Abstract: There is provided a tank including: a casing; a liquid chamber including first and second chambers; a communicating channel configured by first, second, and third communicating channels; a liquid inlet port; a first communicating port; a second communicating port; an atmosphere open port; a liquid outflow port; and a gas-liquid separating membrane provided in the third communicating channel and blocking flowing (distribution, circulation) of liquid in the third communicating channel. A first end of the second communicating channel is communicated with the second chamber, and a second end of the second communicating channel is communicated with an end of the first communicating channel. A first end of the third communicating channel is communicated with the second end of the second communicating channel, and a second end of the third communicating channel is communicated with the atmosphere open port.

Abstract: A glass substrate of the present invention has a strain point of from 695° C. to 740° C., a temperature at 104.5 dPa·s of 1,300° C. or less, a liquidus viscosity of 104.5 dPa·s or more, a Young's modulus of 78 GPa or more, and a thermal shrinkage rate in heat treatment at 500° C. for 1 hour of 20 ppm or less.

Abstract: To provide a solid-state imaging element capable of further improving reliability. Provided is a solid-state imaging element including at least a first photoelectric conversion section, and a semiconductor substrate in which a second photoelectric conversion section is formed, in this order from a light incidence side, in which the first photoelectric conversion section includes at least a first electrode, a photoelectric conversion layer, a first oxide semiconductor layer, a second oxide semiconductor layer, and a second electrode in this order, and a film density of the first oxide semiconductor layer is higher than a film density of the second oxide semiconductor layer.

Abstract: The present addresses the problem of providing a new method for producing a metal and/or metalloid-containing sulfide. The problem is solved by a method for producing a metal and/or metalloid-containing sulfide characterized by using as a reaction medium and sulfur source a melt that can be obtained by heating a first sodium polysulfide represented by Na2Sx (in the formula, 1<x?5) and synthesizing a sulfide containing a metal and/or metalloid (where the metal is neither an alkali metal nor an alkaline earth metal) under normal pressure.

Abstract: An abnormality detection system includes a cloud and an on-board device communicatively connected to the cloud, and further includes multiple applications each configured to detect the abnormality as a target based on image data of an image captured by a camera. The detection unit is configured to: analyze the image data and detect the abnormality when each of the multiple applications is executed, transmit, to the cloud, an analysis result analyzed by the detection unit, transmit, to the cloud, at least the image data from which the abnormality is detected. The cloud includes a storage unit that stores the analysis result and the image data transmitted from the on-board device. The abnormality detection system notifies, using at least one of the on-board device or the cloud, a notification target of the analysis result.

Abstract: A liquid discharge apparatus includes liquid discharge head units, an image sensor, and processing circuitry. The circuitry detects, based on image data detected by the sensor, an amount of deviation between positions on an object onto which liquid has been discharged by the head units; corrects a timing of discharging the liquid, based on the amount of deviation; switches between first control of conveying the object at a first speed while the sensor images the object with a first image size and second control of conveying the object at a second speed faster than the first speed while the sensor images the object with a second image size having a smaller number of pixels; and sets pixel positions of the sensor used for imaging during the second control, according to the amount of deviation detected based on the image data imaged with the first image size by the first control.

Abstract: The present invention provides an alkali-free glass sheet, including as a glass composition, in terms of mol %, 60% to 74% of SiO2, 6% to 20% of Al2O3, 0% to 9% of B2O3, 1% to 13% of MgO, 1% to 13% of CaO, 0% to 7% of SrO, 0% to 8% of BaO, and 0% to less than 1.0% of Y2O3+La2O3, being substantially free of an alkali metal oxide, and having a strain point of 650° C. or more.

Abstract: A tank includes: a liquid storage chamber configured to receive liquid from a liquid container connectable to the tank; a first sensor; and a second sensor. The liquid storage chamber defines therein a first detecting position and a second detecting position spaced apart from each other in a horizontal direction. The liquid storage chamber has: a liquid inlet port positioned above the first detecting position and the second detecting position; and a liquid outlet port positioned below the first detecting position and the second detecting position. The first sensor outputs a first signal when detecting the liquid at the first detecting position and outputs a second signal when not detecting the liquid at the first detecting position. The second sensor outputs a third signal when detecting the liquid at the second detecting position and outputs a fourth signal when not detecting the liquid at the second detecting position.

Abstract: There is provided a liquid discharge apparatus including: a liquid discharge head, a carriage, a carriage moving mechanism, a carriage motor, an output unit outputting a discharge determination signal, and a controller configured to carry out a determination of whether or not a liquid is discharged normally from the nozzle, based on the discharge determination signal outputted from the output unit when the liquid discharge head carries out an inspection driving. If a first condition is satisfied, then after a carriage drive in order to move the carriage to a predetermined position, the inspection driving is performed. If a second condition other than the first condition is satisfied, then the inspection driving is performed without performing the carriage drive.

Abstract: A liquid cartridge includes: a cartridge case defining therein a liquid storage chamber; a liquid supply portion; a circuit board; a plate member; and a residual-amount detecting portion. The residual-amount detecting portion is configured to change a state of incident light according to an amount of the liquid stored in the liquid storage chamber, and includes an optical access portion on which light traveling in a left-right direction is incident. The plate member is pivotally movable between: a first posture where a portion of the plate member is positioned upward relative to the optical access portion; and a second posture where the plate member is positioned downward relative to the optical access portion. The plate member in the first posture and the residual-amount detecting portion define a light transmissive region therebetween in the front-rear direction. The light transmissive region has a light transmittance greater than that of the plate member.

Abstract: A function executing device may be configured to receive a related instruction related to execution of a scan from an external device, and in a case where the related instruction is received from the external device via a first communication path for executing an encrypted communication, send an authentication information request to the external device. In a case where the related instruction is received from the external device via a second communication path for executing an unencrypted communication, the function executing device may be configured not to send the authentication information request to the external device.

Abstract: The present invention provides an alkali-free glass sheet, including as a glass composition, in terms of mol %, 60% to 74% of SiO2, 6% to 20% of Al2O3, 0% to 9% of B2O3, 1% to 13% of MgO, 1% to 13% of CaO, 0% to 7% of SrO, 0% to 8% of BaO, and 0% to less than 1.0% of Y2O3+La2O3, being substantially free of an alkali metal oxide, and having a strain point of 650° C. or more.

Abstract: According to one aspect, the disclosure provides an image recording apparatus including a liquid supplying device. The liquid supplying device includes a tank, a cartridge, an atmospheric communication portion, and a recording portion. The tank has a second storage chamber configured to store liquid, a liquid passage in communication with the second storage chamber, and a gas passage in communication with the second storage chamber. The atmospheric communication portion includes a buffer tank defining a buffer chamber configured to store gas, a single communication flow passage allowing the buffer chamber to communicate with the second storage chamber, and an air communication passage allowing the buffer chamber to communicate with an atmosphere. When the cartridge is attached to the tank, the buffer chamber is positioned below the first storage chamber and the second storage chamber is positioned below the buffer chamber.

Abstract: A liquid cartridge includes a main body, a liquid channel, a seal, a valve, and a cap. The liquid channel extends in an extending direction and has an inner peripheral surface defining an internal space communicating with a storage chamber. The seal contacts the inner peripheral surface of the liquid channel for liquid tight seal therewith. The seal has a first through-hole penetrating therethrough in the extending direction. The valve is positioned closer to the storage chamber than the seal is. The cap is positioned closer to an outlet of the liquid channel than the seal is. The cap has a second through-hole penetrating therethrough in the extending direction and defining an axis extending in the extending direction. A space is defined by the inner peripheral surface of the liquid channel, the seal, and the cap. The cap has a cap opening positioned below the axis of the second through-hole.

Abstract: A tank set includes: tanks arranged in a predetermined direction, each of the tanks being composed of a casing including: a liquid storage chamber defined by mutually opposing two surfaces and configured to store liquid; an inlet provided to inject the liquid into the liquid storage chamber; and a liquid outflow port through which the liquid flows out from the liquid storage chamber to a liquid-consuming unit. Each of the two surfaces extends in a direction intersecting the predetermined direction, and is at least partially composed of a film.

Abstract: An information management system includes: an information handling apparatus; and an information management apparatus which communicates with the information handling apparatus via a network. The information handling apparatus executes: an identification information obtaining process; and an identification information sending process. The information management apparatus executes: an identification information receiving process; a recipient associating process; a collection information obtaining process; a privilege information generating process; a recipient determining process; and a privilege information granting process.

Abstract: An image recording apparatus includes a head to discharge liquid from nozzles, an expelling device to expel the liquid from the nozzles, a discharge-testing device to output condition signals according to discharging conditions of the nozzles, a storage to store information concerning the condition signals, and a controller. In response to receipt of a triggering event, the controller controls the discharge-testing device to output the condition signals and stores the information concerning the condition signals in the storage. In response to receipt of a record command, the controller controls the head to discharge the liquid for recording the image. In response to receipt of a particular signal, the controller controls the expelling device according to a determination, based on the information concerning the condition signals stored in the storage, whether the liquid is to be expelled from the nozzles.

Abstract: An image recording apparatus includes a head having nozzles, an expelling device, a discharge-testing device to output condition signals according to discharging conditions of the nozzles, a storage to store information concerning the condition signals, and a controller. In response to receipt of a record command, the controller controls the expelling device to expel a liquid from the nozzles based on the information concerning the condition signals stored in the storage, and thereafter, controls the head to discharge the liquid for recording an image on a recording medium. In response to receipt of a particular signal indicating a potential for receiving the record command, the controller executes a discharging-test process in which the controller controls the discharge-testing device to output the condition signals according to the discharging conditions of the nozzles and a storing process in which the information concerning the condition signals is stored in the storage.

Abstract: A target area setting unit 1 sets a target area for placement of one word made up of an arbitrary number of characters, in a face of board that does not include black cells in an initial stage. A word placing unit 2 places, in the set target area, one word made up of an arbitrary number of characters falling within an area length of the target area. The target area is set at a position that secures a widest free area capable of placement of a next word without restriction owing to an existing character in a crossing cell and restriction owing to an existing character in an adjoining cell, in a remaining area except the target area and an existing area where a word has already been placed. Therefore, a larger number of words can be placed in such a manner that words are placed one by one while leaving a room for enlarging an area where a next word is freely placeable, as much as possible.

Abstract: For an image forming apparatus including first and second storage chambers, an inequality expression of “R2>A×R1” is met. R1 is a sum of a passage resistance value obtained by flowing air through a first air communication portion and a passage resistance value obtained by flowing liquid through a supply portion. R2 is a passage resistance value obtained by flowing air through a second air communication portion. A is a cross-sectional area ratio obtained by dividing a first average cross-sectional area of a first space of the first storage chamber taken along a plurality of horizontal planes by a second average cross-sectional area of a second space of the second storage chamber taken along the plurality of horizontal planes. The first space contains at least a portion adjacent to the supply portion and accumulating the liquid. The second space contains at least a portion accumulating the liquid.