Abstract: An electronic device includes a substrate and a lid bonded on the substrate with a resin layer to seal an inside of the lid. The resin layer is formed at a part of the substrate to which the lid is mounted. A part where the lid is bonded on the substrate with resin layer forms a sealing portion. A glass layer is formed so as to cover the sealing portion.

Abstract: An optical filter is provided having an optical plate which has a chamfered section formed on an outer peripheral edge section of one principle surface of the optical plate and has isotropy with respect to wet-etching. The chamfered section is of an arc shape which is cross-sectionally concave in an inward direction of the optical plate.

Abstract: Methods are provided for manufacturing piezoelectric devices. In an exemplary method, a base wafer is prepared that defines an array of multiple bases. Between each base on the wafer is a through-hole defined in respective parts by the respective edge surfaces of adjacent bases. A piezoelectric wafer is prepared that defines an array of multiple piezoelectric frames each having a piezoelectric vibrating piece and a surrounding frame portion. The vibrating piece includes an excitation electrode and extraction electrode. The extraction electrode extends to the through-hole. An adhesive is applied to a surface of the frame portion including a surface of the extraction electrode. The adhesive bonds the piezoelectric wafer to the base wafer. Excess adhesive is removed from the through-hole to expose a portion of the extraction electrode in the through-hole.

Abstract: A piezoelectric device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The piezoelectric device having a piezoelectric vibration sheet (130) vibrated by applying a voltage includes a first plate (110), constructing a part of the package of the piezoelectric device and having a first bonding area (112) including a frame-shaped first bonding surface (113) at outer periphery; a second plate (120), constructing a part of the package of the piezoelectric device and having a second bonding area (122) including a second bonding surface (123) corresponding to the first bonding surface; and a frame-shaped bonding material (150), formed on the two bonding surfaces and bonding the first plate and the second plate. A frame-shaped trough concave from the first bonding surface or the second bonding surface is configured in at least one of the first bonding area of the first plate or the second bonding area of the second plate.

Abstract: Methods are disclosed for manufacturing piezoelectric devices. In an exemplary method, a base wafer is prepared that defines an array of multiple bases. Between each base on the wafer is a through-hole defined in respective parts by the respective edge surfaces of adjacent bases. A piezoelectric wafer is prepared that defines an array of multiple piezoelectric frames each having a piezoelectric vibrating piece and a surrounding frame portion. The vibrating piece includes an excitation electrode and extraction electrode. The extraction electrode extends to the through-hole. An adhesive is applied to a surface of the frame portion including a surface of the extraction electrode. The adhesive bonds the piezoelectric wafer to the base wafer. Excess adhesive is removed from the through-hole to expose a portion of the extraction electrode in the through-hole.

Abstract: Piezoelectric vibrating pieces are disclosed made of a piezoelectric material to be mounted in a package. A representative piece includes a base formed of a piezoelectric material, having first and second ends, extending between the ends in a length direction, and having a designated width. The piece includes at least a pair of vibrating arms extending in the length direction from one end of the base, and a pair of supporting arms extending partially in a width direction from between the first and second ends of the base. The supporting arms further extend in the length direction outboard of the base and vibrating arms, and include an adhesive region at the tips of the supporting arms. The adhesive regions are used for mounting the piece to a package. Whereas the tips of the supporting arms do not extend beyond the tips of the vibrating arms, the axial length of supporting arms is greater than the length of the vibrating arms.

Abstract: Piezoelectric vibrating pieces are disclosed that have a base and a pair of vibrating arms extending from one end of the base in a designated direction. A respective groove is defined in each of the upper and lower surfaces of each vibrating arm. The grooves extend in the designated direction and have a first width. Each groove includes a respective rib feature having a second width that is narrower than the first width. A piezoelectric frame includes the piezoelectric device and an outer frame surrounding the device. A piezoelectric device includes the piezoelectric vibrating piece or piezoelectric frame, a lid, and a base.

Abstract: An object of the invention is to provide an optical filter that prevents an optical thin film formed on an optical plate from being partially removed, and prevents micro-cracks occurring in an outer peripheral edge section of a principle surface of the optical plate, and that has a high yield rate. An optical filter is provided with an optical plate which has a chamfered section formed on an outer peripheral edge section of one principle surface of the optical plate, and has isotropy with respect to wet-etching, and the chamfered section is of an arc shape which is cross-sectionally concave in an inward direction of the optical plate, and is formed by means of wet-etching. A crossing angle between the one principle surface and a concave surface where the chamfered section is formed, and a crossing angle between the concave surface and a side surface of the optical plate 3 where the chamfered section is formed, namely, crossing angles ?G and ?H are respectively 100° or greater and less than 180° .

Abstract: Wafer-level processing of making outer peripheral ends (beveled portions) of piezoelectric oscillating pieces thinner than center portion sides is made possible easily and at low cost. A metal film which is a mask of a piezoelectric substrate and a photoresist film which is a mask of the metal film and has a pattern with which connection support portions supporting piezoelectric oscillating pieces on the piezoelectric substrate are formed are stacked on the piezoelectric substrate in this order from the substrate side, and by etching with the photoresist film and the metal film used as masks, contours of the plural piezoelectric oscillating pieces are formed in the piezoelectric substrate.

Abstract: Piezoelectric vibrating pieces are disclosed that have a base and a pair of vibrating arms extending from one end of the base in a designated direction. A respective groove is defined in each of the upper and lower surfaces of each vibrating arm. The grooves extend in the designated direction and have a first width. Each groove includes a respective rib feature having a second width that is narrower than the first width. A piezoelectric frame includes the piezoelectric device and an outer frame surrounding the device. A piezoelectric device includes the piezoelectric vibrating piece or piezoelectric frame, a lid, and a base.

Abstract: A stacked crystal unit includes: a first crystal plate in which a vibration member links to an outer circumferential frame portion, and a pair of extending electrode extends to the frame portion from excitation electrodes; and a second and third crystal plates which have a concave portion in an area opposite to the vibration member and whose open end surfaces are joined by direct bonding to both principal surfaces of the frame portion in the first crystal plate. The extending electrodes are electrically extended to an outer surface of at least one of the second and third crystal plates via electrode through-holes provided in the frame portion. The electrode through-hole includes: a first electrode through-hole penetrating through the frame portion from the principal surface of the frame portion where the extending electrode extends; and a second electrode through-hole provided in the second or third crystal plate.

Abstract: A piezoelectric frame includes a tuning-fork type piezoelectric vibrating piece having excitation electrodes on each of at least two vibrating arms extending in a first direction from one end of a base portion thereof. Respective supporting arms extend in a first direction from respective external edges of the vibrating arms. An outer frame portion surrounds the tuning-fork type piezoelectric vibrating piece. The connecting portions have designated widths and connect the respective supporting arms to the outer frame portion. During manufacture, the designated widths are trimmed (e.g., by a pulsed laser) until the desired vibration frequency is obtained.

Abstract: Piezoelectric vibrating pieces are disclosed made of a piezoelectric material to be mounted in a package. A representative piece includes a base formed of a piezoelectric material, having first and second ends, extending between the ends in a length direction, and having a designated width. The piece includes at least a pair of vibrating arms extending in the length direction from one end of the base, and a pair of supporting arms extending partially in a width direction from between the first and second ends of the base. The supporting arms further extend in the length direction outboard of the base and vibrating arms, and include an adhesive region at the tips of the supporting arms. The adhesive regions are used for mounting the piece to a package. Whereas the tips of the supporting arms do not extend beyond the tips of the vibrating arms, the axial length of supporting arms is greater than the length of the vibrating arms.

Abstract: The present invention provides an angular velocity sensor and a method of fabrication thereof that facilitates the work of affixing a tuning-fork-type crystal element and adjusting the same, preventing waste caused by scrapping defective products and also encouraging miniaturization of components.

Abstract: A stacked crystal unit includes: a first crystal plate in which a vibration member links to an outer circumferential frame portion, and a pair of extending electrode extends to the frame portion from excitation electrodes; and a second and third crystal plates which have a concave portion in an area opposite to the vibration member and whose open end surfaces are joined by direct bonding to both principal surfaces of the frame portion in the first crystal plate. The extending electrodes are electrically extended to an outer surface of at least one of the second and third crystal plates via electrode through-holes provided in the frame portion. The electrode through-hole includes: a first electrode through-hole penetrating through the frame portion from the principal surface of the frame portion where the extending electrode extends; and a second electrode through-hole provided in the second or third crystal plate.

Abstract: The present invention provides an angular velocity sensor and a method of fabrication thereof that facilitates the work of affixing a tuning-fork-type crystal element and adjusting the same, preventing waste caused by scrapping defective products and also encouraging miniaturization of components.

Abstract: A crystal blank for use as a vibrator and a reinforcing plate are joined by direct bonding without an interposed adhesive to form a quartz crystal unit. Through-holes are provided in the reinforcing plate by etching with hydrofluoric acid. Excitation electrodes are formed on both major surfaces of the quartz crystal blank corresponding to the through-holes. An AT-cut quartz crystal plate is preferably used as the crystal blank. The reinforcing plate may be, for example, a Z-cut quartz crystal plate, an AT-cut quartz crystal plate, or a glass plate.