Abstract: Provided is a Schottky barrier diode capable of controlling a Schottky barrier height (?Bn) to various values. The Schottky barrier diode includes a silicon layer and a silicide layer that is disposed on the silicon layer and contains Pt and Ni. A peak value of a concentration of Pt in the silicide layer having a thickness of 50 nm on the silicide layer side from an interface between the silicide layer and the silicon layer, or a peak value of the concentration of Pt in the silicide layer in a case where the thickness of the silicide layer is less than 50 nm is 1 at % to 60 at %.

Abstract: The technic to pass through the blood-brain barrier is provided.

Abstract: A wireless power transfer system is configured in such a way that: a power transmitter coil and a power receiver coil each include a coil unit, the coil unit being a pair of coils arranged side by side in a horizontal direction, and a core unit, the core unit being a pair of cores each configured to induce a magnetic field generated by each of the coils; each core of the core unit is integrated with each coil and the cores are arranged spaced apart from each other; and each core of the core unit is provided with a core slot that divides the core at a position where the core slot configures the core to be substantially axisymmetric about a centerline that is at the same distance from each coil of the pair of coils as an axis of symmetry.

Abstract: There is provided an optical element comprising a base material comprising a resin material and a stack covering of layers disposed on the base material. In the optical element of the present disclosure, the stack covering comprises an optical multi-layered part composed of a high refractive index layer comprising Ta2O5 and a low refractive index layer comprising SiO2, the high refractive index layer and the low refractive index layer being alternately stacked in a form of 4 or more layers. Of a plurality of high refractive index layers, a first high refractive index layer situated most closely to the base material has a fissured structure.

Abstract: A bag-making and packaging machine includes a bag-making and packaging section and a film supply section. The film supply section includes a film conveyance section that conveys a starting end portion of a replacement film roll supported by a film roll support portion to a bonding portion. The film conveyance section includes a clamping portion that holds a tape adhering to the starting end portion of the replacement film roll, and a pulling mechanism that pulls a second film held by the clamping portion from the replacement film roll. When the replacement film roll is mounted, the film roll support portion rotates the replacement film roll, and the clamping portion holds the tape of the replacement film roll rotated by the film roll support portion.

Abstract: A tire state determination system can acquire, from a vehicle, state data including various types of information that may exert influence on deterioration of a base body portion of a tire, can calculate, based on the acquired state data, an evaluation value S indicating a state of the base body portion of the tire, and can determine reusability of the tire based on the evaluation value S.

Abstract: A signal processing apparatus includes first and second processors that read and execute a program, and a memory. The first processor is configured to process plural color signals at one time and output the plural color signals in parallel. The memory is configured to temporarily store the plural color signals output from the first processor. The second processor is configured to sequentially read and process plural color signals processable at one time from the memory. The first and second processors are configured to process the plural color signals in units of bands including plural lines; after completion of processing of a first band, processing of a second band starts; and the first processor is configured to start processing the second band at a time point before completion of processing of the first band by the second processor, and at which color signals of the first band remain in the memory.

Abstract: A magnetic memory includes a plurality of cylindrical magnetic members each extending along a first direction and having a first end portion and a second end portion; and a magnetoresistive element that includes: a magnetization variable layer with a variable magnetization direction, a magnetization fixed layer with a fixed magnetization direction, and a non-magnetic layer between the magnetization variable layer and the magnetization fixed layer. When viewed in the first direction, the magnetoresistive element overlaps a part of the first end portion of one of the magnetic members. The magnetization direction of the magnetization variable layer intersects with the magnetization direction of the magnetization fixed layer at an angle larger than 0 degrees and smaller than 180 degrees.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus includes: a memory; a processor; and a first cache memory used by the processor. The processor is configured to: store, in the first cache memory, pixel data items arranged in a line in a main-scanning direction, the pixel data items being stored in units of multiple lines; execute a shift process on multiple pixel data items stored in the first cache memory for each of pixel blocks to prevent deviation in a sub-scanning direction in forming an image, the pixel block being composed of a predetermined number of pixel data items and serving as a processing unit; and perform a storing process in which among the pixel data items in the multiple lines that are stored in the first cache memory, pixel data items to be stored in an area with consecutive addresses in the memory as a result of the shift process are collectively stored in the memory.

Abstract: A processing circuit includes a calculation circuit that is sequentially connected, the calculation circuit including plural data holding units that hold plural pieces of data for each piece of data and one data calculation unit that is common to each of the data holding units and performs a predetermined calculation on each piece of data held in the data holding unit, in which a calculation result of the calculation circuit of a preceding stage is input to the data holding unit in the calculation circuit of a succeeding stage associated with data which is a calculation target in the calculation circuit of the preceding stage, and while the calculation circuit of the preceding stage performs the predetermined calculation on any piece of data, the calculation circuit of the succeeding stage performs the predetermined calculation on a calculation result obtained from another piece of data different from the data, which is the calculation target in the calculation circuit of the preceding stage, to perform the p

Abstract: A storage device includes: a memory unit and a first pillar. The first pillar includes: a first region having a third portion between a first and a second portion respectively having a first and a second maximum diameter, and having a first minimum diameter, the first and second portions defining a first distance; a second region having a sixth portion between a fourth and a fifth portion respectively having a third and a fourth maximum diameter, and having a second minimum diameter, the fourth and fifth portions defining a second distance; and a third region between the first and second regions, having a ninth portion between a seventh and an eighth portion respectively having a fifth and a sixth maximum diameter, and having a third minimum diameter, the seventh and eighth portions defining a third distance shorter than each of the first and second distances.

Abstract: An endoscope system includes an endoscope including at least one switch, each of which can be assigned two functions, and a controller. The controller sets a plurality of function pairs, each of which is composed of a combination of any one of a plurality of first functions and any one of a plurality of second functions, and assigns one function pair selected from the plurality of function pairs to the switch, measures a switch pressing time period after the switch is pressed, and executes the first function when the switch pressing is released before a predetermined first time period elapses after the switch is pressed and executes the second function when the switch pressing time period passes the first time period.

Abstract: Compositions which contain an amino acid comprising serine, and a lipid comprising at least one n-3 fatty acid are useful for preventing or improving nociceptive pain.

Abstract: A method for producing a coil for electric apparatus of the present invention is the method for producing a coil for electric apparatus for cutting spirally a block-shaped workpiece formed with a cylindrical portion corresponding to the coil in a circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion, the spiral coil is formed by turning a cutting means while moving it relatively to the workpiece from a part corresponding to one end of the coil to a part corresponding the other end of the coil along a machining line spirally set in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion. According to the invention, since the coil is formed by cutting the continuous cutting machining plane without generating a step in design from the block-shaped workpiece formed with a cylindrical portion corresponding to the coil using a wire-tool etc., it is possible to constitute a high-quality coil.

Abstract: There is provided a method for manufacturing an optical element comprising a base material, and a stack covering of layers formed on the base material. The method of the present disclosure comprises a multi-layers forming step for forming an optical multi-layered part of the stack covering, and an outermost surface forming step for forming an outermost surface part of the stack covering. A pressure condition for the formation of the stack covering is made discontinuous between the multi-layers forming step and the outermost surface forming step. In the outermost surface forming step, a silicon oxide-containing layer is formed prior to a formation of a fluorine compound-containing layer.

Abstract: There is provided an optical element comprising a base material comprising a resin material and a stack covering of layers disposed on the base material. In the optical element of the present disclosure, the stack covering comprises an optical multi-layered part composed of a high refractive index layer comprising Ta2O5 and a low refractive index layer comprising SiO2, the high refractive index layer and the low refractive index layer being alternately stacked in a form of 4 or more layers. Of a plurality of high refractive index layers, a first high refractive index layer situated most closely to the base material has a fissured structure.

Abstract: A method for producing a coil for electric apparatus of the present invention is the method for producing a coil for electric apparatus for cutting spirally a block-shaped workpiece formed with a cylindrical portion corresponding to the coil in a circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion, the spiral coil is formed by turning a cutting means while moving it relatively to the workpiece from a part corresponding to one end of the coil to a part corresponding the other end of the coil along a machining line spirally set in the circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion. According to the invention, since the coil is formed by cutting the continuous cutting machining plane without generating a step in design from the block-shaped workpiece formed with a cylindrical portion corresponding to the coil using a wire-tool etc., it is possible to constitute a high-quality coil.

Abstract: Compositions which contain an amino acid comprising serine, and a lipid comprising at least one n-3 fatty acid are useful for preventing or improving nociceptive pain.

Abstract: There is configured a coil unit arrangement device that forms an array coil group by arranging in a predetermined arrangement order each relevant coil of a coil unit in which a plurality of coils corresponding to a plurality of phases is connected by a jumper wire for each phase, the coil unit arrangement device including: a holding section provided with a rotatable coil unit support that supports the coil unit; and a receiving section provided with an array coil group support that supports the array coil group, the receiving section relatively turning with respect to the holding section.

Abstract: There is configured a coil unit arrangement device that forms an array coil group by arranging in a predetermined arrangement order each relevant coil of a coil unit in which a plurality of coils corresponding to a plurality of phases is connected by a jumper wire for each phase, the coil unit arrangement device including: a holding section provided with a rotatable coil unit support that supports the coil unit; and a receiving section provided with an array coil group support that supports the array coil group, the receiving section relatively turning with respect to the holding section.