 30 to 100 decitex, comprising an acrylic copolymer obtained by copolymerizing acrylonitrile, vinylidene chloride and a vinyl monomer containing a sulfonic acid group and a process for preparing the synthetic hair. The synthetic hair of the present invention has favorable surface gloss and excellent knot strength and hair breaking in the sewing machine steps when preparing the weft and in implanting hair to skin when preparing wigs and toupees is improved.

Abstract: The present invention provides synthetic hair comprising fiber of 30 to 100 decitex, comprising an acrylic copolymer obtained by copolymerizing acrylonitrile, vinylidene chloride and a vinyl monomer containing a sulfonic acid group and a process for preparing the synthetic hair. The synthetic hair of the present invention has favorable surface gloss and excellent knot strength and hair breaking in the sewing machine steps when preparing the weft and in implanting hair to skin when preparing wigs and toupees is improved.

Abstract: A doll's hair comprising synthetic fibers to which a water repellent is applied, said fiber having such a water repellency that when a liquid droplet of 20% by weight aqueous isopropyl alcohol solution is placed on the bundle of said fibers, the droplet is kept as it is for not less than one minute on the bundle. Since the doll's hair comprises the fibers having the excellent water repellency, even if a child plays at a doll in a bathroom, for instance, she dips the doll in water, and combs or shampoos the hair, water can be easily removed from the hair, and the original hairstyle can be quickly restored.

Abstract: A non-ravel stitch data creating method and device for a sewing machine capable of forming a stitch pattern according to stitch pattern data stores stitch pattern data and determines whether or not any stitch pitches of a predetermined number of stitches at at least one of the start and the end of the stitch pattern is equal to or greater than a reference pitch based on the stored stitch pattern data. Non-ravel stitch data is created for performing non-ravel stitching at a stitch pitch less than any stitch pitch of the predetermined number of stitches at at least one of the start and the end of the stitch pattern when a result of the determination is affirmative. Non-ravel stitch data is not created when the result of the determination is negative.

Abstract: An apparatus for processing embroidery data necessary for a sewing machine to form an embroidery in an area by filling the embroidery area with stitches, including a storing device storing outline data representing an outline of an embroidery area which outline includes a curved line portion, the outline data including curved line data defining the curved line portion, the curved line data including data indicative of a characteristic of the curved line portion, and a producing device producing the embroidery data by utilizing the outline data. The apparatus may further include a modifying device modifying the outline data and thereby transforming the outline. In this case, the producing device produces, by utilizing the modified outline data representing the transformed outline, embroidery data necessary to form an embroidery inside the transformed outline.

Abstract: A stitch pattern data processing method and device for a sewing machine capable of forming a stitch pattern according to stitch pattern data including a plurality of needle location data stores stitch pattern data. It is determined whether a stitch pitch of a stitch to be formed according to each pair of adjacent ones of the plural needle location data of the stored stitch pattern data is equal to or greater than a reference pitch when contracting the stitch at a specified contraction rate in at least one direction of two perpendicular directions, sequentially from one end of the plural needle location data to another end. Needle location data of a contraction stitch pattern data is created so that when a result of the determination is negative, the needle location data nearer to another end is disregarded until the result of the determination becomes affirmative.

Abstract: An apparatus for preparing stitch position-related data utilized by an embroidery sewing machine for embroidering a predetermined area by forming stitches at respective stitch positions and filling the area with the formed stitches, including a dividing device for dividing the area into a plurality of sub-areas based on outline data representative of an outline of the area, the outline data including sets of position data each of which is representative of a corresponding one of a plurality of specific positions specified on the outline, and a data producing device for producing sets of sub-area data each of which is representative of an outline of a corresponding one of the sub-areas and determining, based on the sets of sub-area data, an order of embroidering of the sub-areas such that, when the embroidery sewing machine forms stitches with a continuous thread and fills each of the sub-areas by the formed stitches, by utilizing the sets of sub-area data and the order of embroidery of the sub-areas, the cont

Abstract: A doll having hair comprising synthetic fiber consisting essentially of an acrylonitrile polymer comprising 30 to 80% by weight of an acrylonitrile and 70 to 20% by weight of at least one of a vinyl chloride and a vinylidene chloride. The fiber hair of the invention have the excellent flame resistance, the natural touch, the natural and quiet luster, the excellent curl retention and the excellent bulkiness.

Abstract: A doll having hair comprising synthetic fiber consisting essentially of an acrylonitrile polymer comprising 30 to 80% by weight of an acrylonitrile and 70 to 20% by weight of at least one of a vinyl chloride and a vinylidene chloride. The fiber hair of the invention have the excellent flame resistance, the natural touch, the natural and quiet luster, the excellent curl retention and the excellent bulkiness.

Abstract: A sewing machine for forming stitch patterns on a fabric comprising a select key, an input key, a cessation signal generator, and a controller. Stitch pattern data for desired stitch patterns are chosen from a large number of stitch pattern data stored in a memory by the select key, and arrangement data, comprising arrangement direction data, arrangement number data, and margin space data, for the stitch patterns are entered via the input key. The sewing machine forms arranged stitch patterns on a fabric by relative movement between a needle and a fabric holder. When some accident, such as thread breakage and needle breakage, occurs, during the stitch pattern formation, the signal generator issues a cessation signal and the controller stops the sewing machine in response to the cessation signal. The controller further recommences the sewing machine in accordance with the arrangement data of the stitch patterns and the stitch pattern data for the next stitch pattern.

Abstract: A sewing system for substantially automatically producing a stitched textile articles by employing a plurality of sewing machines arranged at every manufacturing step.

Abstract: An embroidery data processing system controls an automatic sewing machine to produce an embroidery design having a blurred side or blurred boundary line between adjacent blocks which make up the embroidery design.

Abstract: Desired individual letter codes indicative of letter to be stitched on a piece of cloth by a sewing machine are selected and entered in relation to the character stitching sequence through a keyboard. Then, character identification codes are constructed according to a predetermined stitching sequence based on the entered individual letter codes and stored outer profiles. Stitch pattern data corresponding to the constructed character identification codes are read out from a memory, and used to control the sewing machine to produce the desired letters having different outer profiles.

Abstract: A stitch data processing apparatus which can produce an embroidered pattern utilizing an automatic sewing machine from a pattern of any relative size. The pattern to be embroidered on a work piece is input to the stitch data processing apparatus via a charge coupled device. The charge coupled device produces an image which is displayed on a display device. An operator scales the image to fit onto the display device and then indicates points along the contour of the embroidered pattern and defines regions in which the automatic sewing machine will complete the embroidered pattern. The stitch data processing apparatus is capable of creating curved contours from a number of discreet points input by the operator. It is also possible to control stitch density.

Abstract: A data processing device for a sewing machine stores basic pattern data indicating the relative position between a needle and a material holding unit and including X and Y components of an X-Y coordinate. After setting a reference point on the X-Y coordinate plane and two angles (.alpha.i, .beta.i) based on an X-axis and a Y-axis around the reference point, the data processing device rotates the X and Y components of the basic pattern data on the basis of the two angles (.alpha.i, .beta.i) to form a transformed pattern, and stores the transformed pattern data. The processes such as rotation, inversion and inclination are executed by a single operation by designating the angles (.alpha.i, .beta.i).

Abstract: An electronic controlled stitch pattern sewing machine for sewing a desired pattern in a predetermined sewing region by automatically adjusting the size of the pattern by a simple keyboard operation. The pattern sewing machine includes first calculation means for calculating a size of a stitch pattern area, a sewing region designation means, a second calculation means for calculating a ratio of the size of the sewing region to that of the pattern area, modification means for modifying the stitch pattern data based on the ratio and control means for controlling drive means to cause relative movement between a needle and workpiece holder based on the modified stitch pattern data.

Abstract: Herein disclosed is a data processing system for a sewing machine, which system comprises: a needle adapted to be moved upward and downward; holding means for holding a material to be stitched; and means for causing a relative movement between said needle and said holding means on the basis of a pattern data indicating a positional relationship therebetween.

Abstract: A sewing machine with thread take-up mechanism is so constructed as to vertically move a take-up member, supported on a needle bar in such a manner as to be vertically movable at a timing which is different from that of the movement of the needle bar on which the take-up member is moved. The take-up member has a hole through which a thread being lead to the sewing needle is inserted.

Abstract: A device for positioning a workpiece relative to the needle of a sewing machine is shown. The workpiece is mounted on a pallet which is moved in the Y-direction by actuating a motor to move a movable frame upon which a carriage with the attached pallet is mounted. The workpiece is moved in the X-direction by actuating another motor to move the carriage with the attached pallet along the movable frame.

Abstract: A machine tool having an automatic tool changing device wherein a tool magazine storing many tools is rotatably carried by, and movable with, a spindle head, and a desired tool among them can be automatically selected for being set in a spindle. Each tool is respectively held in a proper tool carrying arm swingably supported by the rotary disc which is indexed by an indexing device to be rotated to bring the selected tool to a corresponding position to the spindle. The selected tool is directly set in the spindle, while being held in the tool carrying arm, in accordance with a swing movement of the tool carrying arm from a first position to a second position. The tool carrying arm, which keeps holding the tool in such a manner as to be rotatable with the spindle while machining, can be restored to the first position by a return swing back to the magazine together with the operation finished tool.