Abstract: A fluoropolymer of a monomer (I) represented by the general formula (I), wherein a content of a polymerization unit (I) derived from the monomer (I) is 50% by mass or more based on all polymerization units constituting the fluoropolymer: CX2?CX—O—Rf—SO3M??General formula (I) wherein X is independently F or CF3; Rf is a fluorine-containing alkylene group having 1 to 40 carbon atoms or a fluorine-containing alkylene group having 2 to 100 carbon atoms and having an ether bond or a keto group; and M is —H, a metal atom, —NR74, imidazolium optionally having a substituent, pyridinium optionally having a substituent, or phosphonium optionally having a substituent, wherein R7 is H or an organic group. Also disclosed are an aqueous solution and coating composition containing the fluoropolymer.

Abstract: A memory includes: a magnet including a first and second portions adjacent in a first direction. The first portion has a first dimension in a second direction at a first position at which a dimension of the magnet in the second direction is maximum, the second direction perpendicular to the first direction, the second portion has a second dimension in the second direction at a second position at which a dimension of the magnet in the second direction is minimum, the second dimension smaller than the first dimension, the first portion is continuous to the second portion via a third position between the first and second positions, a curve corresponding to an outer of the magnet extends between the first and third positions, and the curve passes through a side closer to the central axis of the magnet than a straight line connecting the first and second positions.

Abstract: The present disclosure is to provide a wafer carrier substrate for carrying a wafer on which a plurality of chips is formed, elements to be measured being built in the plurality of chips. The wafer carrier substrate includes: a vacuuming hole for vacuuming of the wafer placed on the wafer carrier substrate; a wafer alignment guide for determining a predetermined position of the wafer placed on the wafer carrier substrate; and a mark for determining a probe contact position. It is possible to recognize a specific shot, without any additional processing of the semiconductor wafer.

Abstract: An immune checkpoint suppressant containing as an active ingredient a mixture of (a) to (g), which are koji mold, yeast, and/or lactic acid bacterium fermentation products of: (a) barley, black soybean, red rice, black rice, adzuki bean, adlay, Japanese barnyard millet, foxtail millet, and/or proso millet; (b) mandarin orange, grape, apple, Vitis Coignetiae berry, peach, persimmon, papaya, Japanese pear, watermelon, Japanese apricot, fig, Chinese quince fruit, kabocha squash, kumquat, Yuzu, loquat fruit, apricot, jujube, chestnut, matatabi fruit, and/or Japanese plum; (c) purple sweet potato, Jerusalem artichoke, carrot, onion, sweet potato, taro, Japanese wild yarn, daikon, red turnip, great burdock, lotus root, yacon, lily bulb, arrowhead, ginger, garlic, and/or turmeric; (d) cabbage, perilla, Moms leaf, fish mint, Japanese mugwort, Sasa veitchii, and/or dandelion; (e) kelp, wakame, and/or mozuku; (f) black sesame, walnut, and/or ginkgo nut; and (g) maitake and/or shiitake mushroom.

Abstract: A quality-of-life improving agent, with a plant fermented product that is a mixture of substances (a) to (g): (a) a koji mold fermented product of one type or two or more types of beans/grains; (b) a yeast and/or lactic acid bacterium fermented product of one type or two or more types of fruits; (c) a yeast and/or lactic acid bacterium fermented product of one type or two or more types of root vegetables/tubers; (d) a yeast and/or lactic acid bacterium fermented product of one type or two or more types of flowers/leafy vegetables; (e) a yeast and/or lactic acid bacterium fermented product of one type or two or more types of seaweeds; (f) a yeast and/or lactic acid bacterium fermented product of one type or two or more types of seeds; and (g) a yeast and/or lactic acid bacterium fermented product of one type or two types of mushrooms.

Abstract: A sound pickup device is a device that picks up target sound that has been output from an object serving as a sound source. The sound pickup device includes a controller that generates object location information indicating a location of the object on the basis of image data of a camera, generates sound-source location information indicating a location of the sound source on the basis of an acoustic signal of a microphone array, sets a weight for the object location information in accordance with an image capturing state of the camera, and determines a direction in which the target sound is to be picked up on the basis of the object location information, the weight for the object location information, and the sound-source location information.

Abstract: An immune checkpoint suppressant containing as an active ingredient a mixture of (a) to (g), which are koji mold, yeast, and/or lactic acid bacterium fermentation products of: (a) barley, black soybean, red rice, black rice, adzuki bean, adlay, Japanese barnyard millet, foxtail millet, and/or proso millet; (b) mandarin orange, grape, apple, Vitis coignetiae berry, peach, persimmon, papaya, Japanese pear, watermelon, Japanese apricot, fig, Chinese quince fruit, kabocha squash, kumquat, Yuzu, loquat fruit, apricot, jujube, chestnut, matatabi fruit, and/or Japanese plum; (c) purple sweet potato, Jerusalem artichoke, carrot, onion, sweet potato, taro, Japanese wild yarn, daikon, red turnip, great burdock, lotus root, yacon, lily bulb, arrowhead, ginger, garlic, and/or turmeric; (d) cabbage, perilla, Morus leaf, fish mint, Japanese mugwort, Sasa veitchii, and/or dandelion; (e) kelp, wakame, and/or mozuku; (f) black sesame, walnut, and/or ginkgo nut; and (g) maitake and/or shiitake mushroom.

Abstract: A prophylactic agent for spontaneous cancer may contain a plant fermentation product as a mixture of (a) to (g), fermentation products of: (a) barley, black soybean, red rice, black rice, adzuki bean, adlay, Japanese barnyard millet, foxtail millet, and/or proso millet; (b) mandarin orange, grape, apple, Vitis coignetiae berry, peach, persimmon, papaya, Japanese pear, watermelon, Japanese apricot, fig, Chinese quince fruit, kabocha squash, kumquat, Yuzu, loquat fruit, apricot, jujube, chestnut, matatabi fruit, and/or Japanese plum; (c) purple sweet potato, Jerusalem artichoke, carrot, onion, sweet potato, taro, Japanese wild yarn, daikon, red turnip, great burdock, lotus root, yacon, lily bulb, arrowhead, ginger, garlic, and/or turmeric; (d) cabbage, perilla, Moms leaf, fish mint, Japanese mugwort, Sasa veitchii, and/or dandelion; (e) kelp, wakame, and/or mozuku; (f) black sesame, walnut, and/or ginkgo nut; and (g) maitake and/or shiitake.

Abstract: A sound pickup device is a device that picks up target sound that has been output from an object serving as a sound source. The sound pickup device includes a controller that generates object location information indicating a location of the object on the basis of image data of a camera, generates sound-source location information indicating a location of the sound source on the basis of an acoustic signal of a microphone array, sets a weight for the object location information in accordance with an image capturing state of the camera, and determines a direction in which the target sound is to be picked up on the basis of the object location information, the weight for the object location information, and the sound-source location information.

Abstract: A sound collection apparatus and a sound collection method for accurately collecting a target sound are provided. A sound collection apparatus (1) collects an acoustic signal, and comprises: a first sensor (240) detecting a distance from the sound collection apparatus to an object around the sound collection apparatus to generate distant information indicative of the distance; a second sensor (230) detecting a motion of the sound collection apparatus to generate motion information indicative of the motion; a sound acquisition part (250) receiving a sound around the sound collection apparatus to generate an acoustic signal; and a controller (110) controlling collection of the acoustic signal; wherein the controller validates or invalidates the distance information based on the motion information and determines whether to collect the acoustic signal based on the distance information when the distance information is validated.

Abstract: A signal detection device includes a measurer, an arithmetic operation unit, and signal period detector, and detects information such as a cardiac cycle with high accuracy by causing resonance of only a signal such as a heartbeat, the signal having strong pulse characteristics. The measurer measures a signal. The arithmetic operation unit performs nonlinear arithmetic operation processing for amplifying a pulse-like component of the signal measured by the measurer and suppressing a component other than the pulse-like component of the signal measured by the measurer. The signal period detector detects a periodic signal from an output of the arithmetic operation unit.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a senescence retarding agent that delays the onset of senescence symptoms and extends longevity, and is superior in safety.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a senescence retarding agent that delays the onset of senescence symptoms and extends longevity, and is superior in safety.

Abstract: A signal detection device includes a measurer, an arithmetic operation unit, and signal period detector, and detects information such as a cardiac cycle with high accuracy by causing resonance of only a signal such as a heartbeat, the signal having strong pulse characteristics. The measurer measures a signal. The arithmetic operation unit performs nonlinear arithmetic operation processing for amplifying a pulse-like component of the signal measured by the measurer and suppressing a component other than the pulse-like component of the signal measured by the measurer. The signal period detector detects a periodic signal from an output of the arithmetic operation unit.

Abstract: A speech interaction device includes: an obtainment unit that obtains utterance data indicating an utterance made by a user; a memory that holds a plurality of keywords; a word determination unit that extracts a plurality of words from the utterance data and determines, for each of the plurality of words, whether or not to match any of the plurality of keywords; a response sentence generation unit that, when the plurality of words include a first word that is determined not to match any of the plurality of keywords, generates a response sentence that includes a second word, which is among the plurality of words and determined to match any one of the plurality of keywords, and asks for re-input of a part corresponding to the first word; and a speech generation unit that generates speech data of the response sentence.

Abstract: An audio signal method of the present disclosure includes: inputting a plurality of variables including at least a first variable indicating an opening degree of a throat, which interiorly includes a vocal cord, with respect to a vocal cord model configured to output a second variable indicating an opening degree of the vocal cord according to reception of input of the plurality of variables, the first variable being greater than the second variable; and generating an audio signal in which a level of a non-integer harmonic sound is changed, by controlling the second variable.

Abstract: A digital still camera performs temporary high-speed writing when capturing a large number of images in a short time. Lengthy processing for erased block allocation or copying performed inside a nonvolatile storage device may disable the captured images to be written completely (may cause some frames to drop). A nonvolatile storage system includes an access device (1001) and a nonvolatile storage device (1002). A button operation of a user on the access device (1001) causes the mode of data writing to the nonvolatile storage device (1002) to be switched. Temporary high-speed writing is performed into a physical block of a nonvolatile memory (27) from which a plurality of data pieces with different logical addresses and different data sizes have been erased. After the temporary high-speed writing, the written data is relocated into a user storage area (272), and an erased block is newly allocated for subsequent temporary high-speed data writing.

Abstract: An access device 100 includes an access speed information part 112 for informing an access speed required for data recording by the access device 100 to a nonvolatile memory device 200. The nonvolatile memory device includes an access condition determination part 212 for determining an access condition required for meeting the informed access speed and an access area determination unit 213 for determining an access area according to the determined access condition. The access device 100 informs the required access speed to the nonvolatile memory device 200 in advance so that the access condition determination part 212 and the access area determination part 213 in the nonvolatile memory device 200 realize data recording which meets the access speed informed in advance upon the data recording. Thus, it is possible to access all the nonvolatile memory devices at a desired speed regardless of difference in characteristics of the recording speed of each of the nonvolatile memory devices.

Abstract: An access device 1 internally includes a logical-physical empty capacity management part 16 for obtaining information of a remaining capacity on a write once memory from a write once recording device 2A. In addition, the write once recording device 2A internally includes a physical empty capacity management part 27 for managing a remaining capacity on the write once memory and notifying the access device of the capacity. Prior to recording of file data, the access device 1 can know an accurate remaining capacity of the write once recording device by: obtaining a remaining capacity of the write once memory from the write once recording device 2A; and comparing the capacity with a remaining capacity on an FAT to decide an actually-recordable remaining capacity for file data.

Abstract: A nonvolatile storage device includes a controller and a nonvolatile memory. The controller has: a logical-physical address conversion part for converting a logical address designated by a host device into a physical address; and a boot code address conversion part for converting boot code address information designated by the host device into a physical address. After the power-on and before the logical-physical address conversion part becomes usable, a boot code is read from a part of region which can be accessed by designating a logical address from the host device by designating the boot code address information from the outside. Thus, it is possible to rapidly start the nonvolatile memory system after the power-on. In the state where the logical-physical address conversion part can be used, data-reading and data-writing are carried out by designating a logical address from the host device.